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We combinatorially characterize the number $\mathrm{cc}_2$ of conjugacy classes of involutions in any Coxeter group in terms of higher rank odd graphs. This notion naturally generalizes the concept of odd graphs, used previously to count…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2025-06-10 Anna Michael , Yuri Santos Rego , Petra Schwer , Olga Varghese

Let $\mathcal{W}$ be the set of strongly real elements of $W$, a Coxeter group. Then for $w \in \mathcal{W}$, $e(w)$, the excess of $w$, is defined by $e(w) = \min\{\ell(x) + \ell(y) - \ell(w) \; | \; w=xy, x^2 = y^2 = 1\}$. When $W$ is…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2014-05-13 Sarah B. Hart , Peter J. Rowley

Let $(W,S)$ be a Coxeter system, and write $S=\{s_i:i\in I\}$, where $I$ is a finite index set. Fix a nonempty convex subset $\mathscr{L}$ of $W$. If $W$ is of type $A$, then $\mathscr{L}$ is the set of linear extensions of a poset, and…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2025-05-06 Grant Barkley , Colin Defant , Eliot Hodges , Noah Kravitz , Mitchell Lee

For W a finite Coxeter group, a formula is found for the size of W equivalence classes of subsets of a base. The proof is a case-by-case analysis using results and tables of Carter and Orlik/Solomon. As a corollary we obtain an alternating…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Jason Fulman

An element of a Coxeter group $W$ is fully commutative if any two of its reduced decompositions are related by a series of transpositions of adjacent commuting generators. In the present work, we focus on fully commutative involutions,…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2015-05-15 Riccardo Biagioli , Frédéric Jouhet , Philippe Nadeau

A symmetry of $(t,q)$-Eulerian numbers of type $B$ is combinatorially proved by defining an involution preserving many important statistics on the set of permutation tableaux of type $B$. This involution also proves a symmetry of the…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2015-12-18 Soojin Cho , Kyoungsuk Park

For the elements of a Coxeter group, we present a statistic called depth, defined in terms of factorizations of the elements into products of reflections. Depth is bounded above by length and below by the average of length and reflection…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2014-08-21 T. Kyle Petersen , Bridget Eileen Tenner

The $\textit{Edelman-Greene statistic}$ of S. Billey-B. Pawlowski measures the "shortness" of the Schur expansion of a Stanley symmetric function. We show that the maximum value of this statistic on permutations of Coxeter length $n$ is the…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2019-09-02 Gidon Orelowitz

In this paper we investigate commuting involution graphs in classical affine Weyl groups. Let $W$ be a classical Weyl group of rank $n$, with $\tilde W$ its corresponding affine Weyl group. Our main result is that if $X$ is a conjugacy…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2018-09-14 Sarah Hart , Amal Sbeiti Clarke

An involution in a Coxeter group has an associated set of involution words, a variation on reduced words. These words are saturated chains in a partial order first considered by Richardson and Springer in their study of symmetric varieties.…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2019-06-27 Eric Marberg , Brendan Pawlowski

We consider a bivariate polynomial that generalizes both the length and reflection length generating functions in a finite Coxeter group. In seeking a combinatorial description of the coefficients, we are led to the study of a new Mahonian…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2010-10-25 T. Kyle Petersen

Let $(W,S)$ be a Coxeter system and $\ast$ be an automorphism of $W$ with order $\leq 2$ such that $s^{\ast}\in S$ for any $s\in S$. Let $I_{\ast}$ be the set of twisted involutions relative to $\ast$ in $W$. In this paper we consider the…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2016-11-11 Jun Hu , Jing Zhang

In this paper we describe a family of isomorphism invariants of a finitely generated Coxeter group W. Each of these invariants is the isomorphism type of a quotient group W/N of W by a characteristic subgroup N. The virtue of these…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Michael Mihalik , John Ratcliffe , Steven Tschantz

Kazhdan and Lusztig define, for an arbitrary Coxeter system $(W,S)$, a family of polynomials indexed by pairs of elements of $W$. Despite their relevance and elementary definition, the explicit computation of these polynomials is still one…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2021-02-03 Karina Batistelli , Aram Bingham , David Plaza

A permutation representation of a Coxeter group $W$ naturally defines an absolute order. This family of partial orders (which includes the absolute order on $W$) is introduced and studied in this paper. Conditions under which the associated…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2013-03-08 Christos A. Athanasiadis , Yuval Roichman

Let $(W,S)$ be a Coxeter system and let $w \mapsto w^*$ be an involution of $W$ which preserves the set of simple generators $S$. Lusztig and Vogan have recently shown that the set of twisted involutions (i.e., elements $w \in W$ with…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2014-05-30 Eric Marberg

Ehrhart theory measures a polytope P discretely by counting the lattice points inside its dilates P, 2P, 3P, .... We compute the Ehrhart quasipolynomials of the standard Coxeter permutahedra for the classical Coxeter groups, expressing them…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2021-12-21 Federico Ardila , Matthias Beck , Jodi McWhirter

This paper gives a definitive solution to the problem of describing conjugacy classes in arbitrary Coxeter groups in terms of cyclic shifts. Let $(W,S)$ be a Coxeter system. A cyclic shift of an element $w\in W$ is a conjugate of $w$ of the…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2025-07-08 Timothée Marquis

In a recent paper we claimed that both the group algebra of a finite Coxeter group $W$ as well as the Orlik-Solomon algebra of $W$ can be decomposed into a sum of induced one-dimensional representations of centralizers, one for each…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2011-06-14 J. Matthew Douglass , Goetz Pfeiffer , Gerhard Roehrle

In this paper, we will seek appropriate generators to define the characteristic polynomials of $G(r,1,n)$, and prove that for every finite dimensional representation of $G(r,1,n)$, the characteristic polynomial of $G(r,1,n)$ determines the…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2025-05-19 Chenyue Feng , Shoumin Liu , Xumin Wang