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Strongly correlated Fermi systems are among the most intriguing, best experimentally studied and fundamental systems in physics. These are, however, in defiance of theoretical understanding. The ideas based on the concepts like Kondo…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2010-02-22 V. R. Shaginyan , M. Ya. Amusia , K. G. Popov

I present the theoretical basis for Leptogenesis and its implications for the structure of the universe. It is suggested that density fluctuations grow during the transition period and remnants of this effect should be sought in the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 E. A. Paschos

We show that a number of apparently separate extravagant Majorana's actions, including those connected with his disappearance are united by the invariant of behavior. It is based on "carrying into life" the principles of quantum theory. We…

History and Philosophy of Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 O. B. Zaslavskii

We propose a closed form for the statistical distribution of non-interacting Majorana fermions at low temperature. Majorana particles often appear in the contemporary many-body literature in the Kitaev, Fu-Kane, or Sachdev-Ye-Kitaev models,…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2019-07-09 Joshuah T. Heath , Kevin S. Bedell

In contrast to elementary Majorana particles, emergent Majorana fermions (MFs) in condensed-matter systems may have electromagnetic multipoles. We developed a general theory of magnetic multipoles for surface helical MFs on…

Superconductivity · Physics 2019-09-04 Shingo Kobayashi , Ai Yamakage , Yukio Tanaka , Masatoshi Sato

This paper provides an introduction to a number of astrophysics problems related to strong magnetic fields. The first part deals with issues related to atoms, condensed matter and high-energy processes in very strong magnetic fields, and…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-09-16 Dong Lai

This review summarizes recent developments in the study of fermionic quantum criticality, focusing on new progress in numerical methodologies, especially quantum Monte Carlo methods, and insights that emerged from recently large-scale…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2019-09-10 Xiao Yan Xu , Zi Hong Liu , Gaopei Pan , Yang Qi , Kai Sun , Zi Yang Meng

We propose a modified Dirac equation for a massive neutrino moving in the presence of the background matter. The effects of the charged and neutral-current interactions with the matter as well as the matter motion and polarization are…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-01-19 Alexander Studenikin , Alexei Ternov

There is a broad theoretical consensus on the idea that ordinary neutrinos have a Majorana mass, but we have no clear prediction about its value, and direct experimental measurements of this quantity are rather challenging. In this work, we…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-10-16 Stefano Dell'Oro , Simone Marcocci , Francesco Vissani

We look over recent developments on our understanding about relativistic matter under external electromagnetic fields and mechanical rotation. I review various calculational approaches for concrete physics problems, putting my special…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-06-26 Kenji Fukushima

