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Two-photon states generated from spontaneous parametric down-conversion (SPDC) can display entanglement in all degrees of freedom (DoFs) of light, including spatial, temporal, and polarization. The coupling between different DoFs of a…

In this work we propose a probabilistic method which allows an unambiguous modification of two non-orthogonal quantum states. We experimentally implement this protocol by using two-photon polarization states generated in the process of…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-04-27 F. A. Torres-Ruiz , J. Aguirre , A. Delgado , L. Neves , G. Lima , S. Pádua , L. Roa , C. Saavedra

Miniaturised entangled photon sources are highly demanded for the development of integrated quantum photonics. Since the invention of subwavelength optical metasurfaces and their successes at replacing bulky optical components, the…

Controlling the spectral and polarization responses of two-dimensional (2D) crystals is vital for developing ultra-thin platforms for compact optoelectronic devices. However, independently tuning optical anisotropy and spectral response…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2025-02-04 Tomojit Chowdhury , Fauzia Mujid , Zehra Naqvi , Ariana Ray , Ce Liang , David A. Muller , Nathan P. Guisinger , Jiwoong Park

We consider interaction of a femtosecond light pulse with a one-dimensional photonic crystal with relaxing cubic nonlinearity in the regime of self-trapping. By use of numerical simulations, it is shown that, under certain conditions, the…

Optics · Physics 2011-12-01 Denis Novitsky

We investigate what determines the shape of a particle condensate in situations when it emerges as a result of spontaneous breaking of translational symmetry. We consider a model with particles hopping between sites of a one-dimensional…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2010-04-22 B. Waclaw , J. Sopik , W. Janke , H. Meyer-Ortmanns

The paper describes heterostructures spontaneously formed in PMN-PT single crystals cooled under bias electric field applied along [001]pc and then zero-field-heated in the vicinity of the so-called depoling temperature. In particular,…

Materials Science · Physics 2016-03-02 I. Rafalovskyi , M. Guennou , I. Gregora , J. Hlinka

The time-frequency degree of freedom is a powerful resource for implementing high-dimensional quantum information processing. In particular, field-orthogonal pulsed temporal modes offer a flexible framework compatible with both…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2018-05-29 Vahid Ansari , John M. Donohue , Benjamin Brecht , Christine Silberhorn

Coincidence-structures in the transverse plane of Type-II spontaneous parametric down-conversion carrying orbital angular momentum are obtained. Azimuthal symmetry breaking around the pump beam direction reveals itself on these quantum…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-13 Geraldo A. Barbosa

We demonstrate the generation of degenerate photon pairs from spontaneous parametric down-conversion in titanium in-diffused waveguides in lithium niobate at cryogenic temperatures. Since the phase-matching cannot be temperature tuned…

In this work we demonstrate the use of stimulated emission tomography to characterize a hyper-entangled state generated by spontaneous parametric down-conversion in a CW-pumped source. In particular, we consider the generation of…

We suggest and demonstrate a scheme to compensate spatial and spectral decoherence effects in the generation of polarization entangled states by type-I parametric downconversion. In our device a programmable spatial light modulator imposes…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-05-19 Simone Cialdi , Davide Brivio , Matteo G A Paris

A theoretical study of the performance of single-mode coupled spontaneous parametric downconversion sources is proposed, which only requires very few assumptions of practical interest : narrow-bandwidth and quasi-degenerate collinear…

Spontaneous down conversion in metal-dielectric interface in case of oblique laser excitation is considered. In this case it is possible to generate pairs of polarization entangled surface plasmon polaritons with high efficiency if to use…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2014-06-10 Vladimir Hizhnyakov , Ardi Loot

Extended phase-matching conditions for spontaneous parametric down-conversion are examined. By augmenting the conventional phase-matching conditions, they permit the creation of a class of frequency-entangled states that generalizes the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-07 Vittorio Giovannetti , Lorenzo Maccone , Jeffrey H. Shapiro , Franco N. C. Wong

We describe one-dimensional photonic crystals that support a guided mode suitable for atom trapping within a unit cell, as well as a second probe mode with strong atom-photon interactions. A new hybrid trap is analyzed that combines optical…

Optics · Physics 2013-09-17 C. -L. Hung , S. M. Meenehan , D. E. Chang , O. Painter , H. J. Kimble

We discuss the radiation generated by positrons channeling in a crystalline undulator. The undulator is produced by periodically bending a single crystal with an amplitude much larger than the interplanar spacing. Different approaches for…

Accelerator Physics · Physics 2009-11-07 W. Krause , A. V. Korol , A. V. Solov'yov , W. Greiner

Entangled photon sources are essential for quantum information applications, including quantum computation, quantum communication, and quantum metrology. Periodically poled (PP) crystals are commonly used to generate bright photon sources…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2025-05-29 Ilhwan Kim , Yosep Kim , Yong-Su Kim , Kwang Jo Lee , Hyang-Tag Lim

We experimentally demonstrate a source of polarization entangled photon-pairs based on a single periodically-poled potassium titanyl phosphate (PPKTP) crystal pumped with a broadband, free running laser diode.The crystal is placed within a…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2020-01-29 Alexander Lohrmann , Chithrabhanu Perumangatt , Aitor Villar , Alexander Ling

We analyze the process of simultaneous photon pair generation and quantum walks realized by spontaneous parametric down conversion of a pump beam in a quadratic nonlinear waveguide array. We demonstrate that this flexible platform allows…