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We investigate the stochastic modified equation which plays an important role in the stochastic backward error analysis for explaining the mathematical mechanism of a numerical method. The contribution of this paper is threefold. First, we…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2019-07-08 Chuchu Chen , Jialin Hong , Chuying Huang

This paper studies the weak and strong solutions to the stochastic differential equation $ dX(t)=-\frac12 \dot W(X(t))dt+d\mathcal{B}(t)$, where $(\mathcal{B}(t), t\ge 0)$ is a standard Brownian motion and $W(x)$ is a two sided Brownian…

Probability · Mathematics 2015-06-09 Yaozhong Hu , Khoa Lê , Leonid Mytnik

This paper investigates the convergence of Wong--Zakai approximations to regime-switching stochastic differential equations, generated by a collection of finite-variation approximations to Brownian motion. We extend the results of Nguyen…

Probability · Mathematics 2023-04-21 Jasper Barr , Giang T. Nguyen , Oscar Peralta

In probability theory, how to approximate the solution of a stochastic differential equation is an important topic. In Watanabe's classical textbook, by an approximation of the Wiener process, solutions of approximated equations converge to…

Probability · Mathematics 2026-04-28 Xi Lin

Given $\{W^{(m)}(t), t \in [0,T]\}_{m \ge 1}$ a sequence of approximations to a standard Brownian motion $W$ in $[0,T]$ such that $W^{(m)}(t)$ converges almost surely to $W(t)$ we show that, under regular conditions on the approximations,…

Probability · Mathematics 2020-02-18 Xavier Bardina , Carles Rovira

We examine a Wong-Zakai type approximation of a family of stochastic differential equations driven by a general cadlag semimartingale. For such an approximation, compared with the pointwise convergence result by Kurtz, Pardoux and Protter…

Probability · Mathematics 2019-02-19 Xianming Liu , Guangyue Han

In this work, we introduce a new method to prove the existence and uniqueness of a variational solution to the stochastic nonlinear diffusion equation $dX(t)={\rm div} [\frac{\nabla X(t)}{|\nabla X(t)|}]dt+X(t)dW(t) in…

Probability · Mathematics 2018-06-27 Michael Röckner , Viorel Barbu

Given a one-dimensional stochastic differential equation, one can associate to this equation a stochastic flow on $[0,+\infty )$, which has an absorbing barrier at zero. Then one can define its dual stochastic flow. In \cite{AW}, Akahori…

Probability · Mathematics 2015-09-01 Takafumi Amaba , Dai Taguchi , Go Yuki

The aim of this paper is to obtain convergence in mean in the uniform topology of piecewise linear approximations of Stochastic Differential Equations (SDEs) with $C^1$ drift and $C^2$ diffusion coefficients with uniformly bounded…

Probability · Mathematics 2025-03-13 Sahani Pathiraja

We study a family of numerical schemes applied to a class of multiscale systems of stochastic differential equations. When the time scale separation parameter vanishes, a well-known homogenization or Wong--Zakai diffusion approximation…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2022-08-02 Charles-Edouard Bréhier

The smoothing spline is one of the most popular curve-fitting methods, partly because of empirical evidence supporting its effectiveness and partly because of its elegant mathematical formulation. However, there are two obstacles that…

Statistics Theory · Mathematics 2012-09-11 Yu Ryan Yue , Daniel Simpson , Finn Lindgren , Håvard Rue

In a recent article Lanconelli and Scorolli (2021) extended to the multidimensional case a Wong-Zakai-type approximation for It\^o stochastic differential equations proposed by \Oksendal and Hu (1996). The aim of the current paper is to…

Probability · Mathematics 2021-11-10 Ramiro Scorolli

We investigate the validity and accuracy of weak-noise (saddle-point or instanton) approximations for piecewise-smooth stochastic differential equations (SDEs), taking as an illustrative example a piecewise-constant SDE, which serves as a…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2013-11-05 Yaming Chen , Adrian Baule , Hugo Touchette , Wolfram Just

The strong convergence of Wong-Zakai approximations of the solution to the reflecting stochastic differential equations was studied in [2]. We continue the study and prove the strong convergence under weaker assumptions on the domain.

Probability · Mathematics 2014-07-28 Shigeki Aida

We consider stochastic differential equation $$ d X_t=b(X_t) dt +d W_t^H, $$ where the drift $b$ is either a measure or an integrable function, and $W^H$ is a $d$-dimensional fractional Brownian motion with Hurst parameter $H\in(0,1)$,…

Probability · Mathematics 2025-10-22 Oleg Butkovsky , Khoa Lê , Leonid Mytnik

The theory of one-dimensional stochastic differential equations driven by Brownian motion is classical and has been largely understood for several decades. For stochastic differential equations with jumps the picture is still incomplete,…

Probability · Mathematics 2020-12-15 Sam Baguley , Leif Doering , Andreas Kyprianou

We introduce a novel approach to numerical approximation of nonlinear Schr\"odinger equation with white noise dispersion in the regime of low-regularity solutions. Approximating such solutions in the stochastic setting is particularly…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2025-05-14 Jianbo Cui , Georg Maierhofer

Conditioning diffusion and flow models have proven effective for super-resolving small-scale details in natural images.However, in physical sciences such as weather, super-resolving small-scale details poses significant challenges due to:…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-10-29 Stathi Fotiadis , Noah Brenowitz , Tomas Geffner , Yair Cohen , Michael Pritchard , Arash Vahdat , Morteza Mardani

We consider the stochastic differential equation $$ X_t = x_0 + \int_0^t f(X_s)ds + \int_0^t\sigma(X_s)dB^{H}_s,$$ with $x_0 \in \mathbb{R}^d$, $d \geq 1$, $f: \mathbb{R}^d \rightarrow \mathbb{R}^d$ is bounded continuous, $\sigma:…

Probability · Mathematics 2017-09-19 Siva Athreya , Suprio Bhar , Atul Shekhar

This paper concerns quasi-stochastic approximation (QSA) to solve root finding problems commonly found in applications to optimization and reinforcement learning. The general constant gain algorithm may be expressed as the…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2024-04-02 Caio Kalil Lauand , Sean Meyn