The Proceedings of the 2011 workshop on Fundamental Physics at the Intensity Frontier. Science opportunities at the intensity frontier are identified and described in the areas of heavy quarks, charged leptons, neutrinos, proton decay, new…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2012-05-14 J. L. Hewett , H. Weerts , R. Brock , J. N. Butler , B. C. K. Casey , J. Collar , A. de Gouvea , R. Essig , Y. Grossman , W. Haxton , J. A. Jaros , C. K. Jung , Z. T. Lu , K. Pitts , Z. Ligeti , J. R. Patterson , M. Ramsey-Musolf , J. L. Ritchie , A. Roodman , K. Scholberg , C. E. M. Wagner , G. P. Zeller , S. Aefsky , A. Afanasev , K. Agashe , C. Albright , J. Alonso , C. Ankenbrandt , M. Aoki , C. A. Arguelles , N. Arkani-Hamed , J. R. Armendariz , C. Armendariz-Picon , E. Arrieta Diaz , J. Asaadi , D. M. Asner , K. S. Babu , K. Bailey , O. Baker , B. Balantekin , B. Baller , M. Bass , B. Batell , J. Beacham , J. Behr , N. Berger , M. Bergevin , E. Berman , R. Bernstein , A. J. Bevan , M. Bishai , M. Blanke , S. Blessing , A. Blondel , T. Blum , G. Bock , A. Bodek , G. Bonvicini , F. Bossi , J. Boyce , R. Breedon , M. Breidenbach , S. J. Brice , R. A. Briere , S. Brodsky , C. Bromberg , A. Bross , T. E. Browder , D. A. Bryman , M. Buckley , R. Burnstein , E. Caden , P. Campana , R. Carlini , G. Carosi , C. Castromonte , R. Cenci , I. Chakaberia , M. C. Chen , C. H. Cheng , B. Choudhary , N. H. Christ , E. Christensen , M. E. Christy , T. E. Chupp , E. Church , D. B. Cline , T. E. Coan , P. Coloma , J. Comfort , L. Coney , J. Cooper , R. J. Cooper , R. Cowan , D. F. Cowen , D. Cronin-Hennessy , A. Datta , G. S. Davies , M. Demarteau , D. P. DeMille , A. Denig , R. Dermisek , A. Deshpande , M. S. Dewey , R. Dharmapalan , J. Dhooghe , M. R. Dietrich , M. Diwan , Z. Djurcic , S. Dobbs , M. Duraisamy , B. Dutta , H. Duyang , D. A. Dwyer , M. Eads , B. Echenard , S. R. Elliott , C. Escobar , J. Fajans , S. Farooq , C. Faroughy , J. E. Fast , B. Feinberg , J. Felde , G. Feldman , P. Fierlinger , P. Fileviez Perez , B. Filippone , P. Fisher , B. T. Flemming , K. T. Flood , R. Forty , M. J. Frank , A. Freyberger , A. Friedland , R. Gandhi , K. S. Ganezer , A. Garcia , F. G. Garcia , S. Gardner , L. Garrison , A. Gasparian , S. Geer , V. M. Gehman , T. Gershon , M. Gilchriese , C. Ginsberg , I. Gogoladze , M. Gonderinger , M. Goodman , H. Gould , M. Graham , P. W. Graham , R. Gran , J. Grange , G. Gratta , J. P. Green , H. Greenlee , R. C. Group , E. Guardincerri , V. Gudkov , R. Guenette , A. Haas , A. Hahn , T. Han , T. Handler , J. C. Hardy , R. Harnik , D. A. Harris , F. A. Harris , P. G. Harris , J. Hartnett , B. He , B. R. Heckel , K. M. Heeger , S. Henderson , D. Hertzog , R. Hill , E. A Hinds , D. G. Hitlin , R. J. Holt , N. Holtkamp , G. Horton-Smith , P. Huber , W. Huelsnitz , J. Imber , I. Irastorza , J. Jaeckel , I. Jaegle , C. James , A. Jawahery , D. Jensen , C. P. Jessop , B. Jones , H. Jostlein , T. Junk , A. L. Kagan , M. Kalita , Y. Kamyshkov , D. M. Kaplan , G. Karagiorgi , A. Karle , T. Katori , B. Kayser , R. Kephart , S. Kettell , Y. K. Kim , M. Kirby , K. Kirch , J. Klein , J. Kneller , A. Kobach , M. Kohl , J. Kopp , M. Kordosky , W. Korsch , I. Kourbanis , A. D. Krisch , P. Krizan , A. S. Kronfeld , S. Kulkarni , K. S. Kumar , Y. Kuno , T. Kutter , T. Lachenmaier , M. Lamm , J. Lancaster , M. Lancaster , C. Lane , K. Lang , P. Langacker , S. Lazarevic , T. Le , K. Lee , K. T. Lesko , Y. Li , M. Lindgren , A. Lindner , J. Link , D. Lissauer , L. S. Littenberg , B. Littlejohn , C. Y. Liu , W. Loinaz , W. Lorenzon , W. C. Louis , J. Lozier , L. Ludovici , L. Lueking , C. Lunardini , D. B. MacFarlane , P. A. N. Machado , P. B. Mackenzie , J. Maloney , W. J. Marciano , W. Marsh , M. Marshak , J. W. Martin , C. Mauger , K. S. McFarland , C. McGrew , G. McLaughlin , D. McKeen , R. McKeown , B. T. Meadows , R. Mehdiyev , D. Melconian , H. Merkel , M. Messier , J. P. Miller , G. Mills , U. K. Minamisono , S. R. Mishra , I. Mocioiu , S. Moed Sher , R. N. Mohapatra , B. Monreal , C. D. Moore , J. G. Morfin , J. Mousseau , L. A. Moustakas , G. Mueller , P. Mueller , M. Muether , H. P. Mumm , C. Munger , H. Murayama , P. Nath , O. Naviliat-Cuncin , J. K. Nelson , D. Neuffer , J. S. Nico , A. Norman , D. Nygren , Y. Obayashi , T. P. O'Connor , Y. Okada , J. Olsen , L. Orozco , J. L. Orrell , J. Osta , B. Pahlka , J. Paley , V. Papadimitriou , M. Papucci , S. Parke , R. H. Parker , Z. Parsa , K. Partyka , A. Patch , J. C. Pati , R. B. Patterson , Z. Pavlovic , G. Paz , G. N. Perdue , D. Perevalov , G. Perez , R. Petti , W. Pettus , A. Piepke , M. Pivovaroff , R. Plunkett , C. C. Polly , M. Pospelov , R. Povey , A. Prakesh , M. V. Purohit , S. Raby , J. L. Raaf , R. Rajendran , S. Rajendran , G. Rameika , R. Ramsey , A. Rashed , B. N. Ratcliff , B. Rebel , J. Redondo , P. Reimer , D. Reitzner , F. Ringer , A. Ringwald , S. Riordan , B. L. Roberts , D. A. Roberts , R. Robertson , F. Robicheaux , M. Rominsky , R. Roser , J. L. Rosner , C. Rott , P. Rubin , N. Saito , M. Sanchez , S. Sarkar , H. Schellman , B. Schmidt , M. Schmitt , D. W. Schmitz , J. Schneps , A. Schopper , P. Schuster , A. J. Schwartz , M. Schwarz , J. Seeman , Y. K. Semertzidis , K. K. Seth , Q. Shafi , P. Shanahan , R. Sharma , S. R. Sharpe , M. Shiozawa , V. Shiltsev , K. Sigurdson , P. Sikivie , J. Singh , D. Sivers , T. Skwarnicki , N. Smith , J. Sobczyk , H. Sobel , M. Soderberg , Y. H. Song , A. Soni , P. Souder , A. Sousa , J. Spitz , M. Stancari , G. C. Stavenga , J. H. Steffen , S. Stepanyan , D. Stoeckinger , S. Stone , J. Strait , M. Strassler , I. A. Sulai , R. Sundrum , R. Svoboda , B. Szczerbinska , A. Szelc , T. Takeuchi , P. Tanedo , S. Taneja , J. Tang , D. B. Tanner , R. Tayloe , I. Taylor , J. Thomas , C. Thorn , X. Tian , B. G. Tice , M. Tobar , N. Tolich , N. Toro , I. S. Towner , Y. Tsai , R. Tschirhart , C. D. Tunnell , M. Tzanov , A. Upadhye , J. Urheim , S. Vahsen , A. Vainshtein , E. Valencia , R. G. Van de Water , R. S. Van de Water , M. Velasco , J. Vogel , P. Vogel , W. Vogelsang , Y. W. Wah , D. Walker , N. Weiner , A. Weltman , R. Wendell , W. Wester , M. Wetstein , C. White , L. Whitehead , J. Whitmore , E. Widmann , G. Wiedemann , J. Wilkerson , G. Wilkinson , P. Wilson , R. J. Wilson , W. Winter , M. B. Wise , J. Wodin , S. Wojcicki , B. Wojtsekhowski , T. Wongjirad , E. Worcester , J. Wurtele , T. Xin , J. Xu , T. Yamanaka , Y. Yamazaki , I. Yavin , J. Yeck , M. Yeh , M. Yokoyama , J. Yoo , A. Young , E. Zimmerman , K. Zioutas , M. Zisman , J. Zupan , R. Zwaska

