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Space-time fractional evolution equations are a powerful tool to model diffusion displaying space-time heterogeneity. We prove existence, uniqueness and stochastic representation of classical solutions for an extension of Caputo evolution…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2018-09-03 Lorenzo Toniazzi

This paper discusses a multi-term time-fractional delay differential equation in a real Hilbert space. An iterative scheme for a multi-term time-fractional differential equation is established using Rothe's method. The method of…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2024-03-13 Areefa Khatoon , Abdur Raheem , Asma Afreen

This paper detailedly discusses the locally one-dimensional numerical methods for efficiently solving the three-dimensional fractional partial differential equations, including fractional advection diffusion equation and Riesz fractional…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2014-07-07 Weihua Deng , Minghua Chen

This paper is concerned with the fractional evolution equation with a discrete distribution of Caputo time-derivatives such that the largest and the smallest orders, $\alpha$ and $\alpha_m$, satisfy the conditions $1<\alpha\le 2$ and…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2018-01-11 Emilia Bazhlekova , Ivan Bazhlekov

We consider a space-time fractional parabolic problem. Combining a sinc-quadrature based method for discretizing the Riesz-Dunford integral with $hp$-FEM in space yields an exponentially convergent scheme for the initial boundary value…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2024-07-25 Jens Markus Melenk , Alexander Rieder

In this paper we want to propose practical numerical methods to solve a class of initial-boundary problem of time-space fractional convection-diffusion equations (TSFCDEs). To start with, an implicit difference method based on two-sided…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2021-07-26 Xian-Ming Gu , Ting-Zhu Huang , Cui-Cui Ji , Bruno Carpentieri , Anatoly A. Alikhanov

In this article, we consider discrete schemes for a fractional diffusion equation involving a tempered fractional derivative in time. We present a semi-discrete scheme by using the local discontinuous Galerkin (LDG) discretization in the…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2017-04-27 Xiaorui Sun , Fengfqun Zhao , Can Li

In this paper we present numerical methods - finite differences and finite elements - for solution of partial differential equation of fractional order in time for one-dimensional space. This equation describes anomalous diffusion which is…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Mariusz Ciesielski , Jacek Leszczynski

Anomalous diffusion is a phenomenon that cannot be modeled accurately by second-order diffusion equations, but is better described by fractional diffusion models. The nonlocal nature of the fractional diffusion operators makes substantially…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2018-03-08 K. Mustapha , K. Furati , O. M. Knio , O. Le Maitre

In this paper, a semi-discrete spatial finite volume (FV) method is proposed and analyzed for approximating solutions of anomalous subdiffusion equations involving a temporal fractional derivative of order $\alpha \in (0,1)$ in a…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2015-10-27 Samir Karaa , Kassem Mustapha , Amiya K. Pani

The solution of time fractional partial differential equations in general exhibit a weak singularity near the initial time. In this article we propose a method for solving time fractional diffusion equation with nonlocal diffusion term. The…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2022-01-10 Sudhakar Chaudhary , Pari J. Kundaliya

We construct four variants of space-time finite element discretizations based on linear tensor-product and simplex-type finite elements. The resulting discretizations are continuous in space, and continuous or discontinuous in time. In a…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2024-09-05 Max von Danwitz , Igor Voulis , Norbert Hosters , Marek Behr

We study the diffusion equation with an appropriate change of variables. This equation is in general a partial differential equation (PDE). With the self-similar and related Ansat\"atze we transform the PDE of diffusion to an ordinary…

Classical Physics · Physics 2023-04-14 Imre Ferenc Barna , László Mátyás

We consider an evolution equation with the regularized fractional derivative of an order $\alpha \in (0,1)$ with respect to the time variable, and a uniformly elliptic operator with variable coefficients acting in the spatial variables.…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2012-06-26 Samuil D. Eidelman , Anatoly N. Kochubei

We study two schemes for a time-fractional Fokker-Planck equation with space- and time-dependent forcing in one space dimension. The first scheme is continuous in time and is discretized in space using a piecewise-linear Galerkin finite…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2016-10-24 Kim Ngan Le , William McLean , Kassem Mustapha

As fractional diffusion equations can describe the early breakthrough and the heavy-tail decay features observed in anomalous transport of contaminants in groundwater and porous soil, they have been commonly employed in the related…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2013-04-11 HongGuang Sun , Wen Chen , K. Y. Sze

We study linear parabolic initial-value problems in a space-time variational formulation based on fractional calculus. This formulation uses "time derivatives of order one half" on the bi-infinite time axis. We show that for linear,…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2015-01-20 Stig Larsson , Christoph Schwab

We propose and analyse numerical schemes for a system of quasilinear, degenerate evolution equations modelling biofilm growth as well as other processes such as flow through porous media and the spreading of wildfires. The first equation in…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2024-04-05 R. K. H. Smeets , K. Mitra , I. S. Pop , S. Sonner

In this paper, we analyze disjoint distributionally chaotic abstract non-degenerate partial differential equations in Fr\' echet spaces, with integer or Caputo time-fractional derivatives. We present several illustrative examples and…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2018-12-24 Marko Kostić

We analyze numerically a forward-backward diffusion equation with a cubic-like diffusion function, -emerging in the framework of phase transitions modeling- and its "entropy" formulation determined by considering it as the singular limit of…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2010-08-31 Pauline Lafitte , Corrado Mascia
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