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We report the study of spontaneous magnetization (i.e., spin-polarization) for time-reversal symmetry (TRS)-breaking superconductors with unitary pairing potentials, in the absence of external magnetic fields or Zeeman fields. Spin-singlet…

Superconductivity · Physics 2021-09-01 Lun-Hui Hu , Xuepeng Wang , T. Shang

The nuclear spin-lattice relaxation rate ($1/T_{1}$) has been measured in the single crystals of hole doped two-leg ladder compounds Sr$_{14-x}$Ca$_{x}$Cu$_{24}$O$_{41}$ and in the undoped parent material La$_6$Ca$_8$Cu$_{24}$O$_{41}$.…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-10-31 S. Fujiyama , M. Takigawa , N. Motoyama , H. Eisaki , S. Uchida

We investigate the order parameter of noncentrosymmetric superconductors Li$_2$Pd$_3$B and Li$_2$Pt$_3$B via the behavior of the penetration depth $\lambda(T)$. The low-temperature penetration depth shows BCS-like behavior in Li$_2$Pd$_3$B,…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-11 H. Q. Yuan , D. F. Agterberg , N. Hayashi , P. Badica , D. Vandervelde , K. Togano , M. Sigrist , M. B. Salamon

The spin-lattice relaxation rate $T_1^{-1}$ of $^1$H-NMR has been measured in (CH$_3$)$_2$CHNH$_3$Cu(Cl$_x$Br$_{1-x}$)$_3$ with $x=0$ and 0.35, in order to investigate the microscopic magnetism of systems. Previous macroscopic magnetization…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-03-20 A. Oosawa , T. Suzuki , K. Kanada , T. Goto , H. Manaka

In response to recent nuclear-magnetic-resonance (NMR) measurements on the molecular cluster Mn_{12}O_{12} acetate, we study the nuclear spin-lattice relaxation rate 1/T_1 developing a modified spin-wave theory. Our microscopic new…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-07 Shoji Yamamoto , Takashi Nakanishi

We have performed $^{125}$Te NMR on a single crystal of the novel layered superconductor Fe$_{1.04}$Te$_{0.67}$Se$_{0.33}$ for the first time. The spin parts of the Knight shifts for both $H // a$, $H // c$ are suppressed in the…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-20 Chishiro Michioka , Hiroto Ohta , Mami Matsui , Jinhu Yang , Kazuyoshi Yoshimura , Minghu Fang

Superconductivity in materials without spatial inversion symmetry is studied. We show that in contrast to common believe, spin-triplet pairing is not entirely excluded in such systems. Moreover, paramagnetic limiting is analyzed for both…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-10 P. Frigeri , D. F. Agterberg , A. Koga , M. Sigrist

We study the spin resonance peak in recently discovered iron-based superconductors. The resonance peak observed in inelastic neutron scattering experiments agrees well with predicted results for the extended $s$-wave ($s_\pm$) gap symmetry.…

Superconductivity · Physics 2016-08-09 M. M. Korshunov , Yu. N. Togushova , I. Eremin , P. J. Hirschfeld

We report $^{63}$Cu nuclear magnetic resonance and muon spin rotation measurements on the S=1/2 antiferromagnetic Heisenberg spin chain compound Sr$_{1.9}$Ca$_{0.1}$CuO$_3$. An exponentially decreasing spin-lattice relaxation rate 1/T$_1$…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2014-05-21 F. Hammerath , E. M. Brüning , S. Sanna , Y. Utz , N. S. Beesetty , R. Saint-Martin , A. Revcolevschi , C. Hess , B. Büchner , H. -J. Grafe

Inversion symmetry is a key symmetry in unconventional superconductors and even its local breaking can have profound implications. For inversion-symmetric systems, there is a competition on a microscopic level between the spin-orbit…

Superconductivity · Physics 2021-08-11 Anastasiia Skurativska , Manfred Sigrist , Mark H. Fischer

We report $^{77}$Se NMR data in the normal and superconducting states of a single crystal of FeSe for several different field orientations. The Knight shift is suppressed in the superconducting state for in-plane fields, but does not vanish…

Superconductivity · Physics 2021-08-25 I. Vinograd , S. P. Edwards , Z. Wang , T. Kissikov , J. K. Byland , J. R. Badger , V. Taufour , N. J. Curro

S = 1/2 competing spin chain compound Cs2Cu2Mo3O12 has two dominant exchange interactions of the nearest neighbouring ferromagnetic J1= 93 K and the second nearest neighbouring antiferromagnetic J2= +33 K, and is expected to show the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2018-05-09 A Yagi , K Matsui , T Goto , M Hase , T Sasaki

We use inelastic neutron scattering to study the low-energy spin excitations of 112-type iron pnictide Ca$_{0.82}$La$_{0.18}$Fe$_{0.96}$Ni$_{0.04}$As$_{2}$ with bulk superconductivity below $T_c=22$ K. A two-dimensional spin resonance mode…

$^{13}$C nuclear magnetic resonance measurements were performed for a single-component molecular material Zn(tmdt)$_{2}$, in which tmdt's form an arrangement similar to the so-called ${\kappa}$-type molecular packing in…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2017-08-02 Rina Takagi , Hiro Gangi , Kazuya Miyagawa , Biao Zhou , Akiko Kobayashi , Kazushi Kanoda

We report the 75As nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR) measurement of the hole-doped superconductor Ba1-xKxFe2As2 with different lattice parameters and different superconducting volume fractions (Tc = 38K). 75As-NMR spectra revealed that the…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-13 H. Fukazawa , T. Yamazaki , K. Kondo , Y. Kohori , N. Takeshita , P. M. Shirage , K Kihou , K. Miyazawa , H. Kito , H. Eisaki , A. Iyo

We study the nuclear spin-lattice relaxation rate $1/T_1$ in the two-leg antiferromagnetic spin-1/2 Heisenberg ladder. More specifically, we consider the contribution to $1/T_1$ from the processes with momentum transfer $(\pi,\pi)$. In the…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-31 D. A. Ivanov , Patrick A. Lee

A 63Cu NMR study of Pb-doped Bi:2201 system, Bi1.6Pb0.4Sr2.05CuOy, is presented. Temperature dependencies of the NMR peak shift and the nuclear spin-lattice relaxation rate revealed the pseudogap that opens at T* = 20 - 60 K, way above the…

Superconductivity · Physics 2015-09-10 O. N. Bychina , A. N. Maljuk , S. Wurmehl , B. Buechner , O. M. Vyaselev

This article reviews the NMR and NQR studies on iron-based high-temperature superconductors by the IOP/Okayama group. It was found that the electron pairs in the superconducting state are in the spin-singlet state with multiple fully-opened…

Superconductivity · Physics 2012-05-31 Jie Yang , Guo-qing Zheng

We present a careful analysis of the temperature dependence of the nuclear spin-lattice relaxation rate $1/T_1$ in gapped quasi-1D Heisenberg antiferromagnets. It is found that in order to estimate the value of the gap correctly from…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-05-23 R. Melzi , P. Carretta

The anisotropy of the nuclear spin-lattice relaxation rate $1/T_{1}$ of $^{75}$As was investigated in the iron-based superconductor LaFeAs(O$_{1-x}$F$_{x}$) ($x = 0.07, 0.11$ and 0.14) as well as LaFeAsO. While the temperature dependence of…