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Related papers: Asymmetric dark matter in braneworld cosmology

200 papers

The thermal relic abundance of species critically depends on the assumed underlying cosmological model. In the case of neutralinos, freeze-out takes place long before Big Bang Nucleosynthesis, which provides the strongest constraint on the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Stefano Profumo , Piero Ullio

We investigate aspects of cosmology in brane world theories with a bulk scalar field. We concentrate on a recent model motivated from supergravity in singular spaces. After discussing the background evolution of such a brane-world, we…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-11-18 P. Brax , C. van de Bruck , A. C. Davis

For a broad range of parameter values, braneworld models display a remarkable property which we call cosmic mimicry. Cosmic mimicry is characterized by the fact that, at low redshifts, the Hubble parameter in the braneworld model is…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-11 Varun Sahni , Yuri Shtanov , Alexander Viznyuk

Alternative cosmologies, based on extensions of General Relativity, predict modified thermal histories in the Early Universe during the pre Big Bang Nucleosynthesis (BBN) era, epoch which is not directly constrained by cosmological…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-03-13 R. Catena , N. Fornengo , M. Pato , L. Pieri , A. Masiero

We calculate how the relic density of dark matter particles is altered when their annihilation is enhanced by the Sommerfeld mechanism due to a Yukawa interaction between the annihilating particles. Maintaining a dark matter abundance…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2010-04-14 Jesus Zavala , Mark Vogelsberger , Simon D. M. White

We discuss dark matter in the brane world scenario. We work in the Randall-Sundrum type II brane world and assume that the lightest supersymmetric particle is the axino. We find that the axinos can play the role of cold dark matter in the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-11 G. Panotopoulos

The lack of information before Big Bang Neucleosynthesis (BBN) allow us to assume the presence of a new species $\phi$ whose energy density redshifts as $a^{-(4+n)}$ where $n>0$ and $a$ is the scale factor. This non-standard cosmological…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-02-27 Sougata Ganguly , Sourov Roy , Ananya Tapadar

The cosmology of the Randall-Sundrum scenario for a positive tension brane in a 5-D Universe with localized gravity has been studied previously. In the radiation-dominated Universe, it was suggested that there are two solutions for the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 Eanna E. Flanagan , S. -H. Henry Tye , Ira Wasserman

In the context of an inflationary Randall-Sundrum Type II braneworld (RS2) we calculate spectral indices and amplitudes of cosmological scalar and tensor perturbations, up to second order in slow-roll parameters. Under very simple…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-10 Gianluca Calcagni

In models of Asymmetric Dark Matter (ADM) the relic density is set by a particle asymmetry in an analogous manner to the baryons. Here we explore the scenario in which ADM decouples from the Standard Model thermal bath during an early…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-11-06 Prolay Chanda , James Unwin

We discuss observational constrains coming from supernovae Ia \cite{Perlmutter99} imposed on the behaviour of the Randall-Sundrum models. In the case of dust matter on the brane, the difference between the best-fit general relativistic…

Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-24 Mariusz P. Dabrowski , Wlodzimierz Godlowski , Marek Szydlowski

Brane dark energy cosmologies, leading to various possible evolutions of our universe, are investigated. The discussion shows that while all these models can be made arbitrarily close to the standard $\Lambda$CDM cosmology at present, their…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-06-05 Artyom V. Astashenok , Emilio Elizalde , Sergei D. Odintsov , Artyom V. Yurov

Pair annihilation of heavy stable particles that occurs in the early universe is reconsidered including the off-shell effect not properly taken into account by the conventional Boltzmann equation approach. Our new calculation of the time…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Sh. Matsumoto , M. Yoshimura

We analyse the cosmology of a brane world model where a single brane carrying the standard model fields forms the boundary of a 5-dimensional AdS bulk (the Randall-Sundrum II scenario). We focus on the thermal radiation of bulk gravitons,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-07 A. Hebecker , J. March-Russell

In two recent papers we explored the modifications to primordial black hole physics when one moves to the simplest braneworld model, Randall--Sundrum type II. Both the evaporation law and the cosmological evolution of the population can be…

Astrophysics · Physics 2016-08-30 Dominic Clancy , Raf Guedens , Andrew R Liddle

Scalar-tensor theories of gravity provide a consistent framework to accommodate an ultra-light quintessence scalar field. While the equivalence principle is respected by construction, deviations from General Relativity and standard…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-11-26 R. Catena , N. Fornengo , A. Masiero , M. Pietroni , F. Rosati

In a holographic braneworld universe a cosmological fluid occupies a 3+1 dimensional brane located at the boundary of the asymptotic AdS$_5$ bulk. The AdS/CFT correspondence and the second Randall-Sundrum model are combined to establish a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-02-09 Neven Bilić

We discuss observational constrains coming from supernovae Ia imposed on the behaviour of the Randall-Sundrum models. In the case of dust matter on the brane, the difference between the best-fit Perlmutter model with a $\Lambda$-term and…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 Wlodzimierz Godlowski , Marek Szydlowski

We demonstrate a new model which uses an ADD type braneworld scenario to produce a multi-state theory of dark matter. Compactification of the extra dimensions onto a sphere leads to the association of a single complex scalar in the bulk…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2012-09-21 Peter T. Winslow , Kris Sigurdson , John N. Ng

We revisit the calculation of relic density of dark matter particles co-annihilating with a top or bottom partner, by properly including the QCD bound-states (onia) effects of the colored partners, as well as the relevant electroweak…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-07-19 Wai-Yee Keung , Ian Low , Yue Zhang