English
Related papers

Related papers: Negative Ion Sources: Magnetron and Penning

200 papers

Laser-generated plasma gratings are dynamic optical elements for the manipulation of coherent light at high intensities, beyond the damage threshold of solid-stated based materials. Their formation, evolution and final collapse require a…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2020-01-01 H. Peng , C. Riconda , M. Grech , J. -Q. Su , S. Weber

In magnetized capacitively coupled radio-frequency discharges operated at low pressure the influence of the magnetic flux density on discharge properties has been studied recently both by experimental investigations and in simulations. It…

Efforts are underway to magnetically confine electron--positron pair plasmas to study their unique behavior, which is characterized by significant changes in plasma time and length scales, supported waves, and unstable modes. However, use…

A new concept for spinning unmagnetized plasma is demonstrated experimentally. Plasma is confined by an axisymmetric multi-cusp magnetic field and biased cathodes are used to drive currents and impart a torque in the magnetized edge.…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2012-05-31 C. Collins , N. Katz , J. Wallace , J. Jara-Almonte , I. Reese , E. Zweibel , C. B. Forest

The results of a theoretical investigation on the low-velocity stopping power of the ions moving in a magnetized collisional plasma are presented. The stopping power for an ion is calculated employing linear response theory using the…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2015-05-19 Hrachya B. Nersisyan , Claude Deutsch , Amal K. Das

In cold core of dark molecular clouds, where the UV radiation from external sources is strongly attenuated, cosmic rays can induce chemical reactions on the surface of ice-covered grains promoting the ejection of the processed material to…

Ion beam charge neutralization by electron injection is a complex kinetic process. Recent experiments show that resulting self-potential of the beam after neutralization by plasma could be much lower than the temperature of plasma electrons…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2020-05-20 Chaohui Lan , Igor D. Kaganovich

Starting from the non-relativistic Pauli description of spin-1/2 particles, a set of fluid equations, governing the dynamics of such particles interacting with external fields and other particles, is derived. The equations describe…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2008-11-26 G. Brodin , M. Marklund

The total set of the neutrino - electron processes in a presence of both components of an active medium, hot dense plasma and strong magnetic field, is investigated for the first time. The contribution of the processes $\nu e^- \to \nu…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 A. V. Kuznetsov , N. V. Mikheev

We present a detailed analytical theory for the plasmonic nanoring configuration first proposed in [A. Alu, A. Salandrino, N. Engheta, Opt. Expr. 14, 1557 (2006)], which is shown to provide negative magnetic permeability and negative index…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-13 Andrea Alu , Nader Engheta

Generation of wake fields by a short electromagnetic pulse in a plasma with an inhomogeneous background magnetic field and density profile is considered, and a wave equation is derived. Transmission and reflection coefficients are…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2009-11-07 Martin Servin , Gert Brodin

We give a short review of a number of different models for treating magnetization effects in plasmas. In particular, the transition between kinetic models and fluid models is discussed. We also give examples of applications of such…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2015-05-20 G. Brodin , M. Marklund , J. Zamanian , M. Stefan

This research focuses on a coherently driven four-level atomic medium with the aim of inducing a negative index of refraction while taking into consideration local field corrections as well as magnetoelectric cross coupling, i.e. chirality,…

Materials Science · Physics 2011-07-06 F. Bello

We found that very strong negative optical pressure can be induced in plasmonic cavities by LC resonance. This interesting effect could be described qualitatively by a Lagrangian model which shows that the negative optical pressure is…

Optics · Physics 2015-05-27 H. Liu , Jack Ng , S. B. Wang , Z. F. Lin , Z. H. Hang , C. T. Chan , S. N. Zhu

The magnetic properties of RMn2O5 multiferrroics as obtained by unpolarized and polarized neutron diffraction experiments are reviewed. We discuss the qualitative features of the magnetic phase diagram both in zero magnetic field and in…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-13 P. G. Radaelli , L. C. Chapon

We theoretically investigate pumping of phonons by the dynamics of a magnetic film into a non-magnetic contact. The enhanced damping due to the loss of energy and angular momentum shows interference patterns as a function of resonance…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2018-07-17 Simon Streib , Hedyeh Keshtgar , Gerrit E. W. Bauer

The process of neutrino production of electron positron pairs in a magnetic field of arbitrary strength, where electrons and positrons can be created in the states corresponding to excited Landau levels, is analysed. The mean value of the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-09-01 A. V. Kuznetsov , D. A. Rumyantsev , V. N. Savin

Dense quantum plasmas are ubiquitous in planetary interiors and in compact astrophysical objects, in semiconductors and micro-mechanical systems, as well as in the next generation intense laser-solid density plasma interaction experiments…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2015-05-13 Padma K. Shukla , Bengt Eliasson

The production of negative ions in cesium sputter ion sources is generally considered to be a pure surface process. It has been recently proposed that ion pair production could explain the higher-than-expected beam currents extracted from…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2020-07-02 O. Tarvainen , R. Kronholm , M. Laitinen , M. Reponen , J. Julin , V. Toivanen , M. Napari , M. Marttinen , D. Faircloth , H. Koivisto , T. Sajavaara

A model of an electron-beam-plasma system is introduced to model the electrical breakdown physics of low-pressure nitrogen irradiated by an intense pulsed electron beam. The rapidly rising beam current induces an electric field which drives…