English
Related papers

Related papers: Anisotropic Atom-Surface Interactions in the Casim…

200 papers

The determination of depth profiles across interfaces is of primary importance in many scientific and technological areas. Photoemission spectroscopy is in principle well suited for this purpose, yet a quantitative implementation for…

The interface between semiconductors and ion-conducting electrolytes is characterised by charge distributions and potential drops that vary substantially with the evolution of surface states. These surface states at the very interface to…

Materials Science · Physics 2025-12-23 Marco Flieg , Margot Guidat , Matthias M. May

We calculate pair potential curves for interacting Rydberg atoms in a constant electric field and use them to determine the effective $C_3$ dipole-dipole and $C_6$ van der Waals coefficients. We compare the $C_3$ and $C_6$ with experiments…

We investigate how the quantum friction experienced by a polarizable atom moving with constant velocity parallel to a planar interface is modified when the latter consists of chiral or nonreciprocal media, with special focus on topological…

Interactions between objects can be classified as fundamental or emergent. Fundamental interactions are either extremely short-range or decay inversely with the separation distance, such as the Coulomb potential between charges or the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2025-11-12 Loris Di Cairano , Matteo Gori , Reza Karimpour , Alexandre Tkatchenko

We consider the out-of-thermal-equilibrium Casimir-Polder interaction between atoms of He$^*$, Na, Cs, and Rb and a cavity wall made of sapphire coated with a vanadium dioxide film which undergoes the dielectric-to-metal phase transition…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2021-01-19 G. L. Klimchitskaya , V. M. Mostepanenko

We study the repulsive van der Waals interaction of cold rubidium $70S_{1/2}$ Rydberg atoms by analysis of time-delayed pair correlation functions. After excitation, Rydberg atoms are allowed to accelerate under the influence of the van der…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2016-11-16 N. Thaicharoen , A. Schwarzkopf , G. Raithel

As part of our program to develop the description of three-body effects in quantum vacuum phenomena, we study the three-body interaction of two anisotropically polarizable atoms with a perfect electrically conducting plate, a generalization…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2022-03-02 Kimball A. Milton , Elom Abalo , Prachi Parashar , K. V. Shajesh

Casimir-Polder interactions are considered in an inhomogeneous, dispersive background. We consider both the interaction between a polarizable atom and a perfectly conducting wall, and between such an atom and a plane interface between two…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2019-03-19 Kimball A. Milton

The Casimir interaction between one-dimensional metallic objects (cylinders, wires) displays unconventional features. Here we study the orientation dependence of this interaction by computing the Casimir energy between two inclined…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2014-10-30 P. Rodriguez-Lopez , T. Emig

We have carried out a comprehensive investigation of the quasiparticle properties of a two-dimensional electron gas, interacting via the long-range Coulomb interaction, in the presence of bare mass anisotropy (i.e. with an elliptic…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2021-01-12 Seongjin Ahn , S. Das Sarma

We study the Casimir-Polder force arising between two identical two-level atoms and mediated by a massless scalar field propagating in a black-hole background. We study the interplay of Hawking radiation and Casimir-Polder forces and find…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2017-04-21 Gabriel Menezes , Claus Kiefer , Jamir Marino

In this work we discuss the atomic states in a vertical optical lattice in proximity of a surface. We study the modifications to the ordinary Wannier-Stark states in presence of a surface and we characterize the energy shifts produced by…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-05-27 Riccardo Messina , Sophie Pelisson , Marie-Christine Angonin , Peter Wolf

In this work the induced van der Waals interaction between a pair of neutral atoms or molecules is considered by use of a statistical mechanical method. Commonly this interaction is obtained by standard quantum mechanical perturbation…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-05-20 Johan S. Høye

In the extreme near-field, when the spatial extension of the atomic wavefunction is no longer negligible compared to the atom-surface distance, the dipole approximation is no longer sufficient to describe Casimir-Polder interactions. Here…

In three dimensions, dipole-dipole interactions which alter atomic level shifts and spontaneous decay rates only persist over distances comparable to the wavelength of the emitted light. In this paper we show that it is possible to…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2025-01-30 Nicholas Furtak-Wells , Benjamin Dawson , Thomas Mann , Gin Jose , Almut Beige

The nature of the interaction between ultracold atoms with a large orbital and spin angular momentum has attracted considerable attention. It was suggested that such interactions can lead to the realization of exotic states of highly…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2017-09-13 Svetlana Kotochigova , Alexander Petrov

Simulations of collisionless oblique propagating slow shocks have revealed the existence of a transition associated with a critical temperature anisotropy epsilon=1-mu_0(P_parallel-P_perpendicular)/ B^2 = 0.25 (Liu, Drake and Swisdak…

Space Physics · Physics 2015-05-27 Yi-Hsin Liu , J. F. Drake , M. Swisdak

A general theory of the Casimir-Polder interaction of single atoms with dispersing and absorbing magnetodielectric bodies is presented, which is based on QED in linear, causal media. Both ground-state and excited atoms are considered.…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Stefan Yoshi Buhmann , Ho Trung Dung , Thomas Kampf , Dirk-Gunnar Welsch

Recently, the topic of Casimir repulsion has received a great deal of attention, largely because of the possibility of technological application. The general subject has a long history, going back to the self-repulsion of a conducting…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2013-05-30 Kimball A. Milton , Prachi Parashar , Nima Pourtolami , Iver Brevik