English
Related papers

Related papers: BICEP2 implications for single-field slow-roll inf…

200 papers

The BICEP2 observation of a large tensor-to-scalar ratio, $r = 0.20^{+0.07}_{-0.05}$, implies that the inflaton $\phi$ in single-field inflation models must satisfy $\phi \sim 10M_{Pl}$ in order to produce sufficient inflation. This is a…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-19 John McDonald

To reconcile the BICEP2 measurement on the tensor-to-scalar ratio $r$ with Planck constraint, a large negative running of scalar spectral index $n_s$ is needed. So the inflationary observable such as $n_s$ should be expanded at least to the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-03-11 Qing Gao , Yungui Gong , Tianjun Li

We construct a family of simple single-field inflation models consistent with Planck / BICEP Keck bounds which have a parametrically small tensor amplitude and no running of the scalar spectral index. The construction consists of a…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2023-03-15 Nina K. Stein , William H. Kinney

The tensor fraction $r\simeq 0.16$ found by BICEP2 corresponds to a Hubble parameter $H\simeq 1.0\times 10^{14}\GeV$ during inflation. This has two implications for the (single-field) slow-roll inflation hypothesis. First, the inflaton…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-19 David H. Lyth

The BICEP2 experiment confirms the existence of primordial gravitational wave with the tensor-to-scalar ratio $r=0$ ruled out at $7\sigma$ level. The consistency of this large value of $r$ with the {\em Planck} data requires a large…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-06-19 Qing Gao , Yungui Gong , Tianjun Li , Ye Tian

Recently BICEP2 found that the vanishing of the tensor-to-scalar ratio $r$ is excluded at $7\sigma$ level, and its most likely value is $r=0.2^{+0.07}_{-0.05}$ at $1 \sigma$ level. This immediately causes a tension with the Planck…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2014-07-16 Tao Zhu , Anzhong Wang

The claimed detection of the BICEP2 experiment on the primordial B-mode of cosmic microwave background polarization suggests that cosmic inflation possibly takes place at the energy around the grand unified theory scale given a constraint…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2014-08-22 Phongpichit Channuie , Khamphee Karwan

If a sizeable tensor-to-scalar ratio ~0.1 turns out to be detected and a negative running of the scalar spectral index ~0.01 is significantly required by the data, the vast majority of single field models of inflation will be ruled out. We…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-03-05 Guillermo Ballesteros , J. Alberto Casas

We categorically point out why the analysis of arXiv:1404.1821 [hep-ph] is incorrect. Here we explicitly show why the sub-Planckian field excursion of the inflaton field can yield large observable tensor-to-scalar ratio, which satisfies…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-04-21 Sayantan Choudhury , Anupam Mazumdar

We take a pragmatic, model independent approach to single field slow-roll inflation by imposing conditions to the slow-roll parameter $\epsilon$ and its derivative $\epsilon^{\prime }.$ To accommodate the recent (large) values of $r$…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2014-05-26 Gabriel German

Large field inflation models are favored by the recent BICEP2 that has detected gravitational wave modes generated during inflation. We study general large field inflation models for which the potential contains (constant) quadratic and…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2014-05-28 Tatsuo Kobayashi , Osamu Seto

We revisit the status of hybrid inflation in the light of Planck and recent BICEP2 results, taking care of possible transient violations of the slow-roll conditions as the field passes from the large field to the vacuum dominated phase. The…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2014-11-05 Sebastien Clesse , Jeremy Rekier

We take a pragmatic, model independent approach to single field slow-roll canonical inflation by imposing conditions, not on the potential, but on the slow-roll parameter $\epsilon(\phi)$ and its derivatives $\epsilon^{\prime }(\phi)$ and…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2016-08-17 Gabriel German , Alfredo Herrera-Aguilar , Juan Carlos Hidalgo , Roberto A. Sussman

The detection of B-mode power spectrum by the BICEP2 collaboration constrains the tensor-to-scalar ratio $r=0.20^{+0.07}_{-0.05}$ for the lensed-$\Lambda$CDM model. The consistency of this big value with the {\em Planck} results requires a…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2014-05-27 Qing Gao , Yungui Gong

We examine observational constraints on single-field inflation in which the inflaton is a composite field stemming from a four-dimensional strongly interacting field theory. We confront the predictions with the Planck and very recent BICEP2…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-07-08 Phongpichit Channuie , Khamphee Karwan

In this paper we will analyse the constraints on a sub-Planckian excursion of a single inflaton field, which would yield a large tensor to scalar ratio, while explaining the temperature anisotropy of the cosmic microwave background (CMB)…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-04-01 Sayantan Choudhury , Anupam Mazumdar

The recent BICEP2 B-mode polarization determination of an inflationary tensor-scalar ratio $r=0.2^{+0.07}_{-0.05}$ is in tension with simple scale-free models of inflation due to a lack of a corresponding low multipole excess in the…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2018-09-18 V Miranda , Wayne Hu , Peter Adshead

The large tensor spectrum recently observed by the BICEP2 Collaboration requires a super-Planckian field variation of the inflaton in the single-field inflationary scenario. The required slow-roll parameter \epsilon \approx 0.01 would…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-07-25 Ki-Young Choi , Bumseok Kyae

We present two cases where the addition of the $R^2$ term to an inflationary model leads to single-field inflation instead of two-field inflation as is usually the case. In both cases we find that the effect of the $R^2$ term is to reduce…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2020-01-01 Ignatios Antoniadis , Alexandros Karam , Angelos Lykkas , Thomas Pappas , Kyriakos Tamvakis

In light of BICEP2, we reexamine single field inflationary models in which the inflaton is a composite state stemming from various four-dimensional strongly coupled theories. We study in the Einstein frame a set of cosmological parameters,…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2014-07-15 Phongpichit Channuie
‹ Prev 1 2 3 10 Next ›