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We study the three-body Coulomb problem in two dimensions and show how to calculate very accurately its quantum properties. The use of a convenient set of coordinates makes it possible to write the Schr\"{o}dinger equation only using…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-07 L. Hilico , B. Grémaud , T. Jonckheere , N. Billy , D. Delande

An improved hyperspherical harmonic method for the quantum three-body problem is presented to separate three rotational degrees of freedom completely from the internal ones. In this method, the Schr\"{o}dinger equation of three-body problem…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2015-06-26 Zhong-Qi Ma , An-Ying Dai

Within the hyperspherical harmonics approach the three-body problem is reduced to a motion of one effective particle in a "strongly deformed" field, which is described in coupled-channel formalism. This method is especially suited to…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2019-07-26 O. M. Sukhareva , L. V. Grigorenko , D. A. Kostyleva , M. V. Zhukov

The 2-body problem on the sphere and hyperbolic space are both real forms of holomorphic Hamiltonian systems defined on the complex sphere. This admits a natural description in terms of biquaternions and allows us to address questions…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2020-12-23 Philip Arathoon

We address the problem of calculating momentum distributions of particles emerging from the three-body decay of a many-body resonance. We show that these distributions are determined by the asymptotics of the coordinate-space complex-energy…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-11 E. Garrido , D. V. Fedorov , A. S. Jensen , H. O. U. Fynbo

Three oriented bosonic dipoles are treated using the hyperspherical adiabatic representation, providing numerical evidence that the Efimov effect persists near a two-dipole resonance and in a system where angular momentum is not conserved.…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2011-07-01 Yujun Wang , J. P. D'Incao , Chris H. Greene

The three-particle quantization condition is partially diagonalized in the center-of-mass frame by using cubic symmetry on the lattice. To this end, instead of spherical harmonics, the kernel of the Bethe-Salpeter equation for…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2019-01-14 M. Döring , H. -W. Hammer , M. Mai , J. -Y. Pang , A. Rusetsky , J. Wu

Hyperbolic geometry has recently found applications in social networks, machine learning and computational biology. With the increasing popularity, questions about the best representations of hyperbolic spaces arise, as each representation…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2024-04-16 Dorota Celinska-Kopczynska , Eryk Kopczynski

We investigate the prospects of combining a standard momentum space approach for ultracold three-body scattering with efficient coordinate space schemes to solve the underlying two-body problem. In many of those schemes the two-body problem…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2021-03-17 T. Secker , J. -L. Li , P. M. A. Mestrom , S. J. J. M. F. Kokkelmans

In this paper, hyperspherical three-body model formalism has been applied for the calculation energies of the low-lying bound $^{1,3}$S (L=0)-states of neutral helium and helium like Coulombic three-body systems having nuclear charge (Z) in…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2015-11-19 Md. Abdul Khan

We formulate a method to study two-body correlations in a system of N identical bosons interacting via central two-body potentials. We use the adiabatic hyperspherical approach and assume a Faddeev-like decomposition of the wave function.…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-07 O. Sørensen , D. V. Fedorov , A. S. Jensen

The hyperspherical adiabatic expansion is combined with complex scaling and used to calculate the energy distributions of the particles arising from three-body decaying low-lying $^{12}$C resonances. The large distance continuum properties…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 R. Alvarez-Rodriguez , E. Garrido , A. S. Jensen , D. V. Fedorov , H. O. U. Fynbo

We find that universal three-body physics extends beyond the threshold regime to non-zero energies. For ultracold atomic gases with a negative two-body $s$-wave scattering length near a Feshbach resonance, we show the resonant peaks…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2015-03-17 Yujun Wang , B. D. Esry

We present a detailed analysis of the charged four-body system in hyperspherical coordinates in the large hyperradial limit. In powers of $R^{-1}$ for any masses and charges, the adiabatic Hamiltonian is expanded to third order in the…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2015-05-20 K. M. Daily

The Bethe-Peierls asymptotic approach which models pairwise short-range forces by contact conditions is introduced in arbitrary representation for spatial dimensions less than or equal to 3. The formalism is applied in various situations…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2011-08-30 Ludovic Pricoupenko

The momentum space zero-range model is used to investigate universal properties of three interacting particles confined to two dimensions. The pertinent equations are first formulated for a system of two identical and one distinct particle…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2011-10-04 F. F. Bellotti , T. Frederico , M. T. Yamashita , D. V. Fedorov , A. S. Jensen , N. T. Zinner

We use the zero-range approximation to study a system of two identical bosons interacting resonantly with a third particle. The method is derived from effective field theory. It reduces the three-body problem to an integral equation which…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2010-05-26 K. Helfrich , H. -W. Hammer , D. S. Petrov

A study of the universal physics for three oriented fermionic dipoles in the hyperspherical adiabatic representation predicts a single long-lived three-dipole state, which exists in only one three-body symmetry, should form near a…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2011-11-30 Yujun Wang , J. P. D'Incao , Chris H. Greene

We give a bounded runtime solution to the homeomorphism problem for closed hyperbolic 3-manifolds. This is an algorithm which, given two triangulations of hyperbolic 3-manifolds by at most $t$ tetrahedra, decides if they represent the same…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2021-08-03 Joe Scull

A one-dimensional system of bosons interacting with contact and single-Gaussian forces is studied with an expansion in hyperspherical harmonics. The hyperradial potentials are calculated using the link between the hyperspherical harmonics…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2017-10-03 N. K. Timofeyuk , D. Baye