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We study transversality for Lipschitz-Fredholm maps in the context of bounded Fr\'{e}chet manifolds. We show that the set of all Lipschitz-Fredholm maps of a fixed index between Fr\'{e}chet spaces has the transverse stability property. We…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2016-04-01 Kaveh Eftekharinasab

In this work, we propose a dangerous journey -- a journey through the strong singularity from one universe to another or from inside of a black hole to its 'inverse' as a white hole. Such singularities are hidden in the Friedman and…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2025-12-16 Michael Heller , Tomasz Miller , Wiesław Sasin

We study the relationship between singularities of finite-dimensional integrable systems and singularities of the corresponding spectral curves. For the large class of integrable systems on matrix polynomials, which is a general framework…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2016-08-04 Anton Izosimov

Just as a symmetric surface with separating fixed locus halves into two oriented bordered surfaces, an arbitrary symmetric surface halves into two oriented symmetric half-surfaces, i.e. surfaces with crosscaps. Motivated in part by the…

Symplectic Geometry · Mathematics 2014-07-16 Penka Georgieva , Aleksey Zinger

Recent results show that important singularities in General Relativity can be naturally described in terms of finite and invariant canonical geometric objects. Consequently, one can write field equations which are equivalent to Einstein's…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2014-03-06 Ovidiu Cristinel Stoica

On Riemann surfaces $M$, there exists a canonical correspondence between a possibly multivalued function $\Psi_X$ whose differential is single valued ($i.e.$ an additively automorphic singular complex analytic function) and a vector field…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2024-09-02 Alvaro Alvarez-Parrilla , Jesús Muciño-Raymundo

We define an equivalence relation called A-isotopy between finitely determined map-germs, which is a strengthened version of A-equivalence. We consider the number of A-isotopy classes of equidimensional Morin singularities, and some other…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2015-10-14 Kentaro Saji

We extend the deformation to the normal cone and tangent groupoid constructions from finite-dimensional manifolds to infinite-dimensional Banach and Fredholm manifolds. Next, we generalize the concept of Fredholm filtrations to get a more…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2025-11-24 Ahmad Reza Haj Saeedi Sadegh , Jody Trout

This article presents a comprehensive and rigorous overview of spacetime singularities within the framework of classical General Relativity. Singularities are defined through the failure of geodesic completeness, reflecting the limits of…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2025-08-19 Jean-Pierre Luminet

We generalize the Fenchel theorem to strong spacelike (which means that the tangent vector and the curvature vector span a spacelike 2-plane at each point) closed curves with index 1 in the 3-dimensional Lorentz space, showing that the…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2016-03-07 Nan Ye , Xiang Ma , Donghao Wang

In this paper we consider convex improper affine maps of the 3-dimensional affine space and classify their singularities. The main tool developed is a generating family with properties that closely resembles the area function for non-convex…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2012-08-03 Marcos Craizer

The dimensions of the graded quotients of the cohomology of a plane curve complement with respect to the Hodge filtration are described in terms of simple geometrical invariants. The case of curves with ordinary singularities is discussed…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2019-08-15 Nancy Abdallah

We compute the $\delta$-invariant of a curve singularity parameterized by generic sparse polynomials. We apply this to describe topological types of generic singularities of sparse resultants and ``algebraic knot diagrams'' (i.e. generic…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2023-01-31 Alexander Esterov , Evgeny Statnik , Arina Voorhaar

In this note we discuss the geometry of Riemannian surfaces having a discrete set of singular points. We assume the conformal structure extends through the singularities and the curvature is integrable. Such points are called \emph{simple…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2022-01-11 Marc Troyanov

We report on some advances made in the problem of singularities in general relativity. First is introduced the singular semi-Riemannian geometry for metrics which can change their signature (in particular be degenerate). The standard…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2013-09-20 Ovidiu Cristinel Stoica

Consider a polynomial $f$ defined over a field $k$, the multiplicity is perhaps the most naive measurement of the singularities of $f$. This paper describes the first steps toward understanding a much more subtle measure of singularities…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2013-09-20 Angélica Benito , Eleonore Faber , Karen E. Smith

As objects of study in functional analysis, Hilbert spaces stand out as special objects of study as do nuclear spaces in view of a rich geometrical structure they possess as Banach and Frechet spaces, respectively. On the other hand, there…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2013-10-29 M A Sofi

We consider the density of states of structured Hermitian random matrices with a variance profile. As the dimension tends to infinity the associated eigenvalue density can develop a singularity at the origin. The severity of this…

Probability · Mathematics 2024-11-06 Torben Krüger , David Renfrew

Extremal black holes are studied in a two dimensional model motivated by a dimensional reduction from four dimensions. Their quantum corrected geometry is calculated semiclassically and a mild singularity is shown to appear at the horizon.…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-11-01 Sandip P. Trivedi

In this paper, the notion of semi-compact perturbation of a closed linear subspace is introduced. Then for a of pair of closed linear subspace of a Banach space such that one is a semi-compact perturbation of the other, it is proved that…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2025-10-28 Chenfeng Liao , Chaofeng Zhu