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A longstanding open problem is whether there exists a non-syntactical model of untyped lambda-calculus whose theory is exactly the least equational lambda-theory (=Lb). In this paper we make use of the Visser topology for investigating the…

Logic · Mathematics 2008-12-15 Chantal Berline , Giulio Manzonetto , Antonio Salibra

Riesz space (non-pointwise) generalizations for iterative processes are given for the concepts of recurrence, first recurrence and conditional ergodicity. Riesz space conditional versions of the Poincar\'{e} Recurrence Theorem and the Kac…

We give a complete classification of 1-dimensional exponential families $\mathcal{E}$ defined over a finite space $\Omega=\{x_{0}, ...,x_{n}\}$ whose Hessian scalar curvature is constant. We observe an interesting phenomenon: if…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2019-06-07 Mathieu Molitor

The full lattice convergence on a locally solid Riesz space is an abstraction of the topological, order, and relatively uniform convergences. We investigate four modifications of a full convergence $\mathbb{c}$ on a Riesz space. The first…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2020-11-30 Abdullah Aydın , Eduard Emelyanov , Svetlana Gorokhova

We provide a necessary and sufficient condition to ensure that a multi-tile $\Omega$ of $R^d$ of positive measure (but not necessarily bounded) admits a structured Riesz basis of exponentials for $ L^{2}(\Omega )$. New examples are given…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2020-02-03 Carlos Cabrelli , Kathryn Hare , Ursula Molter

In this paper we establish new $L^1$-type estimates for the classical Riesz potentials of order $\alpha \in (0, N)$: \[ \|I_\alpha u\|_{L^{N/(N-\alpha)}(\mathbb{R}^N)} \leq C \|Ru\|_{L^1(\mathbb{R}^N;\mathbb{R}^N)}. \] This sharpens the…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2017-07-04 Armin Schikorra , Daniel Spector , Jean Van Schaftingen

We examine the exponentially improved asymptotic expansion of the Lerch zeta function $L(\lambda,a,s)=\sum_{n=1}^\infty \exp (2\pi ni\lambda)/(n+a)^s$ for large complex values of $a$, with $\lambda$ and $s$ regarded as parameters. It is…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2016-02-02 R B Paris

An Engel series is a sum of reciprocals of a non-decreasing sequence $(x_n)$ of positive integers, which is such that each term is divisible by the previous one, and a Pierce series is an alternating sum of the reciprocals of a sequence…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2025-01-03 Andrew N. W. Hone , Juan Luis Varona

Main results of the paper: (1) For any finite metric space $M$ the Lipschitz free space on $M$ contains a large well-complemented subspace which is close to $\ell_1^n$. (2) Lipschitz free spaces on large classes of recursively defined…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2018-07-12 Stephen J. Dilworth , Denka Kutzarova , Mikhail I. Ostrovskii

We are concerned with an harmonic analysis in Hilbert spaces $L^2(\mu)$, where $\mu$ is a probability measure on $\br^n$. The unifying question is the presence of families of orthogonal (complex) exponentials $e_\lambda(x) = \exp(2\pi i…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2009-05-14 Dorin Ervin Dutkay , Palle E. T. Jorgensen , Deguang Han

Let $\{e^{i\lambda_n t}\}_{n\in\mathbb{Z}}$ be an exponential Schauder Basis for $L^2 (0,1)$, for $\lambda_n\in\mathbb{R}$, and let $\{r_n(t)\}_{n\in\mathbb{Z}}$ be its dual Schauder Basis. Let $A$ be a non-empty subset of the integers…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2024-06-21 Elias Zikkos

We study the entropy $S$ of longest increasing subsequences (LIS), i.e., the logarithm of the number of distinct LIS. We consider two ensembles of sequences, namely random permutations of integers and sequences drawn i.i.d.\ from a limited…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2020-06-09 Phil Krabbe , Hendrik Schawe , Alexander K. Hartmann

We prove that Tietze Extension does not always exist in constructive mathematics if closed sets on which the function we are extending are defined as sequentially closed sets. Firstly, we take a discrete metric space as our topological…

General Topology · Mathematics 2025-08-19 Shun Ding , Yang Wan , Luofei Wang , Siqi Xiao

Suppose $\Lambda \subseteq \RR^2$ has the property that any two exponentials with frequency from $\Lambda$ are orthogonal in the space $L^2(D)$, where $D \subseteq \RR^2$ is the unit disk. Such sets $\Lambda$ are known to be finite but it…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2011-11-08 Alex Iosevich , Mihail N. Kolountzakis

Furstenberg, Glasscock, Bergelson, Beiglboeck have been studied abundance in arithmatic progression on various large sets like piecewise syndetic, central, thick, etc. but also there are so many sets in which abundance in progression is…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2019-05-08 Aninda Chakraborty , Sayan Goswami

Let $\alpha_1, \cdots, \alpha_d$ be real numbers, and let $S$ be the set of integers $s$ so that $||\alpha_i s||_{\mathbb{R}/\mathbb{Z}}>\delta$ for some $i$ and some fixed $\delta>0$. We prove $S$ is not \enquote{$2$-large}, i.e. there is…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2025-12-25 Ryan Alweiss

We consider a class of manifolds $\mathcal{M}$ obtained by taking the connected sum of a finite number of $N$-dimensional Riemannian manifolds of the form $(\mathbb{R}^{n_i}, \delta) \times (\mathcal{M}_i, g)$, where $\mathcal{M}_i$ is a…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2019-12-16 Andrew Hassell , Daniel Nix , Adam Sikora

Given a Hilbert space and the generator of a strongly continuous group on this Hilbert space. If the eigenvalues of the generator have a uniform gap, and if the span of the corresponding eigenvectors is dense, then these eigenvectors form a…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2009-07-14 Hans Zwart

Let $\mathbf{S}$ be the set of all finite or infinite increasing sequences of positive integers. For a sequence $S=\{s(n)\}, n\geq1,$ from $\mathbf{S},$ let us call a positive number $N$ an exponentially $S$-number $(N\in E(S)),$ if all…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2016-01-21 Vladimir Shevelev

Let $G$ be a closed subgroup of ${\mathbb R}^d$ and let $\nu$ be a Borel probability measure admitting a Riesz basis of exponentials with frequency sets in the dual group $G^{\perp}$. We form a multi-tiling measure $\mu = \mu_1+...+\mu_N$…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2023-09-27 Chun-Kit Lai , Alexander Sheynis