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The slime mould Physarum polycephalum displays adaptive transport dynamics and network formation that have inspired its use as a model of biological computation. We develop a Lagrangian formulation of Physarum's adaptive dynamics on…

Neurons and Cognition · Quantitative Biology 2025-11-12 Ricard Solé , Jordi Pla-Mauri

Many studies have shown that Physarum polycephalum slime mold is able to find the shortest path in a maze. In this paper we study this behavior in a network, using a hyperbolic model of chemotaxis. Suitable transmission and boundary…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2016-01-07 Gabriella Bretti , Roberto Natalini

Dielectric elastomers are an emerging class of highly deformable electro-active materials employed for electromechanical transduction technology. For practical applications, the design of such transducers requires a model accounting for…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2018-11-12 Eliana Bortot

We design a device for the passive mode conversion of guided, axisymmetric, ultrasonic waves in hollow elastic pipes into arbitrary non-axisymmetric flexural waves that have a constant angular profile along the pipe axis. To achieve this we…

Classical Physics · Physics 2022-02-18 Gregory J. Chaplain , Jacopo M. De Ponti

In this paper we describe a stretchable solid-state electronic switching material that operates at high voltage potentials, as well as a switch material benchmarking technique that utilizes a modular dielectric elastomer (artificial muscle)…

Materials Science · Physics 2016-03-15 Nixon Chau , Geoffrey A. Slipher , Benjamin M. OBrien , Randy A. Mrozek , Iain A. Anderson

A novel, highly flexible, conductive polymer-based fiber with high electric capacitance is reported. In its crossection the fiber features a periodic sequence of hundreds of conductive and isolating plastic layers positioned around metallic…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2015-05-19 Jian Feng Gu , Stephan Gorgutsa , Maksim Skorobogatiy

Multi-nucleated cells exist in all domains of life, ranging from animals, plants and fungi to single-celled organisms such as the slime mold Physarum polycephalum. The large cell size, in the case of Physarum reaching centimeters and more,…

Biological Physics · Physics 2026-05-12 Johnny Tong , Kaspar Wachinger , Fabian K. Henn , Nico Schramma , Siyu Chen , Karen Alim

An electronic oscillator is shown to support an envelope soliton pulse. The oscillator comprises a loop, formed by a nonlinear transmission line, an amplifier, a bandpass filter and a saturable absorber. The soliton is suitable for…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2009-12-11 Gary J. Ballantyne

We present a simulation study to characterize the stability region of the Fermilab (FNAL) Recycler in the context of secondary emission yield (SEY). Interactions between electrons and beam pipe material can produce electron clouds that…

Accelerator Physics · Physics 2022-09-07 A. P. Schreckenberger , R. Ainsworth

A piezoelectric mechanism of orientation of stripes in two-dimensional quantum Hall systems in GaAs heterostructures is considered. The anisotropy of the elastic moduli and the boundary of the sample are taken into account. It is found that…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-10-31 D. V. Fil

We report the design and operation of a versatile tunnel diode oscillator for high sensitivity (50 ppb) measurements of the magnetic susceptibility of samples over a wide temperature range (1.7-100 K) that can be used with a simple liquid…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2021-09-24 A. Sirusi , J. Adams , M. Lewkowitz , R. Sun , N. S. Sullivan

Mycelium bound composites are promising materials for a diverse range of applications including wearables and building elements. Their functionality surpasses some of the capabilities of traditionally passive materials, such as synthetic…

Emerging Technologies · Computer Science 2022-10-06 Anna Nikolaidou , Neil Phillips , Michail-Antisthenis Tsompanas , Andrew Adamatzky

We fabricate a microscale electromechanical system, in which a suspended superconducting membrane, treated as a mechanical oscillator, capacitively couples to a superconducting microwave resonator. As the microwave driving power increases,…

We propose an oscillatory neural network implemented with two-dimensional tantalum disulfide devices operating in the change density wave regime at room temperature. An elementary cell of the network consists of two 1T-TaS2 devices…

Emerging Technologies · Computer Science 2016-12-02 Alexander Khitun , Guanxiong Liu , Alexander A. Balandin

The emerging field of living technologies aims to create new functional hybrid materials in which living systems interface with artificial ones. Combining research into living technologies with emerging developments in computing…

Emerging Technologies · Computer Science 2020-03-18 Alexander E. Beasley , Anna L. Powell , Andrew Adamatzky

This paper introduces Polyphorm, an interactive visualization and model fitting tool that provides a novel approach for investigating cosmological datasets. Through a fast computational simulation method inspired by the behavior of Physarum…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2020-09-08 Oskar Elek , Joseph N. Burchett , J. Xavier Prochaska , Angus G. Forbes

We study a synthetic system of motile Escherichia coli bacteria encapsulated inside giant lipid vesicles. Forces exerted by the bacteria on the inner side of the membrane are sufficient to extrude membrane tubes filled with one or several…

Developing electronic devices capable of emulating biological functions is essential for advancing brain-inspired computation paradigms such as neuromorphic computing. In recent years, two-dimensional materials have emerged as promising…

Using numerical simulations, we characterized the behavior of an elastic membrane immersed in an active fluid. Our findings reveal a nontrivial folding and re-expansion of the membrane that is controlled by the interplay of its resistance…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-07-24 S. A. Mallory , C. Valeriani , A. Cacciuto

We study long-term electrical resistance dynamics in mycelium and fruit bodies of oyster fungi P. ostreatus. A nearly homogeneous sheet of mycelium on the surface of a growth substrate exhibits trains of resistance spikes. The average width…

Emerging Technologies · Computer Science 2020-09-02 Andrew Adamatzky , Alessandro Chiolerio , Georgios Sirakoulis