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Related papers: Clouds on the hot Jupiter HD189733b: constraints f…

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The hot Jupiter HD189733b is the most extensively observed exoplanet. Its atmosphere has been detected and characterised in transmission and eclipse spectroscopy, and its phase curve measured at several wavelengths. This paper brings…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-11 F. Pont , D. K. Sing , N. P. Gibson , S. Aigrain , G. Henry , N. Husnoo

The benchmark hot Jupiter HD 189733b has been a key target to lay out the foundations of comparative planetology for giant exoplanets. As such, HD 189733b has been extensively studied across the electromagnetic spectrum. Here, we report the…

We present results from an atmospheric circulation study of nine hot Jupiters that comprise a large transmission spectral survey using the Hubble and Spitzer Space Telescopes. These observations exhibit a range of spectral behavior over…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2016-04-20 Tiffany Kataria , David K. Sing , Nikole K. Lewis , Channon Visscher , Adam P. Showman , Jonathan J. Fortney , Mark S. Marley

Aerosols are a ubiquitous feature of planetary atmospheres and leave clear spectral imprints in exoplanet spectra. Pre-JWST, exoplanet retrieval frameworks mostly adopted simple parametric approximations. With JWST, we now have access to…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2024-10-28 Elijah Mullens , Nikole K. Lewis , Ryan J. MacDonald

Currently, the analysis of transmission spectra is the most successful technique to probe the chemical composition of exoplanet atmospheres. But the accuracy of these measurements is constrained by observational limitations and the…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-23 P. Montañes-Rodriguez , B Gonzalez-Merino , E. Palle , M. Lopez-Puertas , E. Garcia-Melendo

Ultra-hot Jupiters present extreme atmospheric phenomena not found in the Solar System. These planets' daysides experience strong temperature inversions, molecular species (including H2) dissociate, and magnetism disrupts their atmospheric…

Recent mid-infrared observations with JWST/MIRI have resulted in the first direct detections of absorption features from silicate clouds in the transmission spectra of two transiting exoplanets, WASP-17 b and WASP-107 b. In this paper, we…

Despite recent progress in the spectroscopic characterization of individual exoplanets, the atmospheres of key ultra-hot Jupiters (UHJs) still lack comprehensive investigations. These include WASP-178b, one of the most irradiated UHJs known…

Spectroscopic observations of exoplanets are crucial to infer the composition and properties of their atmospheres. HD 189733b is one of the most extensively studied exoplanets and is a corner stone for hot Jupiter models. In this paper, we…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-22 Nicolas Crouzet , Peter R. McCullough , Drake Deming , Nikku Madhusudhan

We analyze all existing secondary eclipse time series spectroscopy of hot Jupiter HD189733b acquired with the now defunct Spitzer/IRS instrument. We describe the novel approaches we develop to remove the systematic effects and extract…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-23 Kamen O. Todorov , Drake Deming , Adam S. Burrows , Carl J. Grillmair

In recent years, it has become clear that a substantial fraction of transiting exoplanets have some form of aerosol present in their atmospheres. Transit spectroscopy - mostly of hot Jupiters, but also of some smaller planets - has provided…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2020-08-19 Joanna K. Barstow

Atmospheres of a number of ultra-hot Jupiters (UHJs) with temperatures $\gtrsim$2000~K have been observed recently. Many of these planets show largely featureless thermal spectra in the near-infrared observed with the HST WFC3 spectrograph…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2020-05-06 Siddharth Gandhi , Nikku Madhusudhan , Avi Mandell

In the last decade ground based high resolution Doppler spectroscopy (HRS) has detected numerous species in transiting and non-transiting hot Jupiters, and is ideally placed for atmospheric characterisation of warm Neptunes and super…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2020-09-09 Siddharth Gandhi , Matteo Brogi , Rebecca K. Webb

We present thermal phase curve measurements for the hot Jupiter WASP-103b observed with Hubble/WFC3 and Spitzer/IRAC. The phase curves have large amplitudes and negligible hotspot offsets, indicative of poor heat redistribution to the…

High resolution spectroscopy has opened the way for new, detailed study of exoplanet atmospheres. There is evidence that this technique can be sensitive to the complex, three-dimensional (3D) atmospheric structure of these planets. In this…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2020-12-09 Hayley Beltz , Emily Rauscher , Matteo Brogi , Eliza M. -R. Kempton

The advent of high-resolution spectroscopy as a method for exoplanet atmospheric characterization has expanded our capability to study non-transiting planets, increasing the number of planets accessible for observation. Many of the most…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2021-12-22 Isaac Malsky , Emily Rauscher , Eliza M. R. Kempton , Michael Roman , Deryl Long , Caleb K. Harada

The search for clouds on the dayside of hot Jupiters has been disadvantaged due to hot Jupiters having a limited number of high quality space-based observations. To date, retrieval studies have found no evidence for grey clouds on the…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2023-08-09 Jake Taylor , Vivien Parmentier

Accurate estimations of atmospheric properties of exoplanets from transmission spectra require understanding of degeneracies between model parameters and observations that can resolve them. We conduct a systematic investigation of such…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2019-05-08 Luis Welbanks , Nikku Madhusudhan

Context: Transmission spectroscopy has become a prominent tool for characterizing the atmospheric properties on close-in transiting planets. Recent observations have revealed a remarkable diversity in exoplanet spectra, which show…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2017-10-04 M. Lendl , P. E. Cubillos , J. Hagelberg , A. Müller , I. Juvan , L. Fossati

For solar-system objects, ultraviolet spectroscopy has been critical in identifying sources for stratospheric heating and measuring the abundances of a variety of hydrocarbon and sulfur-bearing species, produced via photochemical…

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