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Exploiting the substructure of jets observed at the LHC to better understand and interpret the experimental data has recently been a very active area of research. In this thesis we study the substructure of high-p$_T$ QCD jets, which form a…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-11-23 Kamel Khelifa-Kerfa

Shell-wise orbital slotting in Low Earth Orbit (LEO) can improve space safety, simplify space traffic coordination and management, and optimize orbital capacity. This paper describes two methods to generate 2D Lattice Flower Constellations…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2022-03-28 Miles Lifson , David Arnas , Martin Avendaño , Richard Linares

The existence problem for holomorphic structures on vector bundles over non-algebraic surfaces is in general still open. We solve this problem in the case of rank 2 vector bundles over K3 surfaces and in the case of vector bundles of…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Andrei Teleman , Matei Toma

Reference path following is a key component in the functioning of almost all engineered autonomous agents. Among several path following guidance methods in existing literature, vector-field-based guidance approach has got wide attention…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-05-13 Subham Basak , Satadal Ghosh

We study ample stable vector bundles on minimal rational surfaces. We give a complete classification of those moduli spaces for which the general stable bundle is both ample and globally generated. We also prove that if $V$ is any stable…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2021-07-22 Jack Huizenga , John Kopper

We give new explicit constructions of several fundamental objects in linear-algebraic pseudorandomness and combinatorics, including lossless rank extractors, weak subspace designs, and strong $s$-blocking sets over finite fields. Our focus…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2026-04-16 Zeyu Guo , Roshan Raj , Chong Shangguan , Zihan Zhang

We show that holomorphic vector fields on (C^3,0) have separatrices provided that they are embedded in a rank 2 representation of a two-dimensional Lie algebra. In turn, this result enables us to show that the second jet of a holomorphic…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2014-10-15 Julio C. Rebelo , Helena Reis

We develop taggers for multi-pronged jets that are simple functions of jet substructure (so-called `subjettiness') variables. These taggers can be approximately decorrelated from the jet mass in a quite simple way. Specifically, we use a…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-07-15 J. A. Aguilar-Saavedra , B. Zaldivar

In the holomorphic or algebraic setting we consider a vector bundle E on a smooth subvariety X in a smooth variety Y over a field of characteristic zero. Assuming E extends to the l-th neighborhood of X in Y, we study cohomological…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2022-10-04 Vladimir Baranovsky , Hongseok Chang

In this paper, vector optimization is considered in the framework of decision making and optimization in general spaces. Interdependencies between domination structures in decision making and domination sets in vector optimization are…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2017-12-06 Petra Weidner

Phase transitions with spontaneous symmetry breaking and vector order parameter are considered in multidimensional theory of general relativity. Covariant equations, describing the gravitational properties of topological defects, are…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2014-11-21 Boris E. Meierovich

Here we explore the geometry of the osculating spaces to projective varieties of arbitrary dimension. In particular, we classify varieties having very degenerate higher order osculating spaces and we determine mild conditions for the…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Edoardo Ballico , Claudio Fontanari

We revisit the coordinatisation method for projective planes. First, we discuss how the behaviour of the additive and multiplicative loops can be described in terms of its action on the "vertical" line, and how this means one can…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2016-09-07 Robert S. Coulter

Vector modes are well-defined field distributions with spatially varying polarisation states, rendering them irreducible to the product of a single spatial mode and a single polarisation state. Traditionally, the spatial degree of freedom…

A relationship between real, complex, and quaternionic vector fields on spheres is given by using a relationship between the corresponding standard inner products. The number of linearly independent complex vector fields on the standard…

K-Theory and Homology · Mathematics 2016-05-31 Mohammad Obiedat

A brief proof of Lie's classification of finite dimensional subalgebras of vector fields on the complex plane that have a proper Levi decomposition is given. The proof uses basic representation theory of sl(2, C). This, combined with…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2025-07-31 Hassan Azad , Indranil Biswas , Ahsan Fazil , Fazal M. Mahomed

Gravitational properties of a hedge-hog type topological defect in two extra dimensions are considered in General Relativity employing a vector as the order parameter. The developed macroscopic theory of phase transitions with spontaneous…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2010-01-15 Boris E. Meierovich

We discover a simple construction of a four-dimensional family of smooth surfaces of general type with $p_g(S)=q(S)=0$, $K^2_S=3$ with cyclic fundamental group $C_{14}$. We use a degeneration of the surfaces in this family to find…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2020-04-23 Lev Borisov , Enrico Fatighenti

Smooth vector fields on $\mathbb{R}^n$ can be decomposed into the sum of a gradient vector field and divergence-free (solenoidal) vector field under suitable hypotheses. This is called the Helmholtz-Hodge decomposition (HHD), which has been…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2020-07-17 Tomoharu Suda

We study liftable vector fields of smooth map-germs. We show how to obtain the module of liftable vector fields of any map-germ of finite singularity type from the module of liftable vector fields of a stable unfolding of it. As an…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2016-10-26 Juan José Nuño Ballesteros , Raúl Oset Sinha
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