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Related papers: Mirages in galaxy scaling relations

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We consider the luminosity and environmental dependence of structural parameters of lenticular galaxies in the near-infrared K band. Using a two-dimensional galaxy image decomposition technique, we extract bulge and disk structural…

Astrophysics · Physics 2014-11-18 Sudhanshu Barway , Yogesh Wadadekar , Ajit K. Kembhavi , Y. D. Mayya

We determine the parameters of scaling relations analogous to the Fundamental Plane of elliptical galaxies for the bulges and disks of a sample of 40 spiral galaxies. To this end we derive structural parameters (scalelengths and surface…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 G. Moriondo , R. Giovanelli , M. Haynes

Following from our recent work, we present here a detailed structural analysis of a representative sample of nearby spiral and early-type galaxies taken from the KINGFISH/ SINGS survey. The photometric parameters of bulges are obtained from…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2021-07-12 Bogdan A. Pastrav

We measure the scaling relations of the bulges and disks of the EFIGI galaxies in the nearby Universe versus morphology, using bulge and disk decomposition of SDSS gri images with SourceXtractor++. The Kormendy (1977) relation between…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2024-01-03 Louis Quilley , Valérie de Lapparent

Observations consistently show that elliptical galaxies follow a tight "fundamental plane" scaling relation between size, mean surface brightness and velocity dispersion, with the form $R \propto \sigma^{a}\mu^{b}$. This relation not only…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-06-19 Dan S. Taranu , John Dubinski , H. K. C. Yee

We investigate the scaling relations of bulge and disk structural parameters for a sample of 108 disk galaxies.Structural parameters are obtained from 2D bulge/disk decomposition of H-band images.Bulges are modelled with a generalized…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 L. K. Hunt , D. Pierini , C. Giovanardi

We study the photometric parameters of the bulges of galaxies of different Hubble types including ellipticals, lenticulars, early and late type spirals and early type dwarf galaxies. Analyzing the distributions of various photometric…

We report the existence of a single plane in the space of global photometric parameters describing elliptical galaxies and the bulges of early type spiral galaxies. The three parameters which define the plane are obtained by fitting the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-31 Habib G. Khosroshahi , Yogesh Wadadekar , Ajit Kembhavi , Bahram Mobasher

(ABRIDGED) We examine the fundamental scaling relations of elliptical galaxies formed through mergers. Using hundreds of simulations to judge the impact of progenitor galaxy properties on merger remnants, we find that gas dissipation…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-07-09 B. Robertson , T. J. Cox , L. Hernquist , M. Franx , P. F. Hopkins , P. Martini , V. Springel

About 20% of low-redshift galaxies are late-type spirals with a small or no bulge component. Although they are the simplest disk galaxies in terms of structure and dynamics, the role of the different physical processes driving their…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2017-05-10 L. Costantin , J. Méndez-Abreu , E. M. Corsini , L. Morelli , J. A. L. Aguerri , E. Dalla Bontà , A. Pizzella

We measure optical colors for the bulges of 312 disk galaxies from the Carnegie-Irvine Galaxy Survey and convert their previously available $R$-band structural parameters to stellar mass parameters. We also measure their average stellar…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2022-10-13 Hua Gao , Luis C. Ho , Zhao-Yu Li

Like early-type galaxies, also nearby galaxy clusters define a Fundamental Plane, a luminosity-radius, and a luminosity-velocity dispersion relations, whose physical origin is still unclear. By means of high resolution N--body simulations…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 B. Lanzoni , L. Ciotti , A. Cappi , G. Tormen , G. Zamorani

To analyze the vertical structure of edge-on galaxies, we have used images of a large uniform sample of flat galaxies that have been taken during the 2MASS all-sky survey. The photometric parameters, such as the radial scale length, the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 Dmitry Bizyaev , Sofija Mitronova

Establishing a correlation (or lack thereof) between the bimodal colour distribution of galaxies and their structural parameters is crucial to understand the origin of bimodality. To achieve that, we have performed 2D mass-based structural…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2022-05-10 Sonali Sachdeva , Luis C. Ho , Yang A. Li , Francesco Shankar

We present a detailed analysis of the photometric properties of galaxies in the cluster \A2163B at redshift z~0.2. R-, I- and K-band structural parameters, (half light radius r_e, mean surface brightness <mi>_e within r_e and Sersic index…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 F. La Barbera , P. Merluzzi , G. Busarello , M. Massarotti , A. Mercurio

Galaxy scaling relations, which describe a connection between ostensibly unrelated physical characteristics of galaxies, testify to an underlying order in galaxy formation that requires understanding. I review the development of a scaling…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2012-09-21 Dennis Zaritsky

Photometric scaling relations are studied for S0 galaxies and compared with those for spirals. New 2D K_s-band multi-component decompositions are presented for 122 early-type disk galaxies. Combining with our previous decompositions, the…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-18 E. Laurikainen , H. Salo , R. Buta , J. H. Knapen , S. Comerón

We explore the effects of dark matter and dark energy on the dynamical scaling properties of galaxy clusters. We investigate the cluster Faber-Jackson (FJ), Kormendy and Fundamental Plane (FP) relations between the mass, radius and velocity…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-13 Pablo A. Araya-Melo , Rien van de Weygaert , Bernard J. T. Jones

We study the statistical properties of 320 bulges of disk galaxies in the Carnegie-Irvine Galaxy Survey, using robust structural parameters of galaxies derived from image fitting. We apply the Kormendy relation to classify classical and…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2020-02-28 Hua Gao , Luis C. Ho , Aaron J. Barth , Zhao-Yu Li

We have performed 2D bulge/bar/disc decompositions using g, r and i-band images of a representative sample of nearly 1000 galaxies from the Sloan Digital Sky Survey. We show that the Petrosian concentration index is a better proxy for…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 Dimitri A. Gadotti
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