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We show, by SQUID magnetometry, that in (Ga,Mn)As films the in-plane uniaxial magnetic easy axis is consistently associated with particular crystallographic directions and that it can be rotated from the [-110] direction to the [110]…

Evolution of composition patterns in the annealed, single-crystal surface alloy film is considered in the presence of the spinodal decomposition, the compositional stress and the diffusion anisotropy. While the former two effects contribute…

Materials Science · Physics 2020-12-02 Mikhail Khenner , Victor Henner

Magnetic anisotropy (MA) plays a crucial role in deciding both static and dynamic behaviour of magnetic thin films. It controls various phenomena, such as magnetization reversal, domain formation, domain-wall motion, spin-wave generation,…

Materials Science · Physics 2026-02-04 Kirti Kirti , Baisali Ghadai , Abinash Mishra , Rahulkrishnan R , Sucheta Mondal

We study cubic ferroelectrics films that become uniaxial with a polar axis perpendicular to the film because of a misfit strain due to a substrate. The main present result is the analytical account for the elastic anisotropy as well as the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-05-27 A. M. Bratkovsky , A. P. Levanyuk

The mixed spin-1/2 and spin-1 Ising model in the presence of an anisotropic crystalline field is treated exactly within the framework of an extended star-triangle mapping transformation. The exact results for the phase diagrams,…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2007-05-23 Jozef Strecka , Michal Jascur

A mean field model is presented for the configuration dependent effective demagnetizing and anisotropy fields in assemblies of exchange decoupled magnetic particles of arbitrary shape which are expressed in terms of the demagnetizing…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2014-08-27 Juan Manuel Martinez-Huerta , Armando Encinas , Joaquin De La Torre Medina , Luc Piraux

Tilted off-plane magnetic anisotropy induces two unusual characteristic magnetotransport phenomena: extraordinary Hall effect in the presence of an in-plane magnetic field, and non-monotonic anisotropic magnetoresistance in the presence of…

Materials Science · Physics 2021-05-12 Noga Eden , Gregory Kopnov , Shachar Fraenkel , Moshe Goldstein , Alexander Gerber

By exploiting density-matrix renormalization group techniques, we investigate the spin dynamics of a spin-1/2 one-dimensional J1-J2 XXZ model with competing ferromagnetic J1 and antiferromagnetic J2 exchange couplings under applied magnetic…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-06-24 Hiroaki Onishi

The temperature-driven reorientation transition which, up to now, has been studied by use of Heisenberg-type models only, is investigated within an itinerant-electron model. We consider the Hubbard model for a thin fcc(100) film together…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-10-31 T. Herrmann , M. Potthoff , W. Nolting

Anisotropy in granular materials arises from both the internal fabric and the directionality of the stress state, yet separating these effects experimentally remains challenging. This study develops a first-order linearisation of the…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2026-04-09 Mehdi Pouragha , Gertraud Medicus , Selvarajah Premnath , Siva Sivathayalan

A first principles study is conducted to explore the changes in the magnetic structure of Mn\textsubscript{3}GaN under anisotropic biaxial strain. Mn\textsubscript{3}GaN is an antiperovskite with a structure similar to that of an ideal…

Materials Science · Physics 2025-10-22 Roman Malyshev , Ingeborg-Helene Svenum , Sverre M. Selbach , Thomas Tybell

It have been demonstrated that the zigzag honeycomb nanoribbons exhibit an intriguing edge magnetism. Here the effect of the anisotropy on the edge magnetism in zigzag honeycomb nanoribbons is investigated by using two kinds of large-scale…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2019-05-21 Baoyue Li , Yifeng Cao , Lin Xu , Guang Yang , Zhi Ma , Miao Ye , Tianxing Ma

The revisited theoretical phase diagrams for thin films of cubic helimagnets with the easy-plane anisotropy are shown to have different topology as previously reported [Phys. Rev. B 85, 094429 (2012)]. For both in-plane and out-of-plane…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2020-11-12 Andrey O. Leonov , Ivan M. Tambovtcev , Igor S. Lobanov , Valery M. Uzdin

We consider the Casimir interaction between a ferromagnetic and a non-magnetic mirror, and show how the Casimir effect gives rise to a magnetic anisotropy in the ferromagnetic layer. The anisotropy is out-of-plane if the non-magnetic plate…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2010-03-16 G. Metalidis , P. Bruno

The reorientation transition of the magnetization of ferromagnetic films is studied on a microscopic basis within Heisenberg spin models. Analytic expressions for the temperature dependent anisotropy are derived from which it is seen that…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-10-31 A. Hucht , K. D. Usadel

Uniaxially anisotropic Heisenberg ferromagnet, in the presence of a magnetic fieldvarying sinusoidally in time, is studied by Monte Carlo Simulation. The axial (field applied only along the direction of anisotropy) and off-axial (field…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-10 Muktish Acharyya

The electromagnetic properties of 2D materials are modeled either as single sheets with a surface susceptibility or conductivity, or as thin films of finite thickness with an effective permittivity. Their intrinsic anisotropy, however, has…

Transport and magnetic properties of LSMO manganite thin films and bicrystal junctions were investigated. Manganite films were epitaxially grown on STO, LAO, NGO and LSAT substrates and their magnetic anisotropy were determined by two…

Materials Science · Physics 2012-10-09 G. A. Ovsyannikov , V. V. Demidov , A. M. Petrzhik , I. V. Borisenko , A. V. Shadrin , R. Gunnarsson

The magnetic behavior of truncated conical nanoparticles in patterned thin films is investigated as a function of their size and shape. Using a scaling technique, phase diagrams giving the relative stability of characteristic internal…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2011-06-16 J. Escrig , P. Landeros , J. C. Retamal , D. Altbir , J. d'Albuquerque e Castro

In laboratory experiments that impose shear deformation on partially molten aggregates of initially uniform porosity, melt segregates into high-porosity sheets (bands in cross-section). The bands emerge at 15-20 degrees to the shear plane.…

Geophysics · Physics 2023-07-19 Yasuko Takei , Richard F. Katz
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