English
Related papers

Related papers: Hypercontractivity of quasi-free quantum semigroup…

200 papers

We investigate the hypercontractivity property of generalized Mehler semigroups on the $L^p$-scale with respect to invariant measures. This property is first obtained in the purely theoretical setting of skew operators and, subsequently,…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2026-03-27 Luciana Angiuli , Simone Ferrari

We present a class of potentials $q \colon \mathbb{R}^{n} \to (0,\infty)$ that implies the weighted Schr\"odinger semigroup $\varphi^{-1}\mathrm{e}^{-tH}\varphi$ to map a weighted Lebesgue function space…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2026-02-05 Christoph Schwerdt , Ilham Ouelddris

We show that all Lindblad operators (i.e. generators of quantum semigroups) on a finite-dimensional Hilbert space satisfying the detailed balance condition with respect to the thermal equilibrium state can be written as a gradient system…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2018-10-16 Markus Mittnenzweig , Alexander Mielke

Based on earlier work by Carlen-Maas and the second- and third-named author, we introduce the notion of intertwining curvature lower bounds for graphs and quantum Markov semigroups. This curvature notion is stronger than both Bakry-\'Emery…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2024-01-11 Florentin Münch , Melchior Wirth , Haonan Zhang

In this paper we develop the theory of quantum reverse hypercontractivity inequalities and show how they can be derived from log-Sobolev inequalities. Next we prove a generalization of the Stroock-Varopoulos inequality in the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2020-08-26 Salman Beigi , Nilanjana Datta , Cambyse Rouzé

We study a class of finite dimensional quantum dynamical semigroups exp(tL) whose generators L are sums of Lindbladians satisfying the detailed balance condition. Such semigroup arise in the weak coupling (van Hove) limit of Hamiltonian…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2015-06-16 Vojkan Jaksic , Claude-Alain Pillet , Matthias Westrich

We extend some classical results of Cowling and Meda to the noncommutative setting. Let $(T_t)_{t>0}$ be a symmetric contraction semigroup on a noncommutative space $L_p(\mathcal{M}),$ and let the functions $\phi$ and $\psi$ be regularly…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2016-03-16 Xiao Xiong

For $1<p\le q<\infty$ and $n\in\{3\cdot 2^{k},2^{k}\}$ with $k\ge 1$, we prove that the Poisson-like semigroup $(P_t)_{t\in \mathbb{R}_+}$ on $\mathbb{Z}_n$, associated with the word length $\psi_n(k)=\min(k,n-k)$, is hypercontractive from…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2025-12-04 Gan Yao

We show that the Hilbert-Schmidt distance, unlike the trace distance, between quantum states is generally not monotonic for open quantum systems subject to Lindblad semigroup dynamics. Sufficient conditions for contractivity of the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-10-01 Xiaoting Wang , Sonia Schirmer

In this paper, we provide a combinatorial/numerical method to establish new hypercontractivity estimates in group von Neumann algebras. We will illustrate our method with free groups, triangular groups and finite cyclic groups, for which we…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2013-04-23 Marius Junge , Carlos Palazuelos , Javier Parcet , Mathilde Perrin

In the case of a quantum-classical hybrid system with a finite number of degrees of freedom, the problem of characterizing the most general dynamical semigroup is solved, under the restriction of being quasi-free. This is a generalization…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2026-05-05 Alberto Barchielli , Reinhard Werner

Given $p,N>1,$ we prove the sharp $L^p$-log-Sobolev inequality on noncompact metric measure spaces satisfying the ${\sf CD}(0,N)$ condition, where the optimal constant involves the asymptotic volume ratio of the space. This proof is based…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-11-20 Zoltán M. Balogh , Alexandru Kristály , Francesca Tripaldi

Relaxation rates are key characteristics of quantum processes, as they determine how quickly a quantum system thermalizes, equilibrates, decoheres, and dissipates. While they play a crucial role in theoretical analyses, relaxation rates are…

We propose the general multi-band quasiclassical Eilenberger theory of superconductivity to describe quasiparticle excitations in inhomogeneous systems. With the use of low-energy projection matrix, the $M$-band quasiclassical Eilenberger…

Superconductivity · Physics 2016-07-08 Yuki Nagai , Hiroki Nakamura

Let $\gamma_{d}$ be the $d$-dimensional standard Gaussian measure and $\{Q_{t}\}_{t\ge 0}$ the Ornstein-Uhlenbeck semigroup acting on $L^{1}(\gamma_{d})$. We show that the hypercontractivity of $\{Q_{t}\}_{t\ge 0}$ is equivalent to the…

Probability · Mathematics 2018-08-21 Yuu Hariya

We investigate the dissipativity properties of a class of scalar second order parabolic partial differential equations with time-dependent coefficients. We provide explicit condition on the drift term which ensure that the relative entropy…

Probability · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Jean-François Collet , Florent Malrieu

We investigate convergence properties of discrete-time semigroup quantum dynamics, including asymptotic stability, probability and speed of convergence to pure states and subspaces. These properties are of interest in both the analysis of…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-06-22 Giuseppe Ilario Cirillo , Francesco Ticozzi

Dynamical systems that are contracting on a subspace are said to be semicontracting. Semicontraction theory is a useful tool in the study of consensus algorithms and dynamical flow systems such as Markov chains. To develop a comprehensive…

Probability · Mathematics 2022-12-22 Giulia De Pasquale , Kevin D. Smith , Francesco Bullo , Maria Elena Valcher

We consider the dynamics of a quantum particle of mass $m$ on a $n$-edges star-graph with Hamiltonian $H_K=-(2m)^{-1}\hbar^2 \Delta$ and Kirchhoff conditions in the vertex. We describe the semiclassical limit of the quantum evolution of an…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2021-04-09 Claudio Cacciapuoti , Davide Fermi , Andrea Posilicano

We study quantum dynamical semigroups generated by noncommutative unbounded elliptic operators which can be written as Lindblad type unbounded generators. Under appropriate conditions, we first construct the minimal quantum dynamical…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2009-11-11 C. Bahn , C. K. Ko , Y. M. Park