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We study Gibbsian models of unbounded integer-valued spins on trees which possess a symmetry under height-shift. We develop a theory relating boundary laws to gradient Gibbs measures, which applies also in cases where the corresponding…

Probability · Mathematics 2016-11-28 Christof Kuelske , Philipp Schriever

We investigate equivariant and invariant topological complexity of spheres endowed with smooth non-free actions of cyclic groups of prime order. We prove that semilinear $\mathbb{Z}/p$-spheres have both invariants either $2$ or $3$ and…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2017-07-11 Zbigniew Błaszczyk , Marek Kaluba

We study the $q$-state clock models on heptagonal lattices assigned on a negatively curved surface. We show that the system exhibits three classes of equilibrium phases; in between ordered and disordered phases, an intermediate phase…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-07-26 Seung Ki Baek , Petter Minnhagen , Hiroyuki Shima , Beom Jun Kim

The quantum Ising model with random couplings and random transverse fields on the Cayley tree is studied by Real-Space-Renormalization in order to construct the whole set of eigenstates. The renormalization rules are analyzed via large…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2017-12-22 Cecile Monthus

In the first part, we construct a cut and project scheme from a family $\{P_\varepsilon\}$ of sets verifying four conditions. We use this construction to characterize weighted Dirac combs defined by cut and project schemes and by continuous…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2020-04-02 Nicolae Strungaru

We prove that, in the $l$-ball of the Cayley graph of the braid group with $n \geqslant 3$ strands, the proportion of rigid pseudo-Anosov braids is bounded below independently of $l$ by a positive value.

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2013-09-26 Sandrine Caruso

Let S be a triangulated 2-sphere with fixed triangulation T. We apply the methods of thin position from knot theory to obtain a simple version of the three geodesics theorem for the 2-sphere [5]. In general these three geodesics may be…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2014-09-11 Abigail Thompson

The five parameter family of multivariable Askey-Wilson polynomials is studied with four parameters generically complex. The multivariable Askey-Wilson polynomials form an orthogonal system with respect to an explicit (in general complex)…

q-alg · Mathematics 2008-02-03 Jasper V. Stokman

In this article, we study the ${3\over 2}^+$ heavy and doubly heavy baryon states $\Xi^*_{cc}$, $\Omega^*_{cc}$, $\Xi^*_{bb}$, $\Omega^*_{bb}$, $\Sigma_c^*$, $\Xi_c^*$, $\Omega_c^*$, $\Sigma_b^*$, $\Xi_b^*$ and $\Omega_b^*$ by subtracting…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-08-09 Zhi-Gang Wang

We prove the continuity of the extremal decomposition measure of the free state of low temperature Potts models, and more generally of ferromagnetic finite-spin models, on a regular tree, including general clock models. The decomposition is…

Probability · Mathematics 2023-10-18 Loren Coquille , Christof Kuelske , Arnaud Le Ny

With their origin in thermodynamics and symbolic dynamics, Gibbs measures are crucial tools to study the ergodic theory of the geodesic flow on negatively curved manifolds. We develop a framework (through Patterson-Sullivan densities)…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2013-11-13 Frédéric Paulin , Mark Pollicott , Barbara Schapira

We systematically study 3d $\mathcal{N}=2$ dualities for $U(N_c)$ gauge theories with different CS levels for the abelian and the non-abelian factors. We derive such dualities by a gauging/ungauging procedure on other known dualities and by…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2022-03-14 Antonio Amariti , Simone Rota

Disagreement percolation connects a Gibbs lattice gas and i.i.d. site percolation on the same lattice such that non-percolation implies uniqueness of the Gibbs measure. This work generalises disagreement percolation to the hard-sphere model…

Probability · Mathematics 2019-07-02 Christoph Hofer-Temmel

We study $p$-adic manifolds associated with twisted points of quotient stacks $\mathcal{X} = [U/G]$ and their quotient spaces $\pi:\mathcal{X} \to X$. We prove several structural results about the fibres of $\pi$ and derive in particular a…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2025-06-16 Michael Groechenig , Dimitri Wyss , Paul Ziegler

For a prime number $p$, we study the asymptotic distribution of CM points on the moduli space of elliptic curves over $\mathbb{C}_p$. In stark contrast to the complex case, in the $p$-adic setting there are infinitely many different…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2021-02-10 Sebastián Herrero , Ricardo Menares , Juan Rivera-Letelier

We provide a rigorous derivation of nonlinear Gibbs measures in two and three space dimensions, starting from many-body quantum systems in thermal equilibrium. More precisely, we prove that the grand-canonical Gibbs state of a large bosonic…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-10-14 Mathieu Lewin , Phan Thành Nam , Nicolas Rougerie

We use the variational approach to investigate periodic measures for a class of SPDEs with regime-switching. The hybrid system is driven by degenerate L\'{e}vy noise. We use the Lyapunov function method to study the existence of periodic…

Probability · Mathematics 2022-06-06 Chun Ho Lau , Wei Sun

We investigate the trajectory of an arbitrary $(2,1)$-rational $p$-adic dynamical system in a complex $p$-adic field $\C_p$. (i) In the case where there is no fixed point we show that the $p$-adic dynamical system has a 2-periodic cycle…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2011-11-30 S. Albeverio , U. A. Rozikov , I. A. Sattarov

In this paper, we shall discuss the extendability of probability and non-probability measures on Cayley trees to a $\sigma$-additive measure on Borel fields which has a fundamental role in the theory of Gibbs measures.

Probability · Mathematics 2023-05-26 F. H. Haydarov

We study the formation of stationary localized states using the discrete nonlinear Schr\"{o}dinger equation in a Cayley tree with connectivity $K$. Two cases, namely, a dimeric power law nonlinear impurity and a fully nonlinear system are…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2009-10-30 K. Kundu , B. C. Gupta