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We establish new Euclidean Sobolev logarithmic inequalities in the framework of fractional Sobolev spaces and their weighted version. Our approach relies on a interpolation inequality, which can be viewed as a fractional…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2026-02-11 Vivek Sahu

For a real-valued non-negative and log-concave function we introduce a notion of difference function; the difference function represents a functional analog on the difference body of a convex body. We prove a sharp inequality which bounds…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Andrea Colesanti

The Lorentzian length, which is one of the most significant functions in Lorentzian geometry, is a complex-valued function. Its square gives a real-valued non-degenerate quadratic function. In this paper, we define naturally extended…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2015-06-16 Shunsuke Ichiki , Takashi Nishimura

A space is functionally countable if every real-valued continuous function has countable image. A stronger property recently defined by Tkachuk is exponentially separability. We start by studying these properties in GO spaces, where we…

General Topology · Mathematics 2024-09-27 Rodrigo Hernández-Gutiérrez , Santi Spadaro

The article is devoted to approximate, global and along curves differentiability of functions over non-archimedean infinite fields with non-trivial valuations. Fields with zero and non-zero characteristics are considered. Spaces of…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2010-03-16 S. V. Ludkovsky

We investigate geometric properties of a class of trace functions expressed in terms of the deformed logarithmic and exponential functions. These trace functions and their properties may be of independent interest. We use them in particular…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2024-05-15 Frank Hansen

We prove a sharp quantitative version for the stability of the Sobolev inequality with explicit constants. Moreover, the constants have the correct behavior in the limit of large dimensions, which allows us to deduce an optimal quantitative…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-04-02 Jean Dolbeault , Maria J. Esteban , Alessio Figalli , Rupert L. Frank , Michael Loss

We present a collection of observations concerning the peculiar behavior of the Lebesgue function in the setting of the interval $[-1,1]\subset \mathbb{R}$ and the square $[-1,1]^2\subset \mathbb{R}^2$. We provide numerical results and…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2026-05-25 Leokadia Białas-Cież , Stefano De Marchi , Mateusz Suder

We study the explicit formula of Lusztig's integral forms of the level one quantum affine algebra $U_q(\hat{sl}_2)$ in the endomorphism ring of symmetric functions in infinitely many variables tensored with the group algebra of $\mathbb Z$.…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Naihuan Jing

The two function theories of monogenic and of slice monogenic functions have been extensively studied in the literature and were developed independently; the relations between them, e.g. via Fueter mapping and Radon transform, have been…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2024-12-19 Zhenghua Xu , Irene Sabadini

This is a continuation of our previous work 0712.4092. It is well known that various isoperimetric inequalities imply their functional ``counterparts'', but in general this is not an equivalence. We show that under certain convexity…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2014-02-26 Emanuel Milman

We consider point distributions in compact connected two-point homogeneous spaces (Riemannian symmetric spaces of rank one). All such spaces are known, they are the spheres in the Euclidean spaces, the real, complex and quaternionic…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2018-02-02 M. M. Skriganov

Two notable examples of dual functionals in approximation theory and computer-aided geometric design are the blossom and the divided difference operator. Both of these dual functionals satisfy a similar set of formulas and identities.…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2026-03-18 Fatma Zürnacı-Yetiş

Two notions of "having a derivative of logarithmic order" have been studied. They come from the study of regularity of flows and renormalized solutions for the transport and continuity equation associated to weakly differentiable drifts.

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2018-07-10 Elia Bruè , Quoc-Hung Nguyen

In this paper, we establish an exponential inequality for U-statistics of i.i.d. data, varying kernel and taking values in a separable Hilbert space. The bound are expressed as a sum of an exponential term plus an other one involving the…

Probability · Mathematics 2024-09-19 Davide Giraudo

We prove two-sided inequalities between the integral moduli of smoothness of a function on $\mathbb{R}^d/\mathbb{T}^d$ and the weighted tail-type integrals of its Fourier transform/series. Sharpness of obtained results in particular is…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2012-04-23 D. Gorbachev , S. Tikhonov

This paper defines a distance function that measures the dissimilarity between planar geometric figures formed with straight lines. This function can in turn be used in partial matching of different geometric figures. For a given pair of…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2016-12-06 Apoorva Honnegowda Roopa , Shrisha Rao

We study a class of logarithmic Sobolev inequalities with a general form of the energy functional. The class generalizes various examples of modified logarithmic Sobolev inequalities considered previously in the literature. Refining a…

Probability · Mathematics 2015-09-28 Radosław Adamczak , Witold Bednorz , Paweł Wolff

Given a space of homogeneous type we give sufficient conditions on a variable exponent {p(.)} so that the fractional maximal operator {M_{\eta}} maps {L^{p(.)}(X)} to {L^{q(.)}(X)}, where {1/p(.) - 1/q(.) = {\eta}}. In the endpoint case we…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2015-12-01 David Cruz-Uribe , Parantap Shukla

We explore the Bohr inequality involving the Fourier transforms of complex valued integrable and square integrable functions defined on a second countable compact topological group. We also investigate the connection of the Bohr phenomenon…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2020-11-26 Bappaditya Bhowmik , Nilanjan Das