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The jamming transition, generally manifested by a rapid increase of rigidity under compression (i.e., compression hardening), is ubiquitous in amorphous materials. Here we study shear hardening in deeply annealed frictionless packings…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2023-12-12 Deng Pan , Fanlong Meng , Yuliang Jin

Geometrical properties of two-dimensional mixtures near the jamming transition point are numerically investigated using harmonic particles under mechanical training. The configurations generated by the quasi-static compression and…

Concentrated particulate suspensions, commonplace in the pharmaceutical, cosmetic and food industries, display intriguing rheology. In particular, the dramatic increase in viscosity with strain rate (shear thickening and jamming) which is…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2011-01-13 M. I. Smith , R. Besseling , M. E. Cates , V. Bertola

We carry out numerical simulations to study transport behavior about the jamming transition of a model granular material in two dimensions at zero temperature. Shear viscosity \eta is computed as a function of particle volume density \rho…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2011-11-09 Peter Olsson , S. Teitel

Critical behaviors of sheared dense and frictionless granular materials in the vicinity of the jamming transition are numerically investigated. From the extensive molecular dynamics simulation, we verify the validity of the scaling theory…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2015-05-13 Michio Otsuki , Hisao Hayakawa

Particles suspended in a Newtonian fluid raise the viscosity and also generally give rise to a shear-rate dependent rheology. In particular, pronounced shear thickening may be observed at large solid volume fractions. In a recent article…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2014-09-25 Romain Mari , Ryohei Seto , Jeffrey F. Morris , Morton M. Denn

When sheared, granular media experience localized plastic events known as shear transformations which generate anisotropic internal stresses. Under strong confining pressure, the response of granular media to local force multipoles is…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2025-12-11 Félix Benoist , Mehdi Bouzid , Martin Lenz

We show that the yielding transition in granular media displays second-order critical-point scaling behavior. We carry out discrete element simulations in the low inertial number limit for frictionless, purely repulsive spherical grains…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2018-06-13 Abram H. Clark , Jacob D. Thompson , Mark D. Shattuck , Nicholas T. Ouellette , Corey S. O'Hern

We investigate the mechanical response of jammed packings of repulsive, frictionless spherical particles undergoing isotropic compression. Prior simulations of the soft-particle model, where the repulsive interactions scale as a power-law…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2021-02-24 Philip Wang , Shiyun Zhang , Philip Tuckman , Nicholas T. Ouellette , Mark D. Shattuck , Corey S. O'Hern

We have recently developed some simple continuum models of static granular media which display "fragile" behaviour: they predict that the medium is unable to support certain types of infinitesimal load (which we call "incompatible" loads)…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-10-31 M. E. Cates , J. P. Wittmer , J. -P. Bouchaud , P. Claudin

Granular systems are not always homogeneous and can be composed of grains with very different mechanical properties. To improve our understanding of the behavior of real granular systems, in this experimental study, we compress 2D…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2021-07-14 Jonathan Barés , Manuel Cárdenas-Barrantes , David Cantor , Émilien Azéma , Mathieu Renouf

We investigate the effective friction encountered by a mass sliding on a granular layer as a function of bed thickness and boundary roughness conditions. The observed friction has minima for a small number of layers before it increases and…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-11 Saloome Siavoshi , Ashish V. Orpe , Arshad Kudrolli

We report on a numerical study of the shear flow of a simple two-dimensional model of a granular material under controlled normal stress between two parallel smooth, frictional walls, moving with opposite velocities $\pm$V . Discrete…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2012-10-15 Zahra Shojaaee , Jean-Noël Roux , François Chevoir , Wolf Dietrich

We compare the structural and mechanical properties of static packings composed of frictionless convex (ellipses) and concave (rigid dimers) particles in two dimensions. We employ numerical simulations to generate static packings and…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2010-08-06 Carl F. Schreck , Ning Xu , Corey S. O'Hern

Elastic and dissipative properties of granular assemblies under uniaxial compression are studied both experimentally and by numerical simulations. Following a novel compaction procedure at varying oscillatory pressures, the stress response…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-11 Jasna Brujic , Ping Wang , Chaoming Song , David L. Johnson , Olivier Sindt , Hernan A. Makse

Nearly all dense suspensions undergo dramatic and abrupt thickening transitions in their flow behaviour when sheared at high stresses. Such transitions occur when the dominant interactions between the suspended particles shift from…

We use large scale computer simulations and finite size scaling analysis to study the shear rheology of dense three-dimensional suspensions of frictionless non-Brownian particles in the vicinity of the jamming transition. We perform…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-04-06 Takeshi Kawasaki , Daniele Coslovich , Atsushi Ikeda , Ludovic Berthier

Compressed frictional granular matter cannot flow without dilation. Upon forced shearing to generate flow, the amount of dilation may depend on the initial preparation and a host of material variables. On the basis of both experiments and…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2019-05-08 Mahesh M. Bandi , Prasenjit Das , Oleg Gendelman , H. George E. Hentschel , Itamar Procaccia

The granular jamming transition is experimentally investigated in a two-dimensional system of frictional, bi-dispersed disks subject to quasi-static, uniaxial compression at zero granular temperature. Currently accepted results show the…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2013-04-25 M. M. Bandi , M. K. Rivera , F. Krzakala , R. E. Ecke

We study the effect of an externally imposed oscillatory shear on the motion of a grain boundary that separates differently oriented domains of the lamellar phase of a diblock copolymer. A direct numerical solution of the Swift-Hohenberg…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-10 Zhi-Feng Huang , Jorge Vinals