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Related papers: Charge Transfer Kinetics at the Solid-Solid Interf…

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We consider electron transfer from a redox to an electrode through and adsorbed intermediate. The formalism is developed to cover all regimes of coverage factor, from lone adsorbate to monolayer regime. The randomness in the distribution of…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-12-16 A. V. B. Cruz , A. K. Mishra , W. Schmickler

Ionic diffusion in solids is central to energy storage, electronics, and catalysis, yet its chemical origins are difficult to resolve because conventional diffusion models struggle with effects of confinement, crystallographic disorder,…

Thermal transport through liquid-solid interfaces plays an important role in many chemical and biological processes, and better understanding of liquid-solid energy transfer is expected to enable improving the efficiency of thermally driven…

Computational Physics · Physics 2016-05-31 K. Sääskilahti , J. Oksanen , J. Tulkki , S. Volz

Most mathematical models of the transport of charged species in battery electrodes require a constitutive relation describing intercalation of Lithium, which is a reversible process taking place on the interface between the electrolyte and…

Force field have for decades proven to be an indispensable tool for molecular simulations which are out of reach for ab-initio methods. Recent efforts to improve the accuracy of these simulations have focused on the inclusion of many-body…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2020-06-26 Ruben Goeminne , Toon Verstraelen

Low-energy inelastic collisions with neutral hydrogen atoms are important processes in stellar atmospheres, and a persistent source of uncertainty in non-LTE modelling of stellar spectra. We have calculated and studied excitation and charge…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2019-05-24 A. M. Amarsi , P. S. Barklem

New experiments were proposed recently to investigate the regime of cold atomic and molecular ion-atom collision processes in a special hybrid neutral-atom--ion trap under high vacuum conditions. The collisional cooling of laser pre-cooled…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2009-11-07 Oleg P. Makarov , R. Côté , H. Michels , W. W. Smith

Electron transfer (ET) reactions underpin energy conversion and chemical transformations in both biological and abiological systems. The efficiency of any ET process relies on achieving a desired ET rate within an optimal driving force…

Understanding the fundamental mechanisms ruling laser-induced coherent charge transfer in hybrid organic/inorganic interfaces is of paramount importance to exploit these systems in next-generation opto-electronic applications. In a…

Materials Science · Physics 2022-05-12 Matheus Jacobs , Jannis Krumland , Caterina Cocchi

We present a microscopic model of a charge carrier transfer under an action of a constant electric field in a complex medium. Generalizing previous theoretical approaches, we model the dynamical environment hindering the carrier motion by…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-11 O. Benichou , J. Klafter , M. Moreau , G. Oshanin

We present an {\it ab initio} analysis of electron conduction through a $C_{60}$ molecular device. Charge transfer from the device electrodes to the molecular region is found to play a crucial role in aligning the lowest unoccupied…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-31 Jeremy Taylor , Hong Guo , Jian Wang

Solid ionic conductors are essential components of batteries and fuel cells. In many cases, ionic conduction through crystalline materials with substitutional disorder can be modeled with atomic-scale lattice model percolation simulations.…

Materials Science · Physics 2023-02-15 Alexander Urban

Whether at phenomenological or microscopic levels, most theoretical approaches to charge transport through molecular junctions postulate or attempt to justify microscopically the existence of a dominant molecular orbital (MO). Within such…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-11-26 Ioan Baldea

The possibility to control electrokinetic transport through carbon and hexagonal boron nitride (hBN) nanotubes has recently opened new avenues for nanofluidic approaches to face outstanding challenges such as energy production and…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2022-02-08 Etienne Mangaud , Marie-Laure Bocquet , Lydéric Bocquet , Benjamin Rotenberg

The development of non-uniform reaction current distribution within porous electrodes is a ubiquitous phenomenon during battery charging / discharging and frequently controls the rate performance of battery cells. Reaction inhomogeneity in…

Applied Physics · Physics 2020-05-25 Fan Wang , Ming Tang

The trend to fabricate electrical circuits on nanoscale dimensions has led to impressive progress in the field of molecular electronics in the last decade. A theoretical description of molecular contacts as the building blocks of future…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-03-19 Denis Kast , Lars Kecke , Joachim Ankerhold

Conversion cathode materials are gaining interest for secondary batteries due to their high theoretical energy and power density. However, practical application as a secondary battery material is currently limited by practical issues such…

Diffusion-driven processes are important phenomena of materials science in the field of energy conversion and transmission. During the conversion from chemical energy to electrical energy, the species diffusion is generally linked to the…

Applied Physics · Physics 2021-02-23 Jay Santoki

An electrode contact-related mechanism for the operational instability of organic electronic devices is proposed and confirmed via observation of a water-induced change in charge-injection barrier eights at the…

Applied Physics · Physics 2020-01-28 Ryo Nouchi

The charge transport properties of hybrid halide perovskites are investigated with a combination of density functional theory including van der Waals interaction and the Boltzmann theory for diffusive transport in the relaxation time…

Materials Science · Physics 2016-01-29 Carlo Motta , Fedwa El Mellouhi , Stefano Sanvito
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