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In this paper, we attempt to develop the Schreier theory for two special types extensions of multiplicative Lie algebras.

Group Theory · Mathematics 2019-09-04 Mani Shankar Pandey , Sumit Kumar Upadhyay

Autoepistemic logic extends propositional logic by the modal operator L. A formula that is preceded by an L is said to be "believed". The logic was introduced by Moore 1985 for modeling an ideally rational agent's behavior and reasoning…

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2010-06-02 Nadia Creignou , Arne Meier , Michael Thomas , Heribert Vollmer

A Clifford algebra over the binary field 2 = {0,1} is a second-order classical logic that is substantially richer than Boolean algebra. We use it as a bridge to a Clifford algebraic quantum logic that is richer than the usual Hilbert space…

We study an extension of \g propositional logic whose corresponding algebra is an ordered Abelian group. Then we expand the ideas to first-order case of this logic.

Logic · Mathematics 2018-11-09 Seyed Mohammad Amin Khatami

Human logic has gradually shifted from intuition-driven inference to rigorous formal systems. Motivated by recent advances in large language models (LLMs), we explore whether LLMs exhibit a similar evolution in the underlying logical…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2026-01-27 Zhengqing Zang , Yuqi Ding , Yanmei Gu , Changkai Song , Zhengkai Yang , Guoping Du , Junbo Zhao , Haobo Wang

Translation of 'Die Logik Nicht Gleichzeitig Entscheidbarer Aussagen' by Ernst Specker, Dialectica, vol. 14, 239 - 246 (1960).

History and Philosophy of Physics · Physics 2011-04-13 M. P. Seevinck

Almost block diagonal linear systems of equations can be exemplified by two modules. This makes it possible to construct all sequential forms of band and/or block elimination methods, six old and fourteen new. It allows easy assessment of…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2013-04-16 Tarek M. A. El-Mistikawy

The probability theory is a well-studied branch of mathematics, in order to carry out formal reasoning about probability. Thus, it is important to have a logic, both for computation of probabilities and for reasoning about probabilities,…

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2011-03-04 Zoran Majkic

We reconsider Archimedes' evaluations of several square roots in 'Measurement of a Circle'. We show that several methods proposed over the last century or so for his evaluations fail one or more criteria of plausibility. We also provide…

History and Overview · Mathematics 2011-01-04 E. B. Davies

This is an overview of the recent results of interaction of Boolean valued analysis and vector lattice theory.

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2007-05-23 A. G. Kusraev , S. S. Kutateladze

This article develops an alcove geometric approach to the representation theory of certain affine Hecke algebra quotients generalizing the blob algebra; and gives an exposition of some new representations of these algebras.

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Paul P Martin , David Woodcock

Logic really is just algebra, given one uses the right kind of algebra, and the right kind of logic. The right kind of algebra is abstraction algebra, and the right kind of logic is abstraction logic.

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2023-04-04 Steven Obua

Two general methods for establishing the logarithmic behavior of recursively defined sequences of real numbers are presented. One is the interlacing method, and the other one is based on calculus. Both methods are used to prove logarithmic…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Tomislav Došlić , Darko Veljan

This short review is an introduction to a great variety of methods, the collection of which is called the Painlev\'e analysis, intended at producing all kinds of exact (as opposed to perturbative) results on nonlinear equations, whether…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2017-10-16 Robert Conte , Micheline Musette

Inspired by the fundamental results obtained by P. Halmos and A. Monteiro, concerning equivalence relations and monadic Boolean algebras, we recall the `concrete' Rauszer Boolean algebra pointed out by C. Rauszer (1971), via un preorder R.…

Logic · Mathematics 2019-05-27 Luisa Iturrioz

We present an automated verification of the well-known modal logic cube in Isabelle/HOL, in which we prove the inclusion relations between the cube's logics using automated reasoning tools. Prior work addresses this problem but without…

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2015-08-03 Christoph Benzmüller , Maximilian Claus , Nik Sultana

In this note a characterization of anallytically Riesz operators is given. This work completes the article [1].

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2015-07-21 Enrico Boasso

In 1776, L. Euler proposed three methods, called prima methodus, secunda methodus and tertia methodus, to calculate formulae for double zeta values. However strictly speaking, his last two methods are mathematically incomplete and require…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2016-10-27 Ryotaro Harada

We note that an argument by Rogers (1958) gives a proof of Vaaler's theorem (1979) about sections of the cube and allows certain generalizations of the theorem.

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2026-03-09 Roman Karasev

We present a syntactic abstraction method to reason about first-order modal logics by using theorem provers for standard first-order logic and for propositional modal logic.

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2014-09-15 Damien Doligez , Jael Kriener , Leslie Lamport , Tomer Libal , Stephan Merz