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Related papers: Semantics and Validation of Shapes Schemas for RDF

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The use of semantic technologies is gaining significant traction in science communication with a wide array of applications in disciplines including the Life Sciences, Computer Science, and the Social Sciences. Languages like RDF, OWL, and…

Digital Libraries · Computer Science 2021-11-01 Cristina-Iulia Bucur , Tobias Kuhn , Davide Ceolin , Jacco van Ossenbruggen

The Shapes Constraint Language (SHACL) is the recent W3C recommendation language for validating RDF data, by verifying certain shapes on graphs. Previous work has largely focused on the validation problem and the standard decision problems…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2022-06-16 Paolo Pareti , George Konstantinidis , Fabio Mogavero

Significant efforts have been dedicated to integrating the powerful Large Language Models (LLMs) with diverse modalities, particularly focusing on the fusion of language, vision and audio data. However, the graph-structured data, which is…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2024-12-31 Zipeng Liu , Likang Wu , Ming He , Zhong Guan , Hongke Zhao , Nan Feng

Large Language Models (LLMs) have showcased impressive reasoning capabilities, particularly when guided by specifically designed prompts in complex reasoning tasks such as math word problems. These models typically solve tasks using a…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2024-04-23 Lang Cao

Various 3D semantic attributes such as segmentation masks, geometric features, keypoints, and materials can be encoded as per-point probe functions on 3D geometries. Given a collection of related 3D shapes, we consider how to jointly…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2018-11-29 Minhyuk Sung , Hao Su , Ronald Yu , Leonidas Guibas

In recent years, the Graph Model has become increasingly popular, especially in the application domain of social networks. The model has been semantically augmented with properties and labels attached to the graph elements. It is difficult…

Databases · Computer Science 2023-08-15 Fritz Laux

Logic has proved essential for formally modeling software based systems. Such formal descriptions, frequently called specifications, have served not only as requirements documentation and formalisation, but also for providing the…

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2021-07-20 Carlos G. Lopez Pombo , Thomas S. E. Maibaum

Reasoning over knowledge graphs is traditionally built upon a hierarchy of languages in the Semantic Web Stack. Starting from the Resource Description Framework (RDF) for knowledge graphs, more advanced constructs have been introduced…

Formal Languages and Automata Theory · Computer Science 2020-03-10 Zhangsheng Lai , Aik Beng Ng , Liang Ze Wong , Simon See , Shaowei Lin

Motivation: Biological data and knowledge bases increasingly rely on Semantic Web technologies and the use of knowledge graphs for data integration, retrieval and federated queries. In the past years, feature learning methods that are…

Quantitative Methods · Quantitative Biology 2017-05-01 Mona Alshahrani , Mohammed Asif Khan , Omar Maddouri , Akira R Kinjo , Núria Queralt-Rosinach , Robert Hoehndorf

We consider the recommendations of the World Wide Web Consortium (W3C) about RDF framework and its associated query language SPARQL. We propose a new formal framework based on category theory which provides clear and concise formal…

Databases · Computer Science 2020-12-04 Dominique Duval , Rachid Echahed , Frédéric Prost

In this extended abstract we provide a unifying framework that can be used to characterize and compare the expressive power of query languages for different data base models. The framework is based upon the new idea of valid partition, that…

GP (for Graph Programs) is a rule-based, nondeterministic programming language for solving graph problems at a high level of abstraction, freeing programmers from handling low-level data structures. The core of GP consists of four…

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2010-04-08 Detlef Plump , Sandra Steinert

In the paper the problem of verification of functional programs (FPs) over strings is considered, where specifications of properties of FPs are defined by other FPs, and a FP S1 meets a specification defined by another FP S2 iff a…

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2016-04-15 Andrew M. Mironov

We examine the extent to which, in principle, linguistic graph representations can complement and improve neural language modeling. With an ensemble setup consisting of a pretrained Transformer and ground-truth graphs from one of 7…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2026-04-06 Jakob Prange , Nathan Schneider , Lingpeng Kong

We survey foundational features underlying modern graph query languages. We first discuss two popular graph data models: edge-labelled graphs, where nodes are connected by directed, labelled edges; and property graphs, where nodes and edges…

Databases · Computer Science 2017-06-19 Renzo Angles , Marcelo Arenas , Pablo Barcelo , Aidan Hogan , Juan Reutter , Domagoj Vrgoc

Many standard structural quantities, such as order parameters and correlation functions, exist for common condensed matter systems, such as spherical and rod-like particles. However, these structural quantities are often insufficient for…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2012-01-18 Aaron S. Keys , Christopher R. Iacovella , Sharon C. Glotzer

Realizability for knowledge representation formalisms studies the following question: given a semantics and a set of interpretations, is there a knowledge base whose semantics coincides exactly with the given interpretation set? We…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2016-04-01 Thomas Linsbichler , Jörg Pührer , Hannes Strass

String diagrams provide a convenient graphical framework which may be used for equational reasoning about morphisms of monoidal categories. However, unlike term rewriting, rewriting string diagrams results in shorter equational proofs,…

Formal Languages and Automata Theory · Computer Science 2017-05-23 Vladimir Nikolaev Zamdzhiev

Memory safety is an essential correctness property of software systems. For programs operating on linked heap-allocated data structures, the problem of proving memory safety boils down to analyzing the possible shapes of data structures,…

Programming Languages · Computer Science 2024-08-20 Sebastian Wolff , Ekanshdeep Gupta , Zafer Esen , Hossein Hojjat , Philipp Rümmer , Thomas Wies

The task of completing knowledge triplets has broad downstream applications. Both structural and semantic information plays an important role in knowledge graph completion. Unlike previous approaches that rely on either the structures or…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2022-09-20 Jianhao Shen , Chenguang Wang , Linyuan Gong , Dawn Song