English
Related papers

Related papers: U(3) artificial gauge fields for cold atoms

200 papers

The use of coherent optical dressing of atomic levels allows the coupling of ultracold atoms to effective gauge fields. These can be used to generate effective magnetic fields, and have the potential to generate non-Abelian gauge fields. We…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2012-05-17 Stavros Komineas , Nigel R. Cooper

The study of the gauge field is an everlasting topic in modern physics. Spin-orbit coupling is a powerful tool in ultracold atomic systems, resulting in an artificial gauge field that can be easily manipulated and observed in a tabletop…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2025-02-05 Xiang-Can Cheng , Zong-Yao Wang , Jinyi Zhang , Shuai Chen , Xiaotian Nie

In $~^3$He-B, two atoms pair in an orbital angular momentum $1$ spin triplet state above the phase transition temperature with $SO(3) \times SO(3)$ symmetry. Below the transition temperature, this symmetry is spontaneously broken to the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-07-08 A. P. Balachandran

The effects of entanglement and spin-spin collision on the gauge field in ultracold atoms are presented in this paper. Two gauge fields are calculated and discussed. One of the fields comes from space dependent spin-spin collisions in…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 H. Wang , W. Wang , X. X. Yi

We analyze the influence of dipole-dipole interactions between Rydberg atoms on the generation of Abelian artificial gauge potentials and fields. When two Rydberg atoms are driven by a uniform laser field, we show that the combined…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2013-12-06 A. Cesa , J. Martin

In this article we proposed a scheme to generating steady topologically non-trivial artificial spin texture in cold atom systems. An example of generating a texture of charge one skyrmion with Laguerre-Gaussian beam was given. It provides a…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2014-09-02 Junyi Zhang

Artificial gauge fields allow uncharged particles to mimic the behavior of charged particles subjected to magnetic fields, providing a powerful platform for exploring topological physics. Neutral particles, like photons, are typically…

Non-Abelian gauge fields give rise to nontrivial topological physics. Here we develop a scheme to create an arbitrary SU(2) lattice gauge field for photons in the synthetic frequency dimension using an array of dynamically modulated ring…

Optics · Physics 2023-02-23 Dali Cheng , Kai Wang , Shanhui Fan

We show the spin-orbital coupling induced by an artificial light-induced gauge field can fully restore superfluidity suppressed by population imbalance in a two-dimensional (2D) Fermi gas, leading to unconventional superfluid states either…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2011-10-12 J. -N. Zhang , Y. -H. Chan , L. -M. Duan

The prospect of studying topological matter with the precision and control of atomic physics has driven the development of many techniques for engineering artificial magnetic fields and spin-orbit interactions. Recently, the idea of…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2017-05-16 Fangzhao Alex An , Eric J. Meier , Bryce Gadway

Artificial gauge fields are a unique way of manipulating the motional state of cold atoms. Here we propose the use of artificial gauge fields -- obtained e.g. via lattice shaking -- to perform primary noise thermometry of cold atoms in…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2014-03-26 Tommaso Roscilde

When a neutral atom moves in a properly designed laser field, its center-of-mass motion may mimic the dynamics of a charged particle in a magnetic field, with the emergence of a Lorentz-like force. In this Colloquium we present the physical…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2011-12-02 Jean Dalibard , Fabrice Gerbier , Gediminas Juzeliūnas , Patrik Öhberg

We study the possibility to generate a new type of spin-orbit coupling for the center of mass motion of cold atoms, using laser beams that resonantly couple N atomic internal ground states to an extra state. After a general analysis of the…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2010-05-10 Gediminas Juzeliunas , Julius Ruseckas , Jean Dalibard

We demonstrate how to create artificial external non-Abelian gauge potentials acting on cold atoms in optical lattices. The method employs $n$ internal states of atoms and laser assisted state sensitive tunneling. Thus, dynamics are…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-11 K. Osterloh , M. Baig , L. Santos , P. Zoller , M. Lewenstein

We construct an artificial U(1) gauge field in the cold atom system to form a monopole along with vortices. It is supposed that the cold atoms are confined on a spherical surface, and two sets of identical laser beams in the opposite…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2017-06-02 Zixian Zhou , Zhiguo Lü , Hang Zheng

Simulating magnetic effects with cold gases of neutral atoms is a challenge. Since these atoms have no charge, one needs to create artificial gauge fields by taking advantage of the geometric phases that can result for instance from…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2015-04-22 Jean Dalibard

We show that the dipole-dipole interaction between two Rydberg atoms can lead to substantial Abelian and non-Abelian gauge fields acting on the relative motion of the two atoms. We demonstrate how the gauge fields can be evaluated by…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-06-16 Martin Kiffner , Wenhui Li , Dieter Jaksch

We propose a scheme to create an effective magnetic field for ultra-cold atoms in a planar geometry. The set-up allows the experimental study of classical and quantum Hall effects in close analogy to solid-state systems including the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2008-08-11 G. Juzeliunas , J. Ruseckas , P. Ohberg , M. Fleischhauer

Spinons are elementary excitations at the core of frustrated quantum magnets. Although it is well-established that a pair of spinons can emerge from a magnon via deconfinement, controlled manipulation of individual spinons and direct…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2026-01-09 Jie Ren , Yi-Ran Xue , Run-Jia Luo , Rui Wang , Baigeng Wang

The dynamics of ultracold neutral atoms subject to a non-Abelian gauge field is investigated. In particular we analyze in detail a simple experimental scheme to achieve a constant, but non-Abelian gauge field, and discuss in the frame of…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-03-19 A. Jacob , P. Ohberg , G. Juzeliunas , L. Santos