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The Kondo effect and the Fano-Kondo effect are important phenomena that have been observed in quantum dots (QDs). We theoretically investigate the transport properties of a coupled QD system in order to study the possibility of detecting a…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2013-05-09 Tetsufumi Tanamoto , Yu-xi Liu , Xuedong Hu , Franco Nori

We present electron spin entanglers--devices creating mobile spin-entangled electrons that are spatially separated--where the spin-entanglement in a superconductor present in form of Cooper pairs and in a single quantum dot with a spin…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-06-24 Patrik Recher , D. S. Saraga , Daniel Loss

We experimentally investigate a superconducting circuit composed of two flux qubits ultrastrongly coupled to a common LC resonator. Owing to the large anharmonicity of the flux qubits, the system can be described well by a generalized Dicke…

The measurement problem dates back to the dawn of quantum mechanics. Here, we measure a quantum dot electron spin qubit through off-resonant coupling with thousands of redundant nuclear spin ancillae. We show that the link from quantum to…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2024-04-23 Harry E. Dyte , George Gillard , Santanu Manna , Saimon F. Covre da Silva , Armando Rastelli , Evgeny A. Chekhovich

This review describes the physics of spins in quantum dots containing one or two electrons, from an experimentalist's viewpoint. Various methods for extracting spin properties from experiment are presented, restricted exclusively to…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2011-11-09 R. Hanson , L. P. Kouwenhoven , J. R. Petta , S. Tarucha , L. M. K. Vandersypen

We present a new model for the study of spin-orbit coupling in interacting quasi-one-dimensional systems and solve it exactly to find the spectral properties of such systems. We show that the combination of spin-orbit coupling and…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-10-31 A. V. Moroz , K. V. Samokhin , C. H. W. Barnes

The electron spin state of a singly charged semiconductor quantum dot has been shown to form a suitable single qubit for quantum computing architectures with fast gate times. A key challenge in realizing a useful quantum dot quantum…

Spin waves are collective excitations of magnetic systems. An attractive setting for studying long-lived spin-wave physics is the quantum Hall (QH) ferromagnet, which forms spontaneously in clean two-dimensional electron systems at low…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2018-11-06 Di. S. Wei , Toeno van der Sar , Seung Hwan Lee , Kenji Watanabe , Takashi Taniguchi , Bertrand I. Halperin , Amir Yacoby

Electron spins hold great promise for quantum computation due to their long coherence times. An approach to realize interactions between distant spin-qubits is to use photons as carriers of quantum information. We demonstrate strong…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2018-08-10 A. J. Landig , J. V. Koski , P. Scarlino , U. C. Mendes , A. Blais , C. Reichl , W. Wegscheider , A. Wallraff , K. Ensslin , T. Ihn

In order to employ solid state quantum dots as qubits, both a high degree of control over the confinement potential as well as sensitive charge detection are essential. We demonstrate that by combining local anodic oxidation with local…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2011-06-13 C. Rössler , B. Küng , S. Dröscher , T. Choi , T. Ihn , K. Ensslin , M. Beck

Coupling an isolated emitter to a single mode of the electromagnetic field is now routinely achieved and well understood. Current efforts aim to explore the coherent dynamics of emitters coupled to several electromagnetic modes (EM).…

We present measurements on a quantum dot and a nearby, capacitively coupled, quantum point contact used as a charge detector. With the dot being weakly coupled to only a single reservoir, the transfer of individual electrons onto and off…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-10 R. Schleser , E. Ruh , T. Ihn , K. Ensslin , D. C. Driscoll , A. C. Gossard

Electrons floating on the surface of liquid helium are possible qubits for quantum information processing. Varying electric potentials do not modify spin states, which allows their transport on helium using a charge-coupled device…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-11 G. Sabouret , S. A. Lyon

Electrons trapped above the surface of helium provide a means to study many-body physics free from the randomness that comes from defects in other condensed-matter systems. Localizing an electron in an electrostatic quantum dot makes its…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2025-07-08 M. I. Dykman , J. Pollanen

We present a blueprint for building a fault-tolerant quantum computer using the spin states of electrons on the surface of liquid helium. We propose to use ferromagnetic micropillars to trap single electrons on top of them and to generate a…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2023-12-14 Erika Kawakami , Jiabao Chen , Mónica Benito , Denis Konstantinov

Recent innovations in fabricating nanoscale confined spin systems have enabled investigation of fundamental quantum correlations between single quanta of photons and matter states. Realization of quantum state transfer from photon…

An electron inside liquid helium forms a bubble of 17 \AA in radius. In an external magnetic field, the two-level system of a spin 1/2 electron is ideal for the implementation of a qubit for quantum computing. The electron spin is well…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 Weijun Yao

We study experimentally demonstrated single-electron ${}^{12}$C CNT QD with significant spin-orbit interaction as a scalable quantum computer candidate. Both electron spin and orbital angular momentum can serve as a logical qubit for…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-12-21 Magdalena Stobińska , Gerard J. Milburn , Leszek Stobiński

We propose a detector to read out the state of a single nuclear spin, with potential application in future scalable NMR quantum computers. It is based on a ``spin valve'' between bulk nuclear spin systems that is highly sensitive to the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2007-08-22 M. Kindermann , D. G. Cory

Coupled quantum dots are potential candidates for qubit systems in quantum computing. We use a non-invasive voltage probe to study the evolution of a coupled dot system from a situation where the dots are coupled to the leads to a situation…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-10 A. W. Rushforth , C. G. Smith , M. D. Godfrey , H. E. Beere , D. A. Ritchie , M. Pepper