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[A brief review intended for a general physics colloquium audience.] Astrophysicists now know that 80% of the matter in the universe is `dark matter', composed of neutral and weakly interacting elementary particles that are not part of the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Michael E. Peskin

We present a summary of the current status of searches for dark matter at the LHC from the ATLAS and CMS experiments. For various assumptions in the simplified parameter space, the LHC exclusions is complementary to direct detection…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2017-09-08 Tae Min Hong

Using the classical argument about tree level unitarity breakdown in combination with the precision electroweak data, it is shown, that if part of the Higgs sector is heavy and strongly interacting, this part is small and is out of range of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2012-01-04 J. J. van der Bij

We reemphasise the usefulness of angular correlations in LHC searches for missing transverse energy ($E_T^{\mathrm{miss}}$) signatures that involve jet $(j)$ pairs with large invariant mass. For the case of mono-jet production via…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-03-27 Ulrich Haisch , Giacomo Polesello

The light mediator scenario of self-interacting dark matter is strongly constrained in many ways. After summarizing the various constraints, we discuss minimal options and models which allow to nevertheless satisfy all these constraints.…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-05-07 Thomas Hambye , Laurent Vanderheyden

We consider a recently proposed model in which dark matter interacts with a thermal background of dark radiation. Dark radiation consists of relativistic degrees of freedom which allow larger values of the expansion rate of the universe…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2018-01-24 Manuel A. Buen-Abad , Martin Schmaltz , Julien Lesgourgues , Thejs Brinckmann

Low luminosity runs at higher LHC energy could provide definitive evidence for an electroweak scale sextet quark sector of QCD that produces electroweak symmetry breaking and dark matter within the bound-state S-Matrix of QUD - a massless,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2013-10-25 Alan R. White

This analysis presents the possibility for the search for Dark Matter (DM) particles using events with a Z$^{\prime}$ heavy gauge boson and a large missing transverse momentum at the Large Hadron Collider (LHC). We consider the muonic decay…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2021-06-03 S. Elgammal , M. A. Louka , A. Y. Ellithi , M. T. Hussein

We present a mechanism where a particle asymmetry in one sector is used to generate an asymmetry in another sector. The two sectors are not coupled through particle number violating interactions and are not required to be in thermal contact…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-07-01 Raffaele Tito D'Agnolo , Anson Hook

The recent determination of the dark matter density in the Universe by the WMAP satellite has brought new attention to the interplay of results from particle physics experiments at accelerators and from cosmology. In this paper we discuss…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-08-02 Marco Battaglia , Ian Hinchliffe , Daniel Tovey

We re-examine unitarity bounds on the annihilation cross section of thermal-WIMP dark matter. For high-mass pointlike dark matter, it is generic to form WIMP bound states, which, together with Sommerfeld enhancement, affects the relic…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-09-04 Juri Smirnov , John F. Beacom

Little Higgs models with $T$-parity provide a stable neutral particle $A_H$, the lightest $T$-odd particle (LTP), which was recently proposed to explain the cold dark matter of the Universe. In the coannihilation region of the LTP with the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Chian-Shu Chen , Kingman Cheung , Tzu-Chiang Yuan

As the LHC continues to search for new weakly interacting particles, it is important to remember that the search is strongly motivated by the existence of dark matter. In view of a possible positive signal, it is essential to ask whether…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-03-17 Giorgio Busoni , Andrea De Simone , Thomas Jacques , Enrico Morgante , Antonio Riotto

New experimental data about proton-proton collisions obtained atthe LHC allow to widen strongly the energy interval where one gets some knowledge about the structure of their interaction region. Using the unitarity relation in combination…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-11-25 I. M. Dremin

If the reheating temperature at the end of inflation is low, of order 10 MeV, then dark matter produced through ultraviolet freeze-in has a large direct detection cross section. We study such a scenario in which dark matter is hadrophilic.…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-01-31 Prudhvi N. Bhattiprolu , Gilly Elor , Robert McGehee , Aaron Pierce

This paper presents a search for dark matter in the context of a two-Higgs-doublet model together with an additional pseudoscalar mediator, $a$, which decays into the dark-matter particles. Processes where the pseudoscalar mediator is…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2021-12-03 ATLAS Collaboration

Ultralight dark matter (ULDM) couplings to matter fields and ULDM self-interactions are typically treated as independent probes. However, since the ULDM-matter couplings unavoidably induce self-interactions through quantum loop corrections,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2026-05-06 Mohammad Aghaie , Shao-Ping Li

The vector boson scattering at the Large Hadron Collider (LHC) is sensitive to anomalous quartic gauge couplings (aQGCs). In this paper, we investigate the aQGC contribution to $ W \gamma jj$ production at the LHC with $\sqrt{s}=13$ TeV in…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-10-20 Yu-Chen Guo , Ying-Ying Wang , Ji-Chong Yang , Chong-Xing Yue

The hypothesis that Dark Matter is one electroweak multiplet leads to predictive candidates with multi-TeV masses that can form electroweak bound states. Bound states with the same quantum numbers as electroweak vectors are found to be…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-06-28 Salvatore Bottaro , Alessandro Strumia , Natascia Vignaroli

Massive particles with self interactions of the order of 0.2 barn/GeV are intriguing Dark Matter candidates from an astrophysical point of view. Current and past experiments for direct detection of massive Dark Matter particles are focusing…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2017-03-17 F. Nozzoli