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We study nonlinear hyperbolic conservation laws posed on a differential (n+1)-manifold with boundary referred to as a spacetime, and defined from a prescribed flux field of n-forms depending on a parameter (the unknown variable), a class of…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-01-14 Jan Giesselmann , Philippe G. LeFloch

We revisit a well-established model for highly re-entrant semi-conductor manufacturing systems, and analyze it in the setting of states, in- and outfluxes being Borel measures. This is motivated by the lack of optimal solutions in the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2019-12-30 Xiaoqian Gong , Matthias Kawski

We derive various sharp upper bounds for the $p$-capacity of a smooth compact set $K$ in the hyperbolic space $\mathbb{H}^n$ and the Euclidean space $\mathbb{R}^n$. Firstly, using the inverse mean curvature flow, for the mean convex and…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2023-06-16 Haizhong Li , Ruixuan Li , Changwei Xiong

We propose a functional framework of fractional Sobolev spaces for a class of ultra-parabolic Kolmogorov type operators satisfying the weak H\"ormander condition. We characterize these spaces as real interpolation of natural order intrinic…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-01-13 Antonello Pesce , Sascha Portaro

In this paper we blend high-order Compact Approximate Taylor (CAT) numerical methods with the a posteriori Multi-dimensional Optimal Order Detection (MOOD) paradigm to solve hyperbolic systems of conservation laws. The resulting methods are…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2023-03-22 R. Loubere , E. Macca , C. Pares , G. Russo

We consider weak solutions with finite entropy production to the scalar conservation law \begin{equation} \partial_t u+\mathrm{div}_x F(u)=0 \quad \mbox{in }(0,T)\times \mathbb{R}^d. \end{equation} Building on the kinetic formulation we…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2019-09-26 Elio Marconi

On a compact Lie group $G$, we consider the reproducing kernel Hilbert space $\mathcal{H}_K$ associated with the integral kernel $K$ of a left-invariant, positive, symmetric, trace class integral operator on $L^2(G)$. We present lower and…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2026-02-03 Zhirayr Avetisyan , Michael Ruzhansky , Karina Gonzalez

We consider a class of nonlocal conservation laws modeling traffic flows, given by $ \partial_t u_\varepsilon + \partial_x(V(u_\varepsilon \ast \gamma_\varepsilon) u_\varepsilon) = 0$, with a rescaled convolution kernel…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-11-20 Giuseppe Maria Coclite , Nicola De Nitti , Kuang Huang

Since the celebrated theorem of Lax and Wendroff, we know a necessary condition that any numerical scheme for hyperbolic problem should satisfy: it should be written in flux form. A variant can also be formulated for the entropy. Even…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2023-04-19 Remi Abgrall

We develop a theory of Lagrangian reduction on loop groups for completely integrable systems after having exchanged the role of the space and time variables in the multi-time interpretation of integrable hierarchies. We then insert the…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2016-05-25 Alexis Arnaudon

In this paper, we consider the (upper) semigroup envelope, i.e. the least upper bound, of a given family of linear Feller semigroups. We explicitly construct the semigroup envelope and show that, under suitable assumptions, it yields…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-11-20 Max Nendel , Michael Röckner

We develop the theory of Patterson-Sullivan measures on the boundary of a locally compact hyperbolic group, associating to certain left invariant metrics on the group measures on the boundary. We later prove that for second countable,…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2023-09-25 Michael Glasner

We provide deficit estimates for Nelson's hypercontractivity inequality, the logarithmic Sobolev inequality, and Talagrand's transportation cost inequality under the restriction that the inputs are semi-log-subharmonic, semi-log-convex, or…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-06-08 Neal Bez , Shohei Nakamura , Hiroshi Tsuji

High-order entropy stable summation-by-parts (SBP) schemes are a class of robust and accurate numerical methods for hyperbolic conservation laws that are numerically stable at arbitrary order without the need for artificial stabilization.…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2024-12-18 Christina G. Taylor , Jesse Chan

The class of locally compact near abelian groups is introduced and investigated as a class of metabelian groups formalizing and applying the concept of scalar multiplication. The structure of locally compact near abelian groups and its…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2017-02-14 Karl H. Hofmann , Wolfgang Herfort , Francesco G. Russo

Signomial programs (SPs) are optimization problems specified in terms of signomials, which are weighted sums of exponentials composed with linear functionals of a decision variable. SPs are non-convex optimization problems in general, and…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2014-09-29 Venkat Chandrasekaran , Parikshit Shah

In the present paper we improve Besov's recent result about upper estimates for the entropy numbers of Sobolev classes on a H\"{o}lder domain (in the case when the definition of the Sobolev class involves all partial derivatives of order…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2025-12-02 A. A. Vasil'eva

It is well known, thanks to Lax-Wendroff theorem, that the local conservation of a numerical scheme for a conservative hyperbolic system is a simple and systematic way to guarantee that, if stable, a scheme will provide a sequence of…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2023-01-16 Remi Abgrall , P Bacigaluppi , S Tokareva

We establish new results on the weak containment of quasi-regular and Koopman representations of a second countable locally compact group $G$ associated with non-singular $G$-spaces. We deduce that any two boundary representations of a…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2022-02-15 Pierre-Emmanuel Caprace , Mehrdad Kalantar , Nicolas Monod

We develop a theory based on relative entropy to show the uniqueness and L^2 stability (up to a translation) of extremal entropic Rankine-Hugoniot discontinuities for systems of conservation laws (typically 1-shocks, n-shocks, 1-contact…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2015-05-19 Nicholas Leger , Alexis Vasseur