English
Related papers

Related papers: Mirages in galaxy scaling relations

200 papers

Cosmological simulations predict more classical bulges than their observational counterpart in the local Universe. Here, we quantify evolution of the bulges since $z=0.1$ using photometric parameters of nearly 39,000 unbarred disc galaxies…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2022-06-08 Ankit Kumar , Sandeep Kumar Kataria

We study the effect of mergers on the morphology of galaxies by means of the simulated merger tree approach first proposed by Moster et al. This method combines N-body cosmological simulations and semi-analytic techniques to extract…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-08-19 Rahul Kannan , Andrea V. Maccio' , Fabio Fontanot , Benjamin P. Moster , Wouter Karman , Rachel S. Somerville

Several recent observations suggest that gas-poor (dissipationless) mergers of elliptical galaxies contribute significantly to the build-up of the massive end of the red sequence. We perform a series of major merger simulations to…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-11-26 Michael Boylan-Kolchin , Chung-Pei Ma , Eliot Quataert

We analyse different properties of central low-surface-brightness galaxies (LSBGs) and their satellite systems using the simulation Illustris TNG-100, in order to deepen our understanding of the formation mechanism of LSBGs in a…

With a large sample of bright, low-redshift galaxies with optical$-$near-IR imaging from the GAMA survey we use bulge-disc decompositions to understand the wavelength-dependent behavior of single-S\'ersic structural measurements. We denote…

We present preliminary results of numerical simulations of dissipationless merging of stellar systems, aimed at exploring the consequences of merging between gas free, spheroidal systems. In particular, we study the dynamical and structural…

Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-24 Carlo Nipoti , Pasquale Londrillo , Luca Ciotti

The physical background of scaling laws of disk galaxies is reviewed. The match between analytically derived and observed scaling laws is briefly discussed. Accurate modeling of the fraction of baryons that end populating a disk, and the…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-15 Riccardo Giovanelli

This is the first paper of a series investigating the scaling relations of early-type galaxies in clusters. Here we illustrate the multi-band imagery and the image reduction and calibration procedures relative to the whole sample of 22…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 G. Fasano , D. Bettoni , M. D'Onofrio , P. Kjaergaard , M. Moles

The light profiles of elliptical (E) galaxies are known to display small systematic deviations (0.1-0.2 mag.) from the R^1/4 law. In this paper we show that the senses and amplitudes of these departures can be naturally accounted for by a…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-07-22 Jens Hjorth , Jes Madsen

Many physical properties of galaxies correlate with one another, and these correlations are often used to constrain galaxy formation models. Such correlations include the color-magnitude relation, the luminosity-size relation, the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 Graziano Rossi , Ravi K. Sheth

General structural properties and low surface brightness tidal features hold important clues to the formation of galaxies. In this paper, we study a sample of polar-ring galaxies (PRGs) based on optical imaging from the Sloan Digital Sky…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2022-08-30 Aleksandr V. Mosenkov , Vladimir P. Reshetnikov , Maria N. Skryabina , Zacory Shakespear

We present a sample of edge-on spiral galaxies both of early and late types.The sample consists of 175 galaxies in the Ks-filter, 169 galaxies in the H-filter and 165 galaxies in the J-filter. Bulge and disc decompositions of each galaxy…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2010-12-16 N. Ya. Sotnikova , V. P. Reshetnikov , A. V. Mosenkov

We present a new set of dissipationless N-body simulations aiming to better understand the pure dynamical aspects of the ``Fundamental Plane'' (FP) of elliptical galaxies. We have extended our previous hierarchical merger scheme by…

We have generated 2D-multicomponent surface brightness (SB) modelling for 100 galaxies in the Large Galaxy Atlas (LGA) together with 19 nearby cD galaxies using the near-infrared (NIR) images from 2MASS (J, H and Ks ). Our final sample of…

We analyze the first-year MACHO collaboration observations of microlensing towards the Galactic center using a new direct likelihood technique that is sensitive to the distribution of the events on the sky. We consider the full set of 41…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Geza Gyuk

The statistical properties of the ellipticities of galaxy images depend on how galaxies form and evolve, and therefore constrain models of galaxy morphology, which are key to the removal of the intrinsic alignment contamination of…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2013-05-28 B. Joachimi , E. Semboloni , P. E. Bett , J. Hartlap , S. Hilbert , H. Hoekstra , P. Schneider , T. Schrabback

We present the Galactic model parameters for thin disc estimated by Sloan Digital Sky Survey (SDSS) data of 14 940 stars with apparent magnitudes $16<g_{o}\leq21$ in six intermediate latitude fields in the first Galactic quadrant.…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-11 S. Bilir , S. Karaali , S. Ak , E. Yaz , E. Hamzaoglu

M32 is the prototype for the relatively rare class of galaxies referred to as `compact ellipticals'. It has been suggested that M32 may be a tidally disturbed r^(1/4) elliptical galaxy, or the remnant bulge of a disk-stripped early-type…

Astrophysics · Physics 2012-04-26 Alister W. Graham

Weak gravitational lensing has become a powerful probe of large-scale structure and cosmological parameters. Precision weak lensing measurements require an understanding of the intrinsic alignment of galaxy ellipticities, which can in turn…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-03-17 Jonathan Blazek , Matthew McQuinn , Uros Seljak

We use an empirical relation to measure the HI scale height of relatively HI rich galaxies using 21-cm observations. The galaxies were selected from the BLUEDISK, THINGS and VIVA surveys. We aim to compare the thickness of the HI layer of…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2021-05-25 Toky H. Randriamampandry , Jing Wang , K. Moses Mogotsi