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Every finitely presented MV-algebra A has a unique idempotent valuation E assigning value 1 to every basic element of A. For each element a of A, E(a) turns out to coincide with the Euler characteristic of the open set of maximal ideals m…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2014-01-23 Daniele Mundici , Andrea Pedrini

Let (R,m) be a Noetherian local ring of depth d and C a semidualizing R-complex. Let M be a finite R-module and t an integer between 0 and d. If G_C-dimension of M/IM is finite for all ideals I generated by an R-regular sequence of length…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Shokrollah Salarian , Sean Sather-Wagstaff , Siamak Yassemi

The Euler characteristic is an invariant of a topological space that in a precise sense captures its canonical notion of size, akin to the cardinality of a set. The Euler characteristic is closely related to the homology of a space, as it…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2022-06-22 Nina Otter

A theorem is proved which determines the first integrals of the form $I=K_{ab}(t,q)\dot{q}^{a}\dot{q}^{b}+K_{a}(t,q)\dot{q}^{a}+K(t,q)$ of autonomous holonomic systems using only the collineations of the kinetic metric which is defined by…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2020-12-22 Michael Tsamparlis , Antonios Mitsopoulos

We derive from first principles an accurate homogenized description of periodic metamaterials made of magnetodielectric inclusions, highlighting and overcoming relevant limitations of standard homogenization methods. We obtain closed-form…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-05-20 Andrea Alu

We consider the Euler characteristics $\chi(M)$ of closed orientable topological $2n$-manifolds with $(n-1)$-connected universal cover and a given fundamental group $G$ of type $F_n$. We define $q_{2n}(G)$, a generalized version of the…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2023-02-27 Alejandro Adem , Ian Hambleton

Let $(R, m)$ be a $d$-dimensional Cohen-Macaulay local ring. In this note we prove, in a very elementary way, an upper bound of the first normalized Hilbert coefficient of a $m$-primary ideal $I\subset R$ that improves all known upper…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2019-05-01 Juan Elias

Let $(R, {\frak m})$ be a local ring, $I$ a proper ideal of $R$ and $M$ a finitely generated $R$-module of dimension $d$. We discuss the local homology modules of $H^d_I(M)$. When $M$ is Cohen-Macaulay, it is proved that $H^d_{{\frak…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Zhongming Tang

We consider the non-positivity of the Hilbert coefficients for a parameter ideal of a commutative Noetherian local ring. In particular, we show that the second Hilbert coefficient of a parameter ideal of depth at least d-1 is always…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2012-02-09 Lori McCune

This paper shows that if $R$ is a homomorphic image of a Cohen-Macaulay local ring, then $R$-module $M$ is sequentially generalized Cohen-Macaulay if and only if the difference between Hilbert coefficients and arithmetic degrees for all…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2022-08-22 Nguyen Tu Cuong , Nguyen Tuan Long , Hoang Le Truong

Let $R$ be a Cohen-Macaulay local ring with a canonical module $\omega_R$. Let $I$ be an $\m$-primary ideal of $R$ and $M$, a maximal Cohen-Macaulay $R$-module. We call the function $n\longmapsto \ell (\Hom_R(M,{\omega_R}/{I^{n+1}…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2008-09-22 Tony J. Puthenpurakal , Fahed Zulfeqarr

For any acyclic quiver $Q$ without multiple edges, we construct a monoidal category $\mathcal{R}_Q$ whose indecomposable objects are tensor products (over the base field) of finite-dimensional modules over the path algebra of $Q$. We show…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2026-05-28 Élie Casbi

Let $R$ be a commutative ring with nonzero identity and $M$ be an $R$-module. Quasi-prime submodules of $M$ and the developed Zariski topology on $q\Spec(M)$ are introduced. We also, investigate the relationship between the algebraic…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2011-05-24 A. Abbasi And D. Hassanzadeh-Lelekaami

We define the notion of a trace kernel on a manifold M. Roughly speaking, it is a sheaf on M x M for which the formalism of Hochschild homology applies. We associate a microlocal Euler class to such a kernel, a cohomology class with values…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2014-06-04 Masaki Kashiwara , Pierre Schapira

We obtain various characterizations of commutative Noetherian local rings $(R, \fm)$ in terms of homological dimensions of certain finitely generated modules. For example, we establish that $R$ is Gorenstein if the Gorenstein injective…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2019-01-09 Olgur Celikbas , Mohsen Gheibi , Majid Rahro Zargar , Arash Sadeghi

Let $(R,\mathfrak{m})$ be a Noetherian local ring, and let $M$ be a finitely generated $R$-module of dimension $d$. We prove that the set $\left\{\frac{l(M/IM)}{e(I, M)} \right\}_{\sqrt{I}=\mathfrak{m}}$ is bounded below by…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2019-02-25 Patricia Klein , Linquan Ma , Pham Hung Quy , Ilya Smirnov , Yongwei Yao

Suppose that $G$ is a finite group and $k$ is a field of characteristic $p>0$. We consider the complete cohomology ring $\mathcal{E}_M^* = \sum_{n \in \mathbb{Z}} \widehat{Ext}^n_{kG}(M,M)$. We show that the ring has two distinguished…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2022-10-04 Jon F. Carlson

A problem posed by Wolmer V. Vasconcelos on the variation of the first Hilbert coefficients of parameter ideals with a common integral closure in a local ring is studied. Affirmative answers are given and counterexamples are explored as…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2011-06-17 L. Ghezzi , S. Goto , J. Hong , K. Ozeki , T. T. Phuong , W. V. Vasconcelos

Let $\fa$ be an ideal of a local ring $(R,\fm)$ and $M$ a finitely generated $R$-module. We investigate the structure of the formal local cohomology modules ${\vpl}_nH^i_{\fm}(M/\fa^n M)$, $i\geq 0$. We prove several results concerning…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2010-03-09 Mohsen Asgharzadeh , Kamran Divaani-Aazar

Let $(R, \mathfrak m)$ be a commutative noetherian local ring and $I$ an ideal of $R$. For every $R$-module $M$, $\gamma_I(M) = \sum\{ \operatorname{Bi} f \,|\, f \in \operatorname{Hom}_R(I,M)\}$ is called the trace of $I$ in $M$. It is…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2018-04-13 Helmut Zöschinger