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Related papers: The X-CLASS - redMaPPer galaxy cluster comparison:…

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The statistics of strongly lensed arcs in samples of galaxy clusters provide information on cluster structure that is complementary to that from individual clusters. However, samples of clusters that have been analyzed to date have been…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-18 Assaf Horesh , Dan Maoz , Harald Ebeling , Gregor Seidel , Matthias Bartelmann

We use the ROSAT all sky survey X-ray cluster catalogs and the optical SDSS DR7 galaxy and group catalogs to cross-identify X-ray clusters with their optical counterparts, resulting in a sample of 201 X-ray clusters in the sky coverage of…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-03-13 Lei Wang , Xiaohu Yang , Wentao Luo , Erwin T. Lau , Yu Wang , H. J. Mo , Frank C. van den Bosch , Q. D. Wang

We stacked the X-ray data from the ROSAT All Sky Survey for over 4,000 clusters selected from the 2MASS catalog and divided into five richness classes. We detected excess X-ray emission over background at the center of the stacked images in…

Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-24 Xinyu Dai , Christopher S. Kochanek , Nicholas D. Morgan

We present a study of the overdensity of X-ray selected AGN in 33 galaxy clusters in the XMM-LSS field, up to redhift z=1.05. Previous studies have shown that the presence of X-ray selected AGN in rich galaxy clusters is suppressed. In the…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2014-07-17 E. Koulouridis , M. Plionis , O. Melnyk , A. Elyiv , I. Georgantopoulos , N. Clerc , J. Surdej , L. Chiappetti , M. Pierre

We present MMT spectroscopic observations of two massive galaxy cluster candidates at redshift $z\sim0.07$ that show extended and diffuse X-ray emission in the ROSAT All Sky Survey (RASS) images. The targets were selected from a previous…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2022-11-30 Kaiyuan Chen , Weiwei Xu , Linhua Jiang

Cosmological constraints from current and upcoming galaxy cluster surveys are limited by the accuracy of cluster mass calibration. In particular, optically identified galaxy clusters are prone to selection effects that can bias the weak…

We present and analyze the optical and X-ray catalogs of moderate-redshift cluster candidates from the ROSAT Optical X-ray Survey, or ROXS. The survey covers 4.8 square degrees (23 ROSAT PSPC pointings). The cross-correlated cluster…

We use the dense HectoMAP redshift survey to explore the properties of 104 redMaPPer cluster candidates. The redMaPPer systems in HectoMAP cover the full range of richness and redshift (0.08 $< z <$ 0.60). Fifteen systems included in the…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2018-04-25 Jubee Sohn , Margaret J. Geller , Kenneth J. Rines , Ho Seong Hwang , Yousuke Utsumi , Antonaldo Diaferio

We present a statistically complete sample of very X-ray luminous galaxy clusters detected in the MAssive Cluster Survey (MACS). This second MACS release comprises all 34 MACS clusters with nominal X-ray fluxes in excess of 2x10^(-12)…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-18 H. Ebeling , A. C. Edge , A. Mantz , E. Barrett , J. P. Henry , C. J. Ma , L. van Speybroeck

We constrain the mass--richness scaling relation of redMaPPer galaxy clusters identified in the Dark Energy Survey Year 1 data using weak gravitational lensing. We split clusters into $4\times3$ bins of richness $\lambda$ and redshift $z$…

In this paper we present the X-ray analysis of SDSS DR8 redMaPPer (SDSSRM) clusters using data products from the $XMM$ Cluster Survey (XCS). In total, 1189 SDSSRM clusters fall within the $XMM$-Newton footprint. This has yielded 456…

We describe redMaPPer, a new red-sequence cluster finder specifically designed to make optimal use of ongoing and near-future large photometric surveys. The algorithm has multiple attractive features: (1) It can iteratively self-train the…

Massive galaxy clusters are interesting astrophysical and cosmological study objects, but are relatively rare. In the redshift range z = 0.25 to 0.5 which is, for example, a favourable region for gravitational lensing studies, about 100…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2022-08-17 H. Boehringer , G. Chon , R. S. Ellis , R. Barrena , N. Laporte

We report on our search for distant clusters of galaxies based on optical and X-ray follow up observations of X-ray candidates from the SHARC survey. Based on the assumption that the absence of bright optical or radio counterparts to…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 C. Adami , M. P. Ulmer , F. Durret , G. Covone , E. Cypriano

We study 203 (of 442) Swift AGN and Cluster Survey extended X-ray sources located in the SDSS DR8 footprint to search for galaxy over-densities in three dimensional space using SDSS galaxy photometric redshifts and positions near the Swift…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2016-01-27 Rhiannon D. Griffin , Xinyu Dai , Christopher S. Kochanek , Joel N. Bregman

We compile a sample of X-ray-selected galaxy groups and clusters from the XMM-Newton serendipitous source catalogue (2XMMi-DR3) with optical confirmation and redshift measurement from the Sloan Digital Sky Survey (SDSS). The X-ray cluster…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2013-10-02 A. Takey , A. Schwope , G Lamer

We use ROSAT All Sky Survey (RASS) broadband X-ray images and the optical clusters identified from SDSS DR7 to estimate the X-ray luminosities around $\sim 65,000$ candidate clusters with masses $\ga 10^{13}\msunh$ based on an Optical to…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2014-06-19 Lei Wang , Xiaohu Yang , Shiyin Shen , H. J. Mo , Frank C. van den Bosch , Wentao Luo , Yu Wang , Erwin T. Lau , Q. D. Wang , Xi Kang , Ran Li

The largest uncertainty for cosmological studies using clusters of galaxies is introduced by our limited knowledge of the statistics of galaxy cluster structure, and of the scaling relations between observables and cluster mass. To improve…

Investigations of the cluster environment of radio sources have not shown a correlation between radio power and degree of clustering. However, it has been demonstrated that extended X-ray luminosity and galaxy clustering do exhibit a…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-31 N. A. Miller , F. N. Owen , J. O. Burns , M. J. Ledlow , W. Voges

Clusters of galaxies trace massive dark matter halos in the Universe, but they can include multiple halos projected along lines of sight. As a case study, we quantify the properties of halos contributing to clusters identified by the…