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We identify the class of elementary groups: the smallest class of totally disconnected locally compact second countable (t.d.l.c.s.c.) groups that contains the profinite groups and the discrete groups, is closed under group extensions of…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2015-06-12 Phillip Wesolek

The paper is devoted to the study of absolute ideals of groups in the class $\mathcal{QD}1$, which consists of all quotient divisible abelian groups of torsion-free rank 1. A ring is called an $AI$-ring (respectively, an $RF$-ring) if it…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2025-09-09 Kompantseva E. , Nguyen T. Q. T

Based on the earlier work of Li (European J. Combin. 1997) and Dobson (Discrete Math. 2008), in this paper we complete the classification of cyclic $m$-DCI-groups and $m$-CI-groups. For a positive integer $m$ such that $m \ge 3$, we show…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2025-01-22 István Kovács , Luka Šinkovec

Let $G$ be a group and $S$ an inverse closed subset of $G\setminus \{1\}$. By a Cayley graph $Cay(G,S)$ we mean the graph whose vertex set is the set of elements of $G$ and two vertices $x$ and $y$ are adjacent if $x^{-1}y\in S$. A group…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2017-10-13 A. Abdollahi , M. Zallaghi

We carry out a study of groups $G$ in which the index of any infinite subgroup is finite. We call them restricted-finite groups and characterize finitely generated not torsion restricted-finite groups. We show that every infinite…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2023-05-02 B. Taeri , M. R. Vedadi

Let $p$ be a prime number. A longstanding conjecture asserts that every finite non-abelian $p$-group has a non-inner automorphism of order $p$. In this paper, we prove that the conjecture is true when a finite non-abelian $p$-group $G$ has…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2025-03-04 Mandeep Singh , Mahak Sharma

In this article, we prove that the Schur Multiplier of a finite $p$-group of maximal class of order $p^n ~(4 \leq n \leq p+1)$ is elementary abelian. The case $n = p+1$ settles a question raised by Primo\v{z} Moravec in an earlier article.

Group Theory · Mathematics 2022-03-10 Renu Joshi , Siddhartha Sarkar

Consider unbounded reduced Abelian p-groups (p > 2) A and A'. In this paper, we prove that if the automorphism groups Aut A and Aut A' are elementary equivalent then the groups A and A' are equivalent in the second order logic bounded by…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2012-07-10 Michael Roizner

In this paper, I show that if $p$ is an odd prime, and if $P$ is a finite $p$-group, then there exists an exact sequence of abelian groups $$0\to T(P)\to D(P)\to\lproj{P}\to H^1\big(\apdeux(P),\Z\big)^{(P)},$$ where $D(P)$ is the Dade group…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2008-09-03 Serge Bouc

Let $G$ be a finite group and $\alpha(G)=\frac{|C(G)|}{|G|}$\,, where $C(G)$ denotes the set of cyclic subgroups of $G$. In this short note, we prove that $\alpha(G)\leq\alpha(Z(G))$ and we describe the groups $G$ for which the equality…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2020-03-16 Marius Tărnăuceanu

The minimal degree of a permutation group $G$ is the minimum number of points not fixed by non-identity elements of $G$. Lower bounds on the minimal degree have strong structural consequences on $G$. Babai conjectured that if a primitive…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2021-10-27 Bohdan Kivva

In 1993, Muzychuk \cite{muzychuk} showed that the rational Schur rings over a cyclic group $Z_n$ are in one-to-one correspondence with sublattices of the divisor lattice of $n$, or equivalently, with sublattices of the lattice of subgroups…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2009-05-13 Brent Kerby

A necessary condition for a Cayley digraph Cay$(R,S)$ to be a regular representation is that there are no non-trivial group automorphisms of $R$ that fix $S$ setwise. A group is DRR-detecting or GRR-detecting if this condition is also…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2023-10-17 Joy Morris , Gabriel Verret

Let $A$ be an abelian group and let $\iota$ be the automorphism of $A$ defined by $i:a\mapsto a^{-1}$. A Cayley graph $\Gamma=\mathrm{Cay}(A,S)$ is said to have an automorphism group \emph{as small as possible} if $\mathrm{Aut}(\Gamma)=…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2014-05-09 Edward Dobson , Pablo Spiga , Gabriel Verret

Let $q$ be a prime, $n$ a positive integer and $A$ an elementary abelian group of order $q^r$ with $r\geq2$ acting on a finite $q'$-group $G$. The following results are proved. We show that if all elements in $\gamma_{r-1}(C_G(a))$ are…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2017-07-24 Cristina Acciarri , Danilo Sanção da Silveira

Let G be a group. The intersection graph G(G) of G is an undirected graph without loops and multiple edges defined as follows: the vertex set is the set of all proper nontrivial subgroups of G; and there is an edge between two distinct…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2014-06-13 Ergün Yaraneri

Strongly regular Cayley graphs with Paley parameters over abelian groups of rank 2 were studied in [J.A Davis, Partial difference sets in p-groups, Arch.Math.63 (1994) 103-110; K.H Leung, S.L. Ma, Partial difference sets with Paley…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Yefim I. Leifman , Mikhail E. Muzychuk

A finite group is said to be weakly separable if every algebraic isomorphism between two $S$-rings over this group is induced by a combinatorial isomorphism. In the paper we prove that every abelian weakly separable group belongs to one of…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2021-11-04 Grigory Ryabov

Given a finite group $G$ and positive integers $r$ and $s$, a problem of interest in algebra is determining the minimum cardinality of the product set $AB$, where $A$ and $B$ are subsets of $G$ such that $|A|=r$ and $|B|=s$. This problem…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2025-05-15 Fernando Andres Benavides , Wilson Fernando Mutis

A finite group G is called Schur, if every Schur ring over G is associated in a natural way with a regular subgroup of Sym(G) that is isomorphic to G. We prove that any nonabelian Schur group G is metabelian and the number of distinct prime…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2014-07-08 Ilya Ponomarenko , Andrey Vasil'ev