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Molybdenum trioxide (MoO$_3$) in-plane anisotropy has increasingly attracted the attention of the scientific community in the last few years. Many of the observed in-plane anisotropic properties stem from the anisotropic refractive index…

Flexural thermal fluctuations in crystalline membranes affect the band structure of the carriers, which leads to an exponential density-of-states (DOS) tail beyond the unperturbed band edge. We present a theoretical description of this tail…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2017-02-01 S. Brener , A. N. Rudenko , M. I. Katsnelson

Recently, Bafekry et al. [Appl. Phys. Lett. 120, 189901 (2022)] reported their density functional theory (DFT) results on the elastic constants of C6N7 monolayer. They predicted non-zero elastic constants along the out-of-plane direction…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2022-08-17 Bohayra Mortazavi , Fazel Shojaei , and Masoud Shahrokhi

We present an experimental investigation of the magnetic, electrical and structural properties of Ga0.94Mn0.06As1-yPy layers grown by molecular beam epitaxy on GaAs substrates for y less than or equal to 0.3. X-ray diffraction measurements…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-13 A W Rushforth , M Wang , N R S Farley , R C Campion , K W Edmonds , C R Staddon , C T Foxon , B L Gallagher

Black phosphorus (BP), an emerging two-dimensional (2D) material with intriguing optical properties, forms a promising building block in optics and photonics devices. In this work, we propose a simple structure composed of BP sandwiched by…

Optics · Physics 2019-09-18 Tingting Liu , Xiaoyun Jiang , Chaobiao Zhou , Shuyuan Xiao

We show that black phosphorus has room-temperature charge mobilities on the order of 10$^4$ cm$^2$V$^{-1}$s$^{-1}$, which are about one order of magnitude larger than silicon. We also demonstrate strong anisotropic transport in black…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-03-31 Jiaqi He , Dawei He , Yongsheng Wang , Qiannan Cui , Matthew Z. Bellus , Hsin-Ying Chiu , Hui Zhao

The encapsulation of two-dimensional layered materials such as black phosphorus is of paramount importance for their stability in air. However, the encapsulation poses several questions, namely, how it affects, via the weak van der Waals…

The Young's modulus of graphene is investigated through the intrinsic thermal vibration in graphene which is `observed' by molecular dynamics, and the results agree quite well with the recent experiment [Science \textbf{321}, 385 (2008)].…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-09-24 Jin-Wu Jiang , Jian-Sheng Wang , Baowen Li

The band structure of single-layer black phosphorus and the effect of strain are predicted using density functional theory and tight-binding models. Having determined the localized orbital composition of the individual bands from…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2014-08-26 A. S. Rodin , A. Carvalho , A. H. Castro Neto

Phosphorene, a two-dimensional (2D) monolayer of black phosphorus, has attracted considerable theoretical interest, although the experimental realization of monolayer, bilayer, and few-layer flakes has been a significant challenge. Here we…

We report mechanical, optical and thermoelectric properties of recently fabricated Janus BiTeCl monolayer using density functional and semi-classical Boltzmann transport theory. Janus BiTeCl monolayer exhibits a direct bandgap, high carrier…

Materials Science · Physics 2023-05-23 Poonam Chauhan , Jaspreet Singh , Ashok Kumar

Elastic properties of the solid regions of neutron star crusts and white dwarfs play an important role in theories of stellar oscillations. Matter in compact stars is presumably polycrystalline and, since the elastic properties of single…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-23 D. Kobyakov , C. J. Pethick

Polylactic acid (PLA) nanofibrous networks have gained substantial interest across various engineering and scientific disciplines, such as tissue engineering, drug delivery, and filtration, due to their unique and multifunctional…

Materials Science · Physics 2026-02-23 Razie Izadi , Raj Das , Nicholas Fantuzzi , Patrizia Trovalusci

This study examines the mechanical behavior of a novel class of mechanical metamaterials alternating pentamode lattices and stiffening plates. The unit cell of such lattices consists of a sub-lattice of the face cubic-centered unit cell…

Applied Physics · Physics 2020-02-04 F. Fraternali , A. Amendola

Black phosphorous (BP) is is recently unveiled as a promising two-dimensional direct bandgap semiconducting material. Here, we report the ambipolar field effect transistor behavior of multilayers of BP with ferromagnetic tunnel contacts. We…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2014-07-07 M. Venkata Kamalakar , B. N Madhushankar , André Dankert , Saroj P. Dash

The molecular structure of dimyristoyl phosphatidylserine (DMPS) monolayers on a water substrate in different phase states has been investigated under normal conditions by X-ray reflectometry with a photon energy of ~ 8 keV. According to…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2017-12-25 Aleksey M. Tikhonov , Viktor E. Asadchikov , Yurii O. Volkov , Boris S. Roshchin , Yurii A. Ermakov

We investigate the electronic structure and chemical activity of rippled phosphorene induced by large compressive strains via first-principles calculation. It is found that phosphorene is extraordinarily bendable, enabling the accommodation…

Materials Science · Physics 2016-10-27 Andrey A. Kistanov , Yongqing Cai , Kun Zhou , Sergey V. Dmitriev , Yong-Wei Zhang

Phosphorene, a monolayer of black phosphorus, is promising for nanoelectronic applications not only because it is a natural p-type semiconductor but also it possesses a layer-number dependent direct bandgap (in the range of 0.3 eV~1.5 eV).…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2014-03-26 Jun Dai , Xiao Cheng Zeng

We performed density functional theory calculations with self-consistent van der Waals corrected exchange-correlation (XC) functionals to capture the structure of black phosphorus and twelve monochalcogenide monolayers and find the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2020-01-01 Shiva P. Poudel , John W. Villanova , Salvador Barraza-Lopez

Two-dimensional materials and their heterostructures have emerged as a new class of materials for not only fundamental physics but also for electronic and optoelectronic applications. Black phosphorus (BP) is a relatively new addition to…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-11-23 Manabendra Kuiri , Chandan Kumar , Biswanath Chakraborty , Satyendra N Gupta , Mit H. Naik , Manish Jain , A. K. Sood , Anindya Das