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We investigate the gravitational backreaction, generated by coupling a general conformal sector to external, classical gravity, as described by a conformal anomaly effective action. We address the issues raised by the regularization of the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2022-12-28 Claudio Corianò , Matteo Maria Maglio , Dimosthenis Theofilopoulos

We derive constraints on the four dimensional energy-momentum tensor from gravitational and gauge anomalies. Our work can be considered an extension of Duff's analysis [1] to include parity-odd terms and explicit symmetry breaking. The…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-04-18 Rémy Larue , Jérémie Quevillon , Roman Zwicky

We give a complete geometric description of conformal anomalies in arbitrary, (necessarily even) dimension. They fall into two distinct classes: the first, based on Weyl invariants that vanish at integer dimensions, arises from finite --…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 S. Deser , A. Schwimmer

The backreaction of a conformal matter sector and its associated conformal anomaly on gravity can be systematically studied using the formalism of the anomaly effective action. This action, defined precisely in flat spacetime within…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2024-09-27 Claudio Corianò , Stefano Lionetti , Dario Melle , Riccardo Tommasi , Leonardo Torcellini

Higher order renormalization in 4D quantum gravity is carried out using dimensional regularization with great care concerning the conformal-mode dependence. In this regularization, resummation can be automatically carried out without making…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 Ken-ji Hamada

When quantizing Conformal Dilaton Gravity there is a conformal anomaly which starts at two loop order. This anomaly stems from evanescent operators on the divergent parts of the effective action. The general form of the finite counterterm…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-03-23 Enrique Álvarez , Sergio González-Martín , Carmelo P. Martín

We argue that the presence of conformal anomalies in gravitational theories can lead to observable modifications to Einstein's equations via the induced anomalous effective actions, whose non-localities can overwhelm the smallness of the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2017-06-21 Krzysztof A. Meissner , Hermann Nicolai

Conformal properties of the topological gravitational terms in $D=2$, $D=4$ and $D=6$ are discussed. It is shown that in the last two cases the integrands of these terms, when being settled into the dimension $D-1$ and multiplied by a…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2016-05-25 Fabricio M. Ferreira , Ilya L. Shapiro , Poliane M. Teixeira

We show that the Kounterterms for pure AdS gravity in arbitrary even dimensions coincide with the boundary counterterms obtained through holographic renormalization if and only if the boundary Weyl tensor vanishes. In particular, the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-12-02 Giorgos Anastasiou , Olivera Miskovic , Rodrigo Olea , Ioannis Papadimitriou

We fully compute the N=1 supersymmetrization of the fourth power of the Weyl tensor in d=4 x-space with the auxiliary fields. In a previous paper, we showed that their elimination requires an infinite number of terms; we explicitely compute…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 Filipe Moura

The possibility of evading Lovelock's theorem at $d=4$, via a singular redefinition of the dimensionless coupling of the Gauss-Bonnet term, has been extensively discussed in the cosmological context. The term is added as a quadratic…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2022-05-10 Claudio Corianò , Mario Cretì , Stefano Lionetti , Matteo Maria Maglio , Riccardo Tommasi

Generalized Quasitopological Gravities (GQTGs) are higher-order extensions of Einstein gravity in $D$ dimensions satisfying a number of interesting properties, such as possessing second-order linearized equations of motion on top of…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2023-08-16 Javier Moreno , Ángel J. Murcia

We elaborate on the structure of the conformal anomaly effective action up to 4-th order, in an expansion in the gravitational fluctuations $(h)$ of the background metric, in the flat spacetime limit. For this purpose we discuss the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2021-09-01 Claudio Corianò , Matteo Maria Maglio , Dimosthenis Theofilopoulos

The addition of Kounterterms to Einstein gravity leads to a finite action for asymptotically anti-de Sitter (AdS) spaces with a conformally flat boundary. In that sense, it provides a partial renormalization for AdS gravity when compared to…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2026-04-01 Giorgos Anastasiou , Jahaira Bonifacio-Chavez , Olivera Miskovic , Rodrigo Olea

Thin gravitating defects with conical singularities in higher codimensions and with generalized Israel matching conditions are known to be inconsistent for generic energy-momentum. A way to remove this inconsistency is proposed and is…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Georgios Kofinas , Theodore Tomaras

Higher-order curvature corrections involving the conformally-invariant Weyl-squared action have played a role in two recent investigations of four-dimensional gravity; in critical gravity, where it is added to the standard cosmological…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2012-10-02 H. Lu , Yi Pang , C. N. Pope

Recently, the possibility of evading Lovelock's theorem at $d=4$, via a singular redefinition of the dimensionless coupling of the Gauss-Bonnet term, has been very extensively discussed in the cosmological context. The term is added as a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2022-03-23 Claudio Corianò , Matteo Maria Maglio

A new class of higher-curvature modifications of $D(\geq 4$)-dimensional Einstein gravity has been recently identified. Densities belonging to this "Generalized quasi-topological" class (GQTGs) are characterized by possessing non-hairy…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-01-08 Pablo Bueno , Pablo A. Cano , Robie A. Hennigar

We are dealing with two-dimensional gravitational anomalies, specifically with the Einstein anomaly and the Weyl anomaly, and we show that they are fully determined by dispersion relations independent of any renormalization procedure (or…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-11-18 R. A. Bertlmann , E. Kohlprath

A unitary gravitational action up to third order of curvature in which respects to the holographic $a-$theorem has been constructed in \cite{myers}. In particular, its third order term is just the Weyl-cubed term in four dimensions. In this…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-01-13 Mohammad A. Ganjali
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