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Since dark matter almost exclusively interacts gravitationally, the phase-space dynamics is described by the Vlasov-Poisson equation. A key characteristic is its infinite cumulant hierarchy, a tower of coupled evolution equations for the…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2018-10-23 Cora Uhlemann

In this work, we use scattering method to study the Kramers-Fokker-Planck equation with a potential whose gradient tends to zero at the infinity. For short-range potentials in dimension three, we show that complex eigenvalues do not…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2015-06-19 Xue Ping Wang

The discretization approximation method commonly used to simulate the dynamics of quantum system coupled to the environment in continuum often suffers from the periodically partial recovery of initial state because of the effect of finite…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2025-05-07 H. T. Cui , Y. A. Yan , M. Qin , X. X. Yi

The exact stochastic decomposition of non-Markovian dissipative quantum dynamics is combined with the time-dependent semiclassical initial value formalism. It is shown that even in the challenging regime of moderate friction and low…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2011-09-30 Werner Koch , Frank Großmann , Jürgen T. Stockburger , Joachim Ankerhold

The small mass limit of the Langevin equation perturbed by $\alpha$-stable L\'{e}vy noise is considered by rewriting it in the form of slow-fast system, and spliting the fast component into three parts, where $\alpha\in(1,2)$. By exploring…

Probability · Mathematics 2025-02-27 Qingming Zhao , Wei Wang

The large deviation properties of equilibrium (reversible) lattice gases are mathematically reasonably well understood. Much less is known in non--equilibrium, namely for non reversible systems. In this paper we consider a simple example of…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2015-12-18 L. Bertini , A. De Sole , D. Gabrielli , G. Jona-Lasinio , C. Landim

Wave propagation problems have many applications in physics and engineering, and the stochastic effects are important in accurately modeling them due to the uncertainty of the media. This paper considers and analyzes a fully discrete finite…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2021-06-30 Yukun Li , Shuonan Wu , Yulong Xing

We analyze the dynamics towards partial thermalization and subsequent cooling in the defocusing two-dimensional nonlinear Schr\"odinger model, using direct simulations and insights from the wave-kinetic equations (WKE) and a fourth-order…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2026-05-08 Jason Laurie , Simon Thalabard , Sergey Nazarenko

We prove that that for nonlinear elastic energies with strong enough energetic control of the outer distortion of admissible deformations, almost everywhere global invertibility as constraint can be obtained in the $\Gamma$-limit of the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-06-29 Stefan Krömer , Philipp Reiter

We study the limit of quasilocal energy defined in [7] and [8] for a family of spacelike 2-surfaces approaching null infinity of an asymptotically flat spacetime. It is shown that Lorentzian symmetry is recovered and an energy-momentum…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2015-05-18 PoNing Chen , Mu-Tao Wang , Shing-Tung Yau

We consider the Shallow Water equations in the supercritical and subcritical cases in one space variable,posed in a finite spatial interval with characteristic boundary conditions at the endpoints, which, as is well known, are…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2016-03-01 D. C. Antonopoulos , V. A. Dougalis

In this paper we proceed with the multiscale analysis of semilinear damped stochastic wave motions. The analysis is made by combining the well-known sigma convergence method with its stochastic counterpart, associated to some compactness…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2018-01-09 Aurelien Fouetio , Gabriel Nguetseng , Jean Louis Woukeng

In this paper, C1-conforming element methods are analyzed for the stream function formulation of a single layer non-stationary quasi-geostrophic equation in the ocean circulation model. In its first part, some new regularity results are…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2024-11-19 Dohyun Kim , Amiya K. Pani , Eun-Jae Park

Many-body quantum-mechanical scattering problem is solved asymptotically when the size of the scatterers (inhomogeneities) tends to zero and their number tends to infinity. A method is given for calculation of the number of small…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2015-05-20 A. G. Ramm

In this paper we study the global existence of small data solutions to the Cauchy problem for the semilinear wave equation with scale-invariant damping. We obtain estimates for the solution and its energy with the same decay rate of the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2015-09-10 Marcello D'Abbicco

We calculate high-order quasinormal modes with large imaginary frequencies for electromagnetic and gravitational perturbations in nearly extremal Schwarzschild-de Sitter spacetimes. Our results show that for low-order quasinormal modes, the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-11-10 Shijun Yoshida , Toshifumi Futamase

In this paper, we study McKean-Vlasov SDE living in $\mathbb{R}^d$ in the reversible case without assuming any type of convexity assumptions for confinement or interaction potentials. Kramers' type law for the exit-time from a domain of…

Probability · Mathematics 2023-11-01 Ashot Aleksian , Julian Tugaut

We study a stochastic Hamiltonian system of $N$ particles with many particles interacting through a potential whose range is large in comparison with the typical distance between neighbouring particles. It is shown that the empirical…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-03-18 Jesus Correa , Christian Olivera

Based on the asymptotic analysis of ordinary differential equations, we classify all spherically symmetric self-similar solutions to the Einstein equations which are asymptotically Friedmann at large distances and contain a perfect fluid…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2008-11-26 Tomohiro Harada , Hideki Maeda , B. J. Carr

We explore the diffusion process in the non-Markovian spatio-temporal noise.%the escape rate problem in the non-Markovian spatio-temporal random noise. There is a non-trivial short memory regime, i.e., the Markovian limit characterized by a…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-13 Takaaki Monnai , Ayumu Sugita , Katsuhiro Nakamura