A unified and fully relativistic treatment of the interaction of the electric and magnetic dipole moments of a particle with the electromagnetic field is given. New forces on the particle due to the combined effect of electric and magnetic…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 Jeeva S. Anandan

Within five-dimensional compactified theories we discuss generalized periodicity and orbifold boundary conditions that allow for mixing between particles and anti-particles after a shift by the size of extra dimensions or after the orbifold…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-11 Bohdan Grzadkowski , Jose Wudka

As the condensed matter analog of Majorana fermion, the Majorana zero-mode is well known as a building block of fault-tolerant topological quantum computing. This review focuses on the recent progress of Majorana experiments, especially…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2024-03-21 Ji-Bang Fu , Bin Li , Xin-Fang Zhang , Guang-Zheng Yu , Guang-Yao Huang , Ming-Tang Deng

I describe the interplay between Minkowski and Euclidean signature gamma matrices, Majorana fermions, and discrete and continuous symmetries in all spacetime dimensions.

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2021-12-07 Michael Stone

The representation theory underlying the infinite-component relativistic wave equation written by Majorana is revisited from a modern perspective. On the one hand, the massless solutions of this equation are shown to form a supermultiplet…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-04-14 Xavier Bekaert , Michel Rausch de Traubenberg , Mauricio Valenzuela

Efforts to unify group-theoretically the standard-model gauge interactions with the generation structure of fermions and their mirror partners should be accompanied with the unification of the corresponding gauge couplings. In this paper…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-09-13 George Triantaphyllou

Existing data on neutrino-electron scattering do not imply that neutrinos are not Majorana particles. The question of whether neutrinos are of Majorana or of Dirac character remains completely open.

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Boris Kayser

We examine the physics of the early universe when Majorana neutrinos (electron neutrino, muon neutrino, tau neutrino) possess transition magnetic moments. These extra couplings beyond the usual weak interaction couplings alter the way…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-12-30 N. Vassh , E. Grohs , A. B. Balantekin , G. M. Fuller

Cosmology and particle physics come across a tight connection in the attempt to reproduce and understand quantitatively the results of experimental findings. Indeed, the quark gluon plasma (QGP) found at colliders and the baryon asymmetry…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-09-02 Simone Biondini
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