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We give several new formulas which are useful for Schubert Calculus associated with the orthogonal groups and related orthogonal degeneracy loci.

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Alain Lascoux , Piotr Pragacz

We prove explicit estimates for the error in random homogenization of degenerate, second-order Hamilton-Jacobi equations, assuming the coefficients satisfy a finite range of dependence. In particular, we obtain an algebraic rate of…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2013-12-31 Scott N. Armstrong , Pierre Cardaliaguet

A class of (possibly) degenerate integro-differential equations of parabolic type is considered, which includes the Kolmogorov equations for jump diffusions. Existence and uniqueness of the solutions are established in Bessel potential…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2018-09-19 Marta De León-Contreras , István Gyöngy , Sizhou Wu

In this paper we establish some new Kolmogorov type inequalities for the Marchaud and Hadamard fractional derivatives of functions defined on a real axis or semi-axis. Simultaneously we solve two related problems: the Stechkin problem on…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2016-11-04 V. F. Babenko , M. S. Churilova , N. V. Parfinovych , D. S. Skorokhodov

We study the sensitivity of the densities of some Kolmogorov like degenerate diffusion processes with respect to a perturbation of the coefficients of the non-degenerate component. Under suitable (quite sharp) assumptions we quantify how…

Probability · Mathematics 2016-02-19 A. Kozhina

We prove Gaussian upper and lower bounds for the fundamental solutions of a class of degenerate parabolic equations satisfying a weak Hormander condition. The bound is independent of the smoothness of the coefficients and generalizes…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2017-04-25 Alberto Lanconelli , Andrea Pascucci , Sergio Polidoro

We determine sufficient conditions for the occurrence of a pointwise gradient estimate for the evolution operators associated to nonautonomous second order parabolic operators with (possibly) unbounded coefficients. Moreover we exhibit a…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2013-01-21 Luciana Angiuli

We obtain sufficient conditions for the uniqueness of a probability solution to the stationary Kolmogorov equation with a degenerate diffusion matrix. We employ the method of doubling variables known in stochastic analysis directly to the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-11-13 V. I. Bogachev , S. V. Shaposhnikov , D. V. Shatilovich

In the present article, solvability in Sobolev spaces is investigated for a class of degenerate stochastic integro-differential equations of parabolic type. Existence and uniqueness is obtained, and estimates are given for the solution.

Probability · Mathematics 2014-06-24 Konstantinos Dareiotis

Motivated by applications to probability and mathematical finance, we consider a parabolic partial differential equation on a half-space whose coefficients are suitably Holder continuous and allowed to grow linearly in the spatial variable…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2016-04-08 Paul M. N. Feehan , Camelia Pop

This paper is devoted to the observability of a class of two-dimensional Kolmogorov-type equations presenting a quadratic degeneracy. We give lower and upper bounds for the critical time. These bounds coincide in symmetric settings, giving…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-07-06 Jérémi Dardé , Julien Royer

We use the abstract method of (local) martingale problems in order to give criteria for convergence of stochastic processes. Extending previous notions, the formulation we use is neither restricted to Markov processes (or semimartingales),…

Probability · Mathematics 2021-08-27 David Criens , Peter Pfaffelhuber , Thorsten Schmidt

We introduce and discuss L\'evy-type cylindrical martingale problems on separable reflexive Banach spaces. Our main observations are the following: Cylindrical martingale problems have a one-to-one relation to weak solutions of stochastic…

Probability · Mathematics 2018-02-05 David Criens

We obtain $L^q$-regularity estimates for weak solutions to $p$-Laplacian type equations of differential forms. In particular, we prove local Calder\'on-Zygmund type estimates for equations with discontinuous coefficients satisfying the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-11-07 Mikyoung Lee , Jihoon Ok , Juncheol Pyo

We consider a class of possibly degenerate second order elliptic operators $\cal A$ on $\R^n$. This class includes hypoelliptic Ornstein-Uhlenbeck type operators having an additional first order term with unbounded coefficients. We…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Enrico Priola

In this note we show that sharp Kolmogorov-type inequalities that estimate the uniform norm $\|f^{(k)}\|$ of the $k$-th derivative of a function $f\colon \mathbb{R}\to\mathbb{R}$ by the values of the uniform norm of $f$ and uniform norms of…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2026-03-03 Oleg Kovalenko

The numerical evaluation of statistics plays a crucial role in statistical physics and its applied fields. It is possible to evaluate the statistics for a stochastic differential equation with Gaussian white noise via the corresponding…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2023-07-04 Jun Ohkubo

We provides some useful estimates for solving martingale representation problem under G-expectations. We also study the corresponding conditions for the existence and uniqueness.

Probability · Mathematics 2010-04-08 Ying Hu , Shige Peng

In the paper we consider Calder\'{o}n-Zygmund operators in nonhomogeneous spaces. We are going to prove the analogs of classical results for homogeneous spaces. Namely, we prove that a Calder\'{o}n-Zygmund operator is of weak type if it is…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2016-09-07 Fedor Nazarov , Sergei Treil , Alexander Volberg

Suppose that a real valued process X is given as a solution to a stochastic differential equation. Then, for any twice continuously differentiable function f, the backward Kolmogorov equation gives a condition for f(t,X) to be a local…

Probability · Mathematics 2008-08-18 George Lowther