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The dynamics of a freely diffusing particle in a two-dimensional channel with cross sectional area $A(x)$, can be effectively described by a one-dimensional diffusion equation under the action of a potential of mean force $U(x)=-k_BT\ln…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2019-02-28 Matan Sivan , Oded Farago

The theory of inertial manifolds (IM) is used to develop reduced-order models of turbulent combustion. In this approach, the dynamics of the system are tracked in a low-dimensional manifold determined in-situ without invoking laminar flame…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2021-03-24 Maryam Akram , Venkat Raman

The Multiple Mapping Conditioning / Large Eddy Simulation (MMC-LES) approach is used to simulate a supersonic lifted hydrogen jet flame, which features shock-induced autoignition, shock-flame interaction, lifted flame stabilization, and…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2021-06-09 Zhiwei Huang , Matthew J. Cleary , Zhuyin Ren , Huangwei Zhang

The paramagnetic phase of the two-channel Kondo lattice model is examined with a Quantum Monte Carlo simulation in the limit of infinite dimensions. We find non-Fermi-liquid behavior at low temperatures including a finite low-temperature…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-28 M. Jarrell , Hanbin Pang , D. L. Cox , F. Anders , A. Chattopadhyay

The diffusion of particles trapped in long narrow channels occurs predominantly in one dimension. Here, molecular dynamics simulation is used to study the inertial dynamics of two-dimensional hard disks, confined to long, narrow,…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2020-02-05 Mahdi Zarif , Richard K. Bowles

Two-dimensional direct numerical simulations of planar laminar premixed ammonia/hydrogen/air flames are conducted for a wide range of equivalence ratios, hydrogen ($\rm H_2$) fractions in the fuel blend, pressures, and unburned temperatures…

The influence of spatial dimensionality and particle-antiparticle pair production on the thermodynamic properties of the relativistic Fermi gas, at finite chemical potential, is studied. Resembling a kind of phase transition, qualitatively…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2014-07-29 Francisco J. Sevilla , Omar Piña

The paper aims at assessing a hypothesis that resolution required to evaluate fuel consumption and heat release rates by directly (i.e., without a subgrid model of unresolved influence of small-scale turbulent eddies on the local flame)…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2024-08-15 Andrei N. Lipatnikov

Flames can be formed by burning methane (CH4). When oxygen is scarce, carbon particles nucleate into solid particles called soot. These particles emit photons, making the flame yellow. Later, methane is pre-mixed with air forming a blue…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2011-10-18 Preston Murray , Jonathon Pendlebury , Dale Tree , Tadd Truscott

In this paper we investigate the acceleration of the expansion of premixed spherical flames and evolution of the cellular patterns on their surfaces. An asymptotic model is used for the simulations and a spectral numerical algorithm is…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2017-02-01 V. Karlin , G. Sivashinsky

In this paper we formulate and analyze an elementary model for the propagation of advancing autoignition fronts in reactive co-flow fuel/oxidizer jets injected into an aqueous environment at high pressure. This work is motivated by the…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2024-02-27 Amanda Matson , Michael C. Hicks , Uday G. Hegde , Peter V. Gordon

High-fidelity experimental characterization of turbulent premixed flames remains limited by the cost and complexity of advanced diagnostics, particularly under elevated pressures and intense turbulence where measurements of coupled flame…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2026-05-12 Saghar Zolfaghari , Yu Xie , Junfeng Yang , Safa Jamali

On a laboratory-scale testing platform of impinging entrained-flow gasifier with four opposed burners, the flame images for diesel combustion and gasification process were measured with a single charge coupled device (CCD) camera. The…

The effect of swirl, premixedness and geometry has been investigated for hydrogen enriched premixed flame using Large Eddy Simulation (LES) with a Thickened Flame (TF) model. Swirl strength has been varied to study the effects of swirl on…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2021-02-11 Ashoke De , Sumanta Acharya

We present a numerical model which allows us to investigate thermonuclear flames in Type Ia supernova explosions. The model is based on a finite-volume explicit hydrodynamics solver employing PPM. Using the level-set technique combined with…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 F. K. Roepke , J. C. Niemeyer , W. Hillebrandt

A new flamelet model is developed for sub-grid modeling and coupled with the resolved flow for turbulent combustion. The model differs from current models in critical ways. (i) Non-premixed flames, premixed flames, or multi-branched flame…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2022-08-10 William A. Sirignano

Solutions of a 1-D free-interface problem modeling solid combustion front propagating in combustible mixture with periodically varying concentration of reactant exhibit classical phenomenon of mode locking. Numerical simulation shows a…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2009-11-10 M. Frankel , V. Roytburd

The flamelet approach offers a viable framework for combustion modeling of homogeneous charge compression ignition (HCCI) engines under stratified mixture conditions. Scalar dissipation rate acts as a key parameter in flamelet-based…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2014-12-16 Saurabh Gupta , SeungHwan Keum , Pinaki Pal , Hong G. Im

High-pressure combustion is central to modern propulsion and power-generation systems, where operating pressures often exceed the critical point of working fluids, resulting in pronounced real-fluid effects that fundamentally alter…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2025-09-09 Ting Zhang , Tianzhou Jiang , Mingrui Wang , Hongjie Zhang , Ruoyue Tang , Xinrui Ren , Song Cheng

Under rocket-relevant conditions, real-gas effects and thermodynamic non-idealities are prominent features of the flow field. Experimental investigations indicate that phase separation can occur depending on the operating conditions and on…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2018-07-16 Christoph Traxinger , Julian Zips , Michael Pfitzner
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