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The purpose of the present work is to provide short and supple teaching notes for a $30$ hours introductory course on elementary \textit{Enumerative Algebraic Combinatorics}. We fully adopt the \textit{Rota way}. The themes are organized…

History and Overview · Mathematics 2023-05-03 Andrea Brini , Antonio Teolis

Finite differences have been widely used in mathematical theory as well as in scientific and engineering computations. These concepts are constantly mentioned in calculus. Most frequently-used difference formulas provide excellent…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2010-06-09 Brian Jain , Andrew D. Sheng

Descent theory (a modern formulation of Fermat's classical method of infinite descent) is a powerful tool in arithmetic geometry. In this article, we reinterpret descent theory through the lens of quotient stacks and apply it in the setting…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2025-08-19 Santiago Arango-Piñeros

An efficient coordinate-free notation is elucidated for differentiating matrix expressions and other functions between higher-dimensional vector spaces. This method of differentiation is known, but not explained well, in the literature.…

History and Overview · Mathematics 2013-10-03 Jonathan H. Manton

The calculus of finite differences is a solid foundation for the development of operations such as the derivative and the integral for infinite sequences. Here we showed a way to extend it for finite sequences. We could then define…

Discrete Mathematics · Computer Science 2018-11-06 Sérgio Martins Filho

We develop a numerical framework, the Deep Tangent Bundle (DTB) method, that is suitable for computing solutions of evolutionary partial differential equations (PDEs) in high dimensions. The main idea is to use the tangent bundle of an…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2025-09-03 Hao Wu , Haomin Zhou

There is a deformation of the ordinary differential calculus which leads from the continuum to a lattice (and induces a corresponding deformation of physical theories). We recall some of its features and relate it to a general framework of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 A. Dimakis , F. M"uller-Hoissen

In La G\'eom\'etrie, Descartes proposed a balance between geometric constructions and symbolic manipulation with the introduction of suitable ideal machines. In modern terms, that is a balance between analog and symbolic computation.…

History and Overview · Mathematics 2019-09-12 Pietro Milici

In this paper, we introduce a new type of $ pq $-calculus. The $ pq $-derivative and $ pq $-integration are investigated and various properties of these concepts are given. The fundamental theorem of $ pq $-calculus and formulas of $ pq…

General Mathematics · Mathematics 2019-11-27 İlker Gençtürk

In the paper, by induction, the Fa\`a di Bruno formula, and some techniques in the theory of complex functions, the author finds explicit formulas for higher order derivatives of the tangent and cotangent functions as well as powers of the…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2015-07-21 Feng Qi

We introduce a natural method of computing antiderivatives of a large class of functions which stems from the observation that the series expansion of an antiderivative differs from the series expansion of the corresponding integrand by…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2018-08-16 Petr Blaschke

Recent studies have shown that fractional calculus is an effective alternative mathematical tool in various scientific fields. However, some investigations indicate that results established in differential and integral calculus do not…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2026-03-09 Higor V. M. Ferreira , Camila A. Tavares , Nelson H. T. Lemes , José P. C. dos Santos

In this paper we present a new theory of calculus over $k$-dimensional domains in a smooth $n$-manifold, unifying the discrete, exterior, and continuum theories. The calculus begins at a single point and is extended to chains of finitely…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Jenny Harrison

A new method is presented for obtaining indefinite integrals of common special functions. The approach is based on a Lagrangian formulation of the general homogeneous linear ordinary differential equation of second order. A general integral…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2015-04-24 John T. Conway

This paper presents a novel algorithm to obtain the closed-form anti-derivative of a function using Deep Neural Network architecture. In the past, mathematicians have developed several numerical techniques to approximate the values of…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2022-09-20 D. Chakraborty , S. Gopalakrishnan

Derivatives with respect to the parameters of the integral Mittag-Leffler function and the integral Wright function, recently introduced by us, are calculated. These derivatives can be expressed in the form of infinite sums of quotients of…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2024-01-23 Alexander Apelblat , Juan Luis González-Santander

Derivatives play a critical role in computational statistics, examples being Bayesian inference using Hamiltonian Monte Carlo sampling and the training of neural networks. Automatic differentiation is a powerful tool to automate the…

Mathematical Software · Computer Science 2019-03-27 Charles C. Margossian

We derived the formulae of central differentiation for the finding of the first and second derivatives of functions given in discrete points, with the number of points being arbitrary. The obtained formulae for the derivative calculation do…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2025-10-20 Maxim Dvornikov

In this paper, we introduce a new method for calculating fractional integrals and differentials. The method involves an equation that we have obtained from infinite applied integration by parts. The equation works for special class of…

General Mathematics · Mathematics 2023-09-08 Oleg Yaremko , Andrey Yachmenev

Derivative of a function can be expressed in terms of integration over a small neighborhood of the point of differentiation, so-called differentiation by integration method. In this text a maximal generalization of existing results which…

General Mathematics · Mathematics 2019-06-21 Andrej Liptaj
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