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We study the optimization of Steklov eigenvalues with respect to a boundary density function $\rho$ on a bounded Lipschitz domain $\Omega \subset \mathbb{R}^N$. We investigate the minimization and maximization of $\lambda_k(\rho)$, the…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2026-04-10 Chiu Yen Kao , Seyyed Abbas Mohammadi

In this paper we prove that the smallest eigenvalue $\lambda_1$ of the eigenvalue problem for a quasilinear elliptic systems introduced by de Th\'elin in \cite{DT}, is not only simple (in a suitable sense), but also isolated. Moreover, we…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2026-05-19 David Arcoya , Natalino Borgia , Silvia Cingolani

We consider the problem of geometric optimization for the lowest eigenvalue of the two-dimensional Schr\"odinger operator with an attractive $\delta'$-interaction of a fixed strength, the support of which is a $C^2$-smooth contour. Under…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2018-10-15 Vladimir Lotoreichik

In this article, we study numerical approximation of eigenvalue problems of the Schr\"{o}dinger operator $\displaystyle -\Delta u + \frac{c^2}{|x|^2}u$. There are three stages in our investigation: We start from a ball of any dimension, in…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2016-06-22 Huiyuan Li , Zhimin Zhang

We present a finite difference method to compute the principal eigenvalue and the corresponding eigenfunction for a large class of second order elliptic operators including notably linear operators in nondivergence form and fully nonlinear…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2016-02-18 Isabeau Birindelli , Fabio Camilli , Italo Capuzzo Dolcetta

We consider the Schrodinger operator a given domain. Our goal is to study some optimization problems where an optimal (non-negative) potential V has to be determined in some suitable admissible classes and for some suitable optimization…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2013-05-03 Giuseppe Buttazzo , Augusto Gerolin , Berardo Ruffini , Bozhidar Velichkov

The purpose of this note is to prove the existence of a conformal scattering operator for the cubic defocusing wave equation on a non-stationary background. The proof essentially relies on solving the characteristic initial value problem by…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-03-12 Jérémie Joudioux

We study a weighted eigenvalue problem with anisotropic diffusion in bounded Lipschitz domains $\Omega\subset \mathbb{R}^{N} $, $N\ge1$, under Robin boundary conditions, proving the existence of two positive eigenvalues $\lambda^{\pm}$…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-03-03 Benedetta Pellacci , Giovanni Pisante , Delia Schiera

We exploit the connection between quantum dot Dirac operators and $\overline\partial$-Robin Laplacians. First, we find a graphical relation between their smallest positive eigenvalues, which allows us to deduce a recipe for translating…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2026-05-29 Joaquim Duran

For relatively form-compact perturbations of non-negative selfadjoint operators, we obtain an upper bound on the number of discrete eigenvalues in half-planes separated from the positive real axis. The bound is given in terms of a partial…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2026-03-25 Sabine Bögli , Sukrid Petpradittha

In this work, we prove the existence of wave operator for the following generalized derivative nonlinear Schr\"odinger equation \begin{align*} i\partial_t u+\partial_x^2 u +i |u|^{2\sigma}\partial_x u=0, \end{align*} with…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-12-25 Ruobing Bai , Jia Shen

This paper concerns spectral properties of linear Schr\"odinger operators under oscillatory high-amplitude potentials on bounded domains. Depending on the degree of disorder, we prove the existence of spectral gaps amongst the lowermost…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2020-02-11 Robert Altmann , Patrick Henning , Daniel Peterseim

Consider a nonlinear Schr\"odinger equation in $R^3$ whose linear part has three or more eigenvalues satisfying some resonance conditions. Solutions which are initially small in $H^1 \cap L^1(R^3)$ and inside a neighborhood of the first…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2010-08-24 Kenji Nakanishi , Tuoc Van Phan , Tai-Peng Tsai

We establish a relationship between an inverse optimization spectral problem for N-dimensional Schr\"odinger equation $ -\Delta \psi+q\psi=\lambda \psi $ and a solution of the nonlinear boundary value problem $-\Delta u+q_0 u=\lambda u-…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2018-03-06 Y. Sh. Ilyasov , N. F. Valeev

In this paper, we investigate negative eigenvalues of exactly solvable quantum models, particularly one-dimensional Hamiltonians with $\delta'$-like potentials used to represent localized dipoles. These operators arise as norm resolvent…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2025-07-01 Yuriy Golovaty , Rostyslav Hryniv

An initial-boundary value problem with one boundary condition is considered for the higher order nonlinear Schr\"odinger equation. It is assumed that either the boundary condition is homogeneous or the nonlinearity in the equation is…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-07-26 Andrei V. Faminskii

Based on the novel prescription for the power of a complex number, a new expression for the eigenfunction of the operator of the third component of the angular momentum is presented. These functions are normalizable, single valued and are…

General Physics · Physics 2022-06-08 George Japaridze , Anzor Khelashvili , Koba Turashvili

This paper deals with the eigenvalue problem for the operator $L=-\Delta -x\cdot \nabla $ with Dirichlet boundary conditions. We are interested in proving the existence of a set minimizing any eigenvalue $\lambda_k$ of $L$ under a suitable…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2014-06-27 Barbara Brandolini , Francesco Chiacchio , Antoine Henrot , Cristina Trombetti

Nonlocal Hamiltonian-type operators, like e.g. fractional and quasirelativistic, seem to be instrumental for a conceptual broadening of current quantum paradigms. However physically relevant properties of related quantum systems have not…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2023-07-19 Piotr Garbaczewski , Mariusz Żaba

This paper investigates a two-dimensional Kemmer oscillator within relativistic quantum mechanics, incorporating minimal length and non-commutative phase space effects. We derive eigen solutions in configuration space $\{p\}$, examining the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-02-14 Abdelmalek Boumali