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We extend the microscopic particle-rotor model for hypernuclear low-lying states by including the derivative and tensor coupling terms in the point-coupling nucleon-$\Lambda$ particle ($N\Lambda$) interaction. Taking $^{13}_{~\Lambda}$C as…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2016-05-04 H. Mei , K. Hagino , J. M. Yao , T. Motoba

We show that interstitial hydrogen nucleii on a metallic lattice are strongly coupled to their near neighbours by the unscreened electromagnetic field mediating transitions between low-lying states. We then show that in…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-11-14 J. S. Brown

We calculate densities of excited states in the quasiparticle random-phase approximation (QRPA)with Skyrme interactions and volume pairing. We focus on low-energy peaks/bumps in the strength functions of a range of Ca, Ni, and Sn isotopes…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 J. Terasaki , J. Engel

Nuclei located in the neutron-deficient Pb region have a complex structure, rapidly evolving as a function of neutron and proton numbers. The most famous example is $^{186}$Pb where the three lowest levels are $0^+$ states, the two excited…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-03-13 J. M. Yao , M. Bender , P. -H. Heenen

Two-dimensional systems containing Ne electrons and Nh holes (Ne>Nh) strongly correlated through Coulomb interactions in the presence of a large magnetic field are studied by exact numerical diagonalization. Low lying states are found to…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 John J. Quinn , Arkadiusz Wojs , Izabela Szlufarska , Kyung-Soo Yi

Low-energy spectra of 4$n$ nuclei are described with high accuracy in terms of four-body correlated structures ("quartets"). The states of all $N\geq Z$ nuclei belonging to the $A=24$ isobaric chain are represented as a superposition of…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-09-16 M. Sambataro , N. Sandulescu

Low-lying baryon resonances have been explored using Hamiltonian Effective Field Theory (HEFT), in a formalism where resonances with a three-quark component are described by both two-particle meson-baryon states and a bare basis state.…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2023-05-31 Curtis D. Abell , Derek B. Leinweber , Anthony W. Thomas , Jia-Jun Wu

We study the quadrupole moments and the B(E2; $2^+ \rightarrow 0^+$) values for the ${11/2}^-$ states and the first $2^+$ states, respectively, by using a multi-j generalized seniority approach in the Cd (Z = 48), Sn (Z = 50) and Te (Z =…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2019-10-02 Bhoomika Maheshwari , Hasan Abu Kassim , Norhasliza Yusof , Ashok Kumar Jain

The quest to understand multi-neutron systems has a long history, and recent experimental efforts aim to probe candidate four-neutron configurations in neutron-rich light nuclei such as ${}^8$He and ${}^7$H via quasi-free knockout…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2026-02-23 Shuang Zhang , Serdar Elhatisari , Ulf-G. Meißner

There is growing experimental and theoretical evidence that very clean two dimensional electron systems form unidirectional charge density waves (UCDW) or ``striped'' states at low temperatures and at Landau level filling fractions of the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-07 Anna Lopatnikova , Steven H. Simon , Bertrand I. Halperin , Xiao-Gang Wen

The interrelation between the octupole phonon and the low-lying proton-neutron mixed-symmetry quadrupole phonon in near-spherical nuclei is investigated. The one-phonon states decay by collective E3 and E2 transitions to the ground state…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-06 Nadya A. Smirnova , Norbert Pietralla , Takahiro Mizusaki , Piet Van Isacker

For two neutrons and two protons or two neutron holes and two proton holes in a single j-shell, the state |phi> with isospin and seniority zero and the lowest angular momentum zero state |chi> produced by an attractive interaction of…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2013-10-04 K. Neergård

The phenomenological classification of collective quadrupole excitations by means of the Bohr Hamiltonian is reviewed with focus on signatures for triaxility. The variants of the microscopic Bohr Hamiltonian derived by means of the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-10-28 S. Frauendorf

Impacts of octupole correlations on the low-lying $0^+$ states and two-neutron transfer intensities in rare-earth nuclei are investigated in terms of the interacting boson model that is based on the nuclear density functional theory. The…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2026-04-24 Kosuke Nomura

The shape coexistence in the nuclei $^{182-192}$Pb is analyzed within the Hartree-Fock-Bogoliubov approach with the effective Gogny force. A good agreement with the experimental energies is found for the coexisting spherical, oblate and…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 J. L. Egido , L. M. Robledo , R. R. Rodriguez-Guzman

The electromagnetic structure of $^{140}$Sm was studied in a low-energy Coulomb excitation experiment with a radioactive ion beam from the REX-ISOLDE facility at CERN. The $2^+$ and $4^+$ states of the ground-state band and a second $2^+$…

The effects of ground-state correlations on the dipole and quadrupole excitations are studied for $^{40}$Ca and $^{48}$Ca using the extended random phase approximation (ERPA) derived from the time-dependent density-matrix theory. Large…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2017-12-07 Mitsuru Tohyama

The ground and low-lying collective states of a rotating system of $N=3$ bosons harmonically confined in quasi-two-dimension and interacting via repulsive finite-range Gaussian potential is studied in weakly to moderately interacting…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2016-05-03 Mohd. Imran , M. A. H. Ahsan

Excited states of the $N=32$ nucleus $^{54}$Ti have been studied, via both inverse-kinematics proton scattering and one-neutron knockout from $^{55}$Ti by a liquid hydrogen target, using the GRETINA $\gamma$-ray tracking array. Inelastic…

The effect of coupling between pairing and quadrupole triaxial shape vibrations on the low-energy collective states of $\gamma$-soft nuclei is investigated using a model based on the framework of nuclear energy density functionals (EDFs).…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2021-08-23 K. Nomura , D. Vretenar , Z. P. Li , J. Xiang