English
Related papers

Related papers: An integrated approach to soil structure, shrinkag…

200 papers

The way granular materials response to an applied shear stress is of the utmost relevance to both human activities and natural environment. One of the their most intriguing and less understood behavior, is the stick-instability, whose most…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2018-11-07 Andrea Baldassarri , Mario A. Annunziata , Andrea Gnoli , Giorgio Pontuale , Alberto Petri

Superficial (two dimensional) crack patterns appear when a thin layer of material elastically attached to a substrate contracts. We study numerically the maturation process undergone by these crack patterns when they are allowed to adapt in…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-10 E. A. Jagla

Many clays, soils, biological tissues, foods, and coatings are shrinkable, granular materials: they are composed of packed, hydrated grains that shrink when dried. In many cases, these packings crack during drying, critically hindering…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2019-07-23 H. Jeremy Cho , Nancy B. Lu , Michael P. Howard , Rebekah A. Adams , Sujit S. Datta

Early age behaviour of concrete is based on complex multi-physical and multiscale phenomena. The predication of both cracking risk and residual stresses in hardened concrete structures is still a challenging task. We propose in this paper a…

Classical Physics · Physics 2008-12-18 Jihad Zreiki , Vincent Lamour , Mohend Chaouche , Micheline Moranville

This paper discusses a continuum approach to track the evolution of permeability in granular rocks by accounting for the combined effect of porosity changes, grain breakage and cement bond damage. To account for such a broad range of…

Geophysics · Physics 2016-12-13 Shiva Esna Ashari , Arghya Das , Giuseppe Buscarnera

In this paper, the influence of aggregate size and volume fraction on shrinkage induced micro-cracking and permeability of concrete and mortar was investigated. Nonlinear finite element analyses of model concrete and mortar specimens were…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-05-29 Peter Grassl , Hong S. Wong , Nick R. Buenfeld

Impact induced attrition processes are, beyond being essential models of industrial ore processing, broadly regarded as the key to decipher the provenance of sedimentary particles. A detailed understanding of single impact phenomena of…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2021-05-27 Gergo Pal , Gabor Domokos , Ferenc Kun

For corrosion-induced cracking in reinforced concrete, naturally occurring corrosion rates are so low that rust accumulates often over tens of years near the surface of the reinforcement bars before sufficient pressure in the surrounding…

Materials Science · Physics 2022-02-08 Ismail Aldellaa , Petr Havlásek , Milan Jirásek , Peter Grassl

When developing risk prediction models, shrinkage methods are recommended, especially when the sample size is limited. Several earlier studies have shown that the shrinkage of model coefficients can reduce overfitting of the prediction…

Methodology · Statistics 2019-07-29 Ben Van Calster , Maarten van Smeden , Ewout W. Steyerberg

In this paper, the influence of aggregate size and volume fraction on shrinkage induced micro-cracking and permeability of concrete and mortar was investigated. Nonlinear finite element analyses of model concrete and mortar specimens with…

Materials Science · Physics 2008-11-04 Peter Grassl , Hong S. Wong , Nick R. Buenfeld

We study a theoretical model of mud cracks, that is, the fracture patterns resulting from the contraction with drying in a thin layer of a mixture of granules and water. In this model, we consider the slip on the bottom of this layer and…

patt-sol · Physics 2009-10-31 S. Kitsunezaki

We develop a framework for constitutive modeling of unsaturated soils that has the embedded elements of lower scale grain to grain contacts. Continuum models developed from this framework will possess two different phases idealizing the…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2014-01-28 Giang D. Nguyen , Yixiang Gan

A large component of the building material concrete consists of aggregate with varying particle sizes between 0.125 and 32 mm. Its actual size distribution significantly affects the quality characteristics of the final concrete in both, the…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-05-31 Max Coenen , Dries Beyer , Christian Heipke , Michael Haist

Cracks in thin layers are influenced by what lies beneath them. From buried craters to crocodile skin, crack patterns are found over an enormous range of length scales. Regardless of absolute size, their substrates can dramatically…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2016-11-15 Pawan Nandakishore , Lucas Goehring

Measuring and monitoring soil organic carbon is critical for agricultural productivity and for addressing critical environmental problems. Soil organic carbon not only enriches nutrition in soil, but also has a gamut of co-benefits such as…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2022-11-11 Somya Sharma , Swati Sharma , Andy Neal , Sara Malvar , Eduardo Rodrigues , John Crawford , Emre Kiciman , Ranveer Chandra

Cracks in clay are significant in geotechnical and geoenvironmental engineering (e.g., embankment erosion and stability of landfill cover systems). This article studies the mechanism of nucleation and growth of cracks in clay at the…

Materials Science · Physics 2022-01-19 Zhe Zhang , Xiaoyu Song

In this article, we investigate the creep mechanism of clay at the nanoscale. We conduct the molecular dynamics (MD) modeling of clay samples consisting of hexagonal particles under compression and shear. The MD simulations include…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2023-05-02 Zhe Zhang , Xiaoyu Song

This study addresses ductile fracture of single grains in metals by modeling of the formation and propagation of transgranular cracks. A proposed model integrates gradient extended hardening, phase-field modeling for fracture, and crystal…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2024-11-01 Kim Louisa Auth , Jim Brouzoulis , Magnus Ekh

Scalar curvature constraints can be studied by means of splitting procedures. The success of this strategy depends on the control we can get on its splitting factors. We introduce canonical so-called minimal splitting factors. They have…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2022-03-30 Joachim Lohkamp

Differential shrinkage in particulate quasi-brittle materials causes microcracking which reduces durability in these materials by increasing their mass transport properties. A hydro-mechanical three-dimensional periodic network approach was…

Materials Science · Physics 2017-10-13 Ignatios Athanasiadis , Simon J. Wheeler , Peter Grassl