English
Related papers

Related papers: A quantum mechanical model of "dark matter"

200 papers

Some quantal systems require only a small part of the full quantum theory for their analysis in classical terms. In such understanding we review some recent literature on semiclassical treatments. An analysis of it allows one to see that…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2011-11-17 F. Pennini , A. Plastino

We study the quantum remnant of a scalar field protected by the uncertainty principle. The quantum remnant that survived the later stage of evolution of the universe may provide dark energy and dark matter depending on the potential. Though…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-05-13 Sang Pyo Kim , Seoktae Koh

Quantum annealing leverages the properties of interacting quantum spin systems to solve computational problems, typically optimisation problems. Current hardware now has capabilities that can be used to solve condensed matter physics…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2026-04-09 Viv Kendon , Nicholas Chancellor

The interaction of a quantum deformed oscillator with the environment is studied deriving a master equation whose form strongly depends on the type of deformation.

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-10-31 S. Mancini

The definition of quantum singularity is extended from static space-times to conformally static space-times. After the usual definitions of classical and quantum singularities are reviewed, examples of quantum singularities in static…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2011-12-26 D. A. Konkowski , T. M. Helliwell

Despite significant experimental sensitivity to point-like, weakly interacting particles at the electroweak mass scale, dark matter has not been found yet. This could hint at a more complex dark sector with multiple states or composite dark…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-01-02 Juri Smirnov

We discuss how quantum dimer models may be used to provide "proofs of principle" for the existence of exotic magnetic phases in quantum spin systems.

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-05-13 K. S. Raman , E. Fradkin , R. Moessner , S. Papanikolaou , S. L. Sondhi

We solve explicitly the two-dimensional harmonic oscillator and the harmonic oscillator in a background magnetic field in noncommutative phase-space without making use of any type of representation. A key observation that we make is that…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-08-03 Joseph Ben Geloun , Sunandan Gangopadhyay , Frederik G Scholtz

The quantum mechanics of a simple mechanical system is considered. A group of gears can serve as a model for several different systems such as an artifically constructed nanomechanical device or a group of ring molecules. It is shown that…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-07 Angus MacKinnon

A new discrete model for energy relaxation of a quantum particle is described via a projection operator, causing the wave function collapse. Power laws for the evolution of the particle coordinate and momentum dispersions are derived. A new…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2019-02-04 R. Tsekov

It has been argued by several authors, using different formalisms, that the quantum mechanical spectrum of black hole horizon area is discrete and uniformly spaced. Recently it was shown that two such approaches, namely the one involving…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-07-19 Saurya Das , P. Ramadevi , U. A. Yajnik , A. Sule

We study the quantum mechanical harmonic oscillator in two and three dimensions, with particular attention to the solutions as represents of their respective symmetry groups: O(2), O(3), and O(2,1). Solving the Schrodinger equation by…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2009-03-27 Martin Land

Quantum simulation provides quantum systems under study with analogous controllable quantum systems and has wide applications from condensed-matter physics to high energy physics and to cosmology. The quantum system of a homogeneous and…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2020-01-08 Sang Pyo Kim

We consider a one-dimensional model of localization based on the Witten Hamiltonian of supersymmetric quantum mechanics. The low energy spectral properties are reviewed and compared with those of other models with off-diagonal disorder.…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-30 Alain Comtet , Christophe Texier

The possibility to test quantum measurement theories is discussed in the more phenomenological framework of the quantum nondemolition theory. A simple test of the hypothesis of the state vector collapse is proposed by looking for deviations…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-05-18 Roberto Onofrio

The solvable quantum mechanical model for the relativistic two-body system composed of spin-1/2 and spin-0 particles is constructed. The model includes the oscillator-type interaction through a combination of Lorentz-vector and -tensor…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-13 D. A. Kulikov , R. S. Tutik

In this manuscript, we calculate the scalar curvature of a two-dimensional thermodynamic space to study the properties of two thermodynamic systems. In particular, we study the stability and possible anyonic behavior of quantum group…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2018-08-07 Marcelo R. Ubriaco

Simulating quantum mechanics is known to be a difficult computational problem, especially when dealing with large systems. However, this difficulty may be overcome by using some controllable quantum system to study another less controllable…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2014-03-14 I. M. Georgescu , S. Ashhab , Franco Nori

A quantum system's state is identified with a density matrix. Though their probabilistic interpretation is rooted in ensemble theory, density matrices embody a known shortcoming. They do not completely express an ensemble's physical…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2021-06-30 Fabio Anza , James P. Crutchfield

The quantum density matrix generalises the classical concept of probability distribution to quantum theory. It gives the complete description of a quantum state as well as the observable quantities that can be extracted from it. Its…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2023-08-31 Apoorva D. Patel