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Related papers: Semiclassical Strings in Supergravity PFT

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In this thesis we investigate the microphysics of cosmic strings in non-minimal quantum field theories. In particular we consider theories in which fermion fields couple to the strings, and those with larger symmetry groups, such as grand…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Stephen C. Davis

We study different features of 3D non-relativistic CFT using gravity description. As the corresponding gravity solution can be embedded into the type IIB string theory, we study semi-classical closed/open strings in this background. In…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-03-27 Amin Akhavan , Mohsen Alishahiha , Ali Davody , Ali Vahedi

We determine the $d+1$ dimensional topological field theory, which encodes the higher-form symmetries and their 't Hooft anomalies for $d$-dimensional QFTs obtained by compactifying M-theory on a non-compact space $X$. The resulting theory,…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-08-02 Fabio Apruzzi , Federico Bonetti , Iñaki García Etxebarria , Saghar S. Hosseini , Sakura Schafer-Nameki

We describe string-theory and $d=11$ supergravity solutions involving symmetric spaces of constant negative curvature. Many examples of non-supersymmetric string compactifications on hyperbolic spaces $H_r$ of finite volume are given in…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 A. Kehagias , J. G. Russo

Double Field Theory describes the NS-NS sector of string theory and lives on a doubled spacetime. The theory has a local gauge symmetry generated by a generalization of the Lie derivative for doubled coordinates. For the action to be…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-12-06 David Geissbühler

This paper discusses some results on semiclassical string configurations lying in the IR sector of supergravity backgrounds dual to confining gauge theories. On the gauge theory side, the string states we analyse correspond to Wilson loops,…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-11 Luca Martucci

We investigate algebraic structure of light-cone string field theory which respects the spacetime supersymmetry su(2|2). Extracting building blocks from the explicit oscillator expressions of light-cone superstring field theory on the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-06-24 Isao Kishimoto , Sanefumi Moriyama

We construct the cubic interaction vertex and dynamically generated supercharges in light-cone superstring field theory for a large class half-supersymmetric D-branes in the plane-wave background. We show that these satisfy the plane-wave…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-04-05 B. Stefanski

We give brief ideas on building gauge models in superstring theory, especially the four-dimensional models obtained from the compactification of F-theory. According to Vafa, we discuss the construction of F-theory to approach…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-01-05 Adil Belhaj , Leila Medari

Two-dimensional conformal field theory (CFT) has several sources: the search for simple examples of quantum field theory, the description of surface critical phenomena, the study of (super)string vacua. In the present overview of the…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2014-11-18 I. T. Todorov

An overview is given of the way in which the unification program of particle physics has evolved into the proposal of superstring theory as a prime candidate for unifying quantum gravity with the other forces and particles of nature. A key…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-04 K. S. Stelle

Motivated by quantum field theory (QFT) considerations, we present new representations of the Euler-Beta function and tree-level string theory amplitudes using a new two-channel, local, crossing symmetric dispersion relation. Unlike…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-05-29 Arnab Priya Saha , Aninda Sinha

We provide a concise description of our recent work on the exact conformal field theory (CFT) formulation of the superstring in the pp-wave background with Ramond-Ramond (RR) flux, using the Green-Schwarz formalism in the semi-light-cone…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-08-03 Yoichi Kazama

We explore BPS strings in supergravity theories in six-dimensions and related Swampland Conjectures. We first propose a general modular ansatz for bootstrapping elliptic genera of 2d worldvolume theories on strings in the 6d theories. By…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-12-19 Hirotaka Hayashi , Hee-Cheol Kim , Minsung Kim

Double Field Theory (DFT) has emerged as a comprehensive framework for gravity, presenting a testable and robust alternative to General Relativity (GR), rooted in the $\mathbf{O}(D,D)$ symmetry principle of string theory. These lecture…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2025-10-09 Jeong-Hyuck Park

Extended field theories (ExFTs) are a relatively young class of theories that lie at the intersection of Kaluza-Klein theory and the remarkable dualities of string- and M-theory. Whereas the original Kaluza-Klein construction unified the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-09-04 Ray Otsuki

Using the boundary string field theory (BSFT) techniques we study the boundary state and partition function for a dynamical (rotating-moving) D$p$-brane coupled to the electromagnetic and tachyonic background fields in superstring theory.…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-05-08 Farzin Safarzadeh-Maleki

We describe some features of the recently constructed "Puff Field Theory," and present arguments in favor of it being a field theory decoupled from gravity. We construct its supergravity dual and calculate the entropy of this theory in the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-04-17 Ori J. Ganor , Akikazu Hashimoto , Sharon Jue , Bom Soo Kim , Anthony Ndirango

Motivated by Ooguri and Vafa, we study superstrings in flat R^4 in a constant self-dual graviphoton background. The supergravity equations of motion are satisfied in this background which deforms the N=2 d=4 flat space super-Poincare…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 Nathan Berkovits , Nathan Seiberg

Spin Matrix theory (SMT) limits provide a way to capture the dynamics of the AdS/CFT correspondence near BPS bounds. On the string theory side, these limits result in non-relativistic sigma models that can be interpreted as novel…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2021-03-16 Troels Harmark , Jelle Hartong , Niels A. Obers , Gerben Oling