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We prove various estimates for the first eigenvalue of the magnetic Dirichlet Laplacian on a bounded domain in two dimensions. When the magnetic field is constant, we give lower and upper bounds in terms of geometric quantities of the…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2015-01-23 Tomas Ekholm , Hynek Kovarik , Fabian Portmann

We consider the eigenvalue problem for the Laplacian with mixed Dirichlet and Neumann boundary conditions. For a certain class of bounded, simply connected planar domains we prove monotonicity properties of the first eigenfunction. As a…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2025-02-06 Nausica Aldeghi , Jonathan Rohleder

We prove a two-term asymptotic expansion of eigenvalue sums of the Laplacian on a bounded domain with Neumann, or more generally, Robin boundary conditions. We formulate and prove the asymptotics in terms of semi-classical analysis. In this…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2012-08-14 Rupert L. Frank , Leander Geisinger

We consider Laplace's equation in a periodically perforated domain with Robin boundary conditions on the holes, where the Robin coefficient is scaled proportionally to the inverse total surface area of the performations. We identify a…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2026-05-06 Giacomo Canevari , Kirill Cherednichenko , Arghir Zarnescu

Let $\omega\subset\mathbb{R}^n$ be a bounded domain with Lipschitz boundary. For $\varepsilon>0$ and $n\in\mathbb{N}$ consider the infinite cone $\Omega_{\varepsilon}:=\big\{(x_1,x')\in (0,\infty)\times\mathbb{R}^n: x'\in\varepsilon…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2023-09-06 Konstantin Pankrashkin , Marco Vogel

This article deals with the uniqueness and stability issues in the inverse problem of determining the unbounded potential of the Schr\"odinger operator in a bounded domain of dimension 3 or greater, endowed with Robin boundary condition,…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-01-30 Mourad Choulli , Abdelmalek Metidji , Éric Soccorsi

The aim of the present paper is to study existence results of minimizers of the critical fractional Sobolev constant on bounded domains. Under some values of the fractional parameter we show that the best constant is achieved. If moreover…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-02-22 Mouhamed Moustapha Fall , Remi Yvant Temgoua

Let $M$ be a closed hypersurface in $\mathbb{R}^{n}$ and $\Omega$ be a bounded domain such that $M= \partial\Omega$. In this article, we obtain an upper bound for the first non-zero eigenvalue of the following problems. \begin{itemize}…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2018-05-29 Sheela Verma

We establish lower bounds for the first non-zero eigenvalue for the natural geometric sub-elliptic Laplacian operator defined on sub-Riemannian manifolds of step 2 that satisfy a positive curvature condition. The methods are very general…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2011-11-22 Robert K. Hladky

An eigenvalue problem arising in optimal insulation related to the minimization of the heat decay rate of an insulated body is adapted to enforce a positive lower bound imposed on the distribution of insulating material. We prove the…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2024-10-22 Sören Bartels , Giuseppe Buttazzo , Hedwig Keller

We consider an eigenvalue problem for the biharmonic operator with Steklov-type boundary conditions. We obtain it as a limiting Neumann problem for the biharmonic operator in a process of mass concentration at the boundary. We study the…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2015-05-25 Davide Buoso , Luigi Provenzano

Let $m$ be a bounded function and $\alpha$ a nonnegative parameter. This article is concerned with the first eigenvalue $\lambda\_\alpha(m)$ of the drifted Laplacian type operator $\mathcal L\_m$ given by $\mathcal L\_m(u)=…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-12-01 Idriss Mazari , Grégoire Nadin , Yannick Privat

In this paper, we prove a sharp lower bound of the first (nonzero) eigenvalue of Finsler-Laplacian with the Neumann boundary condition. Equivalently, we prove an optimal anisotropic Poincar\'e inequality for convex domains, which…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2017-05-30 Guofang Wang , Chao Xia

In this paper, sharp bounds for the first nonzero eigenvalues of different type have been obtained. Moreover, when those bounds are achieved, related rigidities can be characterized. More precisely, first, by applying the Bishop-type volume…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2025-03-18 Yanlin Deng , Feng Du , Jing Mao , Yan Zhao

We consider a nonlinear Robin problems driven by the $p$-Laplacian plus an indefinite potential. The reaction is resonant with respect to a variational eigenvalue. For the principal eigenvalue we assume strong resonance. Using variational…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2018-03-18 Nikolaos S. Papageorgiou , Vicenţiu D. Rădulescu , Dušan D. Repovš

We prove two-term spectral asymptotics for the Riesz means of the eigenvalues of the Laplacian on a Lipschitz domain with Robin boundary conditions. The second term is the same as in the case of Neumann boundary conditions. This is valid…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2025-06-03 Rupert L. Frank , Simon Larson

We consider the eigenvalues of the Laplacian on an open, bounded, connected set in $\mathbb{R}^n$ with $C^2$ boundary, with a Neumann boundary condition or a Robin boundary condition. We obtain upper bounds for those eigenvalues that have a…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2026-02-19 Katie Gittins , Corentin Léna

The main goal of this paper is the study of two kinds of nonlinear problems depending on parameters in unbounded domains. Using a nonstandard variational approach, we first prove the existence of bounded solutions for nonlinear eigenvalue…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2016-04-04 Said El Manouni , Hichem Hajaiej , Patrick Winkert

Sharp upper bounds for the first eigenvalue of the Laplacian on a surface of a fixed area are known only in genera zero and one. We investigate the genus two case and conjecture that the first eigenvalue is maximized on a singular surface…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 D. Jakobson , M. Levitin , N. Nadirashvili , N. Nigam , I. Polterovich

We establish lower bounds for the sum of the reciprocals of eigenvalues of the Laplacian. For bounded domains, our result extends the upper bound provided by Bucur and Henrot on the second Neumann eigenvalue and is related to a result by…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2025-02-19 Mehdi Eddaoudi