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In this paper, we define two types of helicoidal surfaces of non-lightlike frontals in Lorentz-Minkowski 3-space and investigate when they become lightcone framed base surfaces. Moreover, by constructing appropriate diffeomorphic…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2026-04-07 Kaixin Yao , Wei Zhang

We construct families of smooth affine surfaces with pairwise non isomorphic A 1-cylinders but whose A 2-cylinders are all isomorphic. These arise as complements of cuspidal hyperplane sections of smooth projective cubic surfaces.

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2015-07-22 Adrien Dubouloz

We present a systematic method for constructing manifolds with Lorentzian holonomy group that are non-static supersymmetric vacua admitting covariantly constant light-like spinors. It is based on the metric of their Riemannian counterparts…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-02-03 Rafael Hernandez , Konstadinos Sfetsos , Dimitrios Zoakos

We describe all Lorentzian semi-direct extensions of the Heisenberg group which are conformally Einstein. As a by side result, Bach-flat left-invariant Lorentzian metrics on semi-direct extensions of the Heisenberg group are classified,…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2023-03-02 Esteban Calviño-Louzao , Eduardo Garcia-Rio , Ixchel Gutierrez-Rodriguez , Ramon Vazquez-Lorenzo

The quantum lens spaces form a natural and well-studied class of noncommutative spaces which can be subjected to classification using algebraic invariants by drawing on the fully developed classification theory of unital graph…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2025-01-30 Søren Eilers , Sophie Emma Zegers

We determine those maps between affine or projective spaces that are linear in the abstract sense of transforming collinear points into collinear points and whose restriction to any line is constant or injective. Our results are extensions…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2023-07-28 Juan B. Sancho de Salas

A fibration is said to be isotrivial if all of its smooth fibres are isomorphic to a single fixed variety. We classify the elliptic K3 surfaces that are isotrivial, and use them to construct Lagrangian fibrations that are isotrivial. We…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2014-06-06 Justin Sawon

In this paper, the Cartan frames and the equi-affine curvatures are described with the help of the Frenet frames and the Frenet curvatures of a non-null and non-degenerate curve in a 3-dimensional pseudo-Riemannian manifold. The constancy…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2019-10-31 Karina Olszak , Zbigniew Olszak

Automorphisms of finite order and real forms of "smooth" affine Kac-Moody algebras are studied, i.e. of 2-dimensional extensions of the algebra of smooth loops in a simple Lie algebra. It is shown that they can be parametrized by certain…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2009-04-01 Ernst Heintze , Christian Groß

We consider 4-dimensional spacetime manifolds that are piecewise Lorentzian, where the Lorentzian components of the manifold are separated by codimension-one planes (spacelike or timelike) on which the metric is degenerate. Such manifolds…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2023-06-14 Bob Holdom

In the first part of the paper, we study conformal groups that act properly discontinuously and cocompactly on simply connected, non-flat homogeneous plane waves. We show that proper cocompact similarity actions that are not isometric can…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2025-03-12 Lilia Mehidi

We analyze the moduli space of non-flat homogeneous affine connections on surfaces. For Type $\mathcal{A}$ surfaces, we write down complete sets of invariants that determine the local isomorphism type depending on the rank of the Ricci…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2016-04-25 Miguel Brozos-Vázquez , Eduardo García-Río , P. Gilkey

A piecewise flat manifold is a triangulated manifold given a geometry by specifying edge lengths (lengths of 1-simplices) and specifying that all simplices are Euclidean. We consider the variation of angles of piecewise flat manifolds as…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2015-10-22 David Glickenstein

We classify two-symmetric Lorentzian manifolds using methods of the theory of holonomy groups. These manifolds are exhausted by a special type of pp-waves and, like the symmetric Cahen-Wallach spaces, they have commutative holonomy.

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2015-05-20 Dmitri V. Alekseevsky , Anton S. Galaev

Let (M,w,L) be a symplectic manifold endowed with a lagrangian foliation L. Liberman and Weinstein have shown that the leaves of L are endowed with an affine structure. In this paper we provide links between the theories of affine manifolds…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2016-09-07 Tsemo Aristide

We formalize the concepts of holomorphic affine and projective structures along the leaves of holomorphic foliations by curves on complex manifolds. We show that many foliations admit such structures, we provide local normal forms for them…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2024-07-08 Bertrand Deroin , Adolfo Guillot

We study $2$-step nilpotent Lorentzian Lie groups $N$, which are naturally reductive with respect to a certain class of transitive subgroups of isometries. We describe the isotropy representation and prove that its fixed points give raise…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2025-09-16 Brian Luporini , Silvio Reggiani , Francisco Vittone

Among plenty of applications, low-dimensional homogeneous spaces appear in cosmological models as both, classical factor spaces of multidimensional geometry and minisuperspaces in canonical quantization. Here a new tool to restrict their…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2016-08-31 M. Rainer

In these notes we survey basic concepts of affine geometry and their interaction with Riemannian geometry. We give a characterization of affine manifolds which has as counterpart those pseudo-Riemannian manifolds whose Levi-Civita…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2019-03-22 Fabricio Valencia

We state two conjectures that together allow one to describe the set of smoothing components of a Gorenstein toric affine 3-fold in terms of a combinatorially defined and easily studied set of Laurent polynomials called 0-mutable…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2022-05-27 Alessio Corti , Matej Filip , Andrea Petracci