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The present paper describes the experimental implementation of a measuring technique employing a slowly moving, near resonant, optical standing wave in the context of trapped ions. It is used to measure several figures of merit that are…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-05-28 A. Walther , U. Poschinger , K. Singer , F. Schmidt-Kaler

We present a procedure to study the switching and the stability of an array of magnetic nanoparticles in the dynamical regime. The procedure leads to the criterion of multi-switching stability to be satisfied in order to have stable…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-13 F. Porrati , M. Huth

We derive an expression for the phase shift of an atom interferometer in a gravitational field taking into account both the finite duration of the light pulses and the effect of a small perturbing potential added to a stronger uniform…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2019-04-02 A. Bertoldi , F. Minardi , M. Prevedelli

An experimental group at Beijing[Yueyang Zhai, ${\it et. al.}$, Phys. Rev. A ${\bf 87}$, 063638 (2013)] introduced the method of standing-wave pulse sequence for efficiently preparing ultracold bosonic atoms into a specific excited band in…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2019-01-30 Tomotake Yamakoshi , Shinichi Watanabe

Just as the ordinary Doppler effect serves as a tool to measure radial velocities of celestial objects, so can the relativistic Doppler effect be implemented to measure a combination of radial and transverse velocities by using recent…

Astrophysics · Physics 2016-01-13 Leonid M. Ozernoy

We propose a method for achieving highly efficient transfer between the vibrational states in a diatomic molecule. The process is mediated by strong laser pulses and can be understood in terms of light-induced potentials. In addition to…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-06 M. Rodriguez , K. -A. Suominen , B. M. Garraway

A description and analysis are given of a ``speed meter'' for monitoring a classical force that acts on a test mass. This speed meter is based on two microwave resonators (``dual resonators''), one of which couples evanescently to the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-10-31 Vladimir B. Braginsky , Mikhail L. Gorodetsky , Farid Ya. Khalili , Kip S. Thorne

The measurement of weak temporal phase for picosecond and nanosecond laser pulses is important but quite difficult. We propose a simple iterative algorithm, which is based on a temporally movable phase modulation process, to retrieve the…

Optics · Physics 2016-07-06 Zhi Qiao , Yudong Yao , Xiaochao Wang , Yuanyuan Jing , Wei Fan , Zunqi Lin

We introduce a method for cooling atoms in an optical dipole trap using pulse-width modulation (PWM) technique, without reducing the laser power of the dipole trap. The PWM technique involves digital modulation of the trap at a fixed…

A transverse Zeeman slower composed of an array of compact discrete neodymium magnets is considered. A simple and precise model of such a slower based on magnetic dipoles is developed. The theory of a general Zeeman slower is modified to…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2009-11-13 Yuri B. Ovchinnikov

We develop and demonstrate a new protocol that allows sensing of magnetic fields in an extra-ordinary regime for atomic magnetometry. Until now, the demonstrated bandwidth for atomic magnetometry has been constrained to be slower than the…

Building on top of our recent work [arXiv:2502.08511], we introduce a new strategy to solve the problem of detecting atoms in high-resolution images of microtrap arrays. By alternating estimation and detection steps, we get rid of the need…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2026-01-28 Marc Cheneau , François Goudail

The coupling of individual atoms to a high-finesse optical cavity is precisely controlled and adjusted using a standing-wave dipole-force trap, a challenge for strong atom-cavity coupling. Ultracold Rubidium atoms are first loaded into…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-06-26 Stefan Nussmann , Markus Hijlkema , Bernhard Weber , Felix Rohde , Gerhard Rempe , Axel Kuhn

The motion of metastable helium atoms travelling through a standing light wave is investigated with a semi-classical numerical model. The results of a calculation including the velocity dependence of the dipole force are compared with those…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 S. J. H. Petra , K. A. H. van Leeuwen , L. Feenstra , W. Hogervorst , W. Vassen

The dipole strength of magnetic particles in a suspension is obtained by a graphical rectification of the magnetization curves based on the inverse Langevin function. The method yields the arithmetic and the harmonic mean of the particle…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2022-04-01 Ingo Rehberg , Reinhard Richter , Stefan Hartung , Niklas Lucht , Birgit Hankiewicz , Thomas Friedrich

The possibility that the magnetic dipole moment (MDM) of light charged vector mesons could be measured from radiative processes involving the production (\tau \to \rho \nu \gamma) and decay(\rho \to \pi \pi \gamma) of vector mesons is…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 G. Toledo Sanchez

In the communication scenario, we consider the problem of the discrimination between the signals of the Quantum Pulse Position Modulation. We propose a receiver scheme that employs repeated local measurements in distinct temporal slots…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2014-07-21 Nicola Dalla Pozza , Nicola Laurenti

We consider the absorption of microwaves by a quantum Hall droplet. We show that the number and velocities of charged edge modes can be directly measured from a droplet of known shape. In contrast to standard transport measurements,…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2013-10-30 Jennifer Cano , Andrew C. Doherty , Chetan Nayak , David J. Reilly

We describe and characterize a device for alkali vapor pressure modulation on the 100ms timescale in a single-cell cold atom experiment. Its mechanism is based on optimized heat conduction between a current-modulated alkali dispenser and a…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2014-08-25 Vincent Dugrain , Peter Rosenbusch , Jakob Reichel

Diamond-based quantum sensors have enabled high-resolution NMR spectroscopy at the microscale in scenarios where fast molecular motion averages out dipolar interactions among target nuclei. However, in samples with low-diffusion, ubiquitous…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2025-08-26 Carlos Munuera-Javaloy , Ander Tobalina , Jorge Casanova