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This paper presents the overview of the current trends of Big data against the computing scenario from different aspects. Some of the important aspect includes the Exascale, the computing power and the kind of applications which offer the…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2020-05-15 Sabuzima Nayak , Ripon Patgiri , Thoudam Doren Singh

The goal of this article is to inspire data scientists to participate in the debate on the impact that their professional work has on society, and to become active in public debates on the digital world as data science professionals. How do…

Other Statistics · Statistics 2019-01-16 Ursula Garzcarek , Detlef Steuer

Simulations play important and diverse roles in statistical workflows, for example, in model specification, checking, validation, and even directly in model inference. Over the past decades, the application areas and overall potential of…

Computation · Statistics 2025-08-27 Paul-Christian Bürkner , Marvin Schmitt , Stefan T. Radev

The great prosperity of big data systems such as Hadoop in recent years makes the benchmarking of these systems become crucial for both research and industry communities. The complexity, diversity, and rapid evolution of big data systems…

Performance · Computer Science 2015-06-05 Rui Han , Zhen Jia , Wanling Gao , Xinhui Tian , Lei Wang

As large-scale social data explode and machine-learning methods evolve, scholars of entrepreneurship and innovation face new research opportunities but also unique challenges. This chapter discusses the difficulties of leveraging…

General Economics · Economics 2025-05-14 Ningzi Li , Shiyang Lai , James Evans

Technological progress has led to powerful computers and communication technologies that penetrate nowadays all areas of science, industry and our private lives. As a consequence, all these areas are generating digital traces of data…

General Literature · Computer Science 2022-09-14 Frank Emmert-Streib

Modern demands of the statistics profession call for reimagining statistics training. The discipline needs to attract and develop students who are effective as real-world problem solvers, interdisciplinary collaborators, communicators,…

Other Statistics · Statistics 2023-06-16 Camden L. Lopez

Deep learning (DL) has gained much attention and become increasingly popular in modern data science. Computer scientists led the way in developing deep learning techniques, so the ideas and perspectives can seem alien to statisticians.…

Machine Learning · Statistics 2021-02-05 G. Jogesh Babu , David Banks , Hyunsoon Cho , David Han , Hailin Sang , Shouyi Wang

The emergence of "big data" offers unprecedented opportunities for not only accelerating scientific advances but also enabling new modes of discovery. Scientific progress in many disciplines is increasingly enabled by our ability to examine…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2017-07-03 Vasant G. Honavar , Mark D. Hill , Katherine Yelick

The digital revolution has led to the digitization of human behavior, creating unprecedented opportunities to understand observable actions on an unmatched scale. Emerging phenomena such as crowdfunding and crowdsourcing have further…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2023-06-27 Hannah H. Chang , Anirban Mukherjee

People who by training end up dealing with probabilities ("statisticians") roughly fall into one of two camps. One is either a frequentist or a Bayesian. To a scientist, who needs to use probabilities to make sense of the real world, this…

Data Analysis, Statistics and Probability · Physics 2012-08-13 Maarten H. P. Ambaum

Decision-makers abhor uncertainty, and it is certainly true that the less there is of it the better. However, recognizing that uncertainty is part of the equation, particularly for deciding on environmental policy, is a prerequisite for…

Methodology · Statistics 2022-09-28 Noel Cressie

Perhaps more than other physical sciences, astronomy is frequently statistical in nature. The objects under study are inaccessible to direct manipulation in the laboratory, so the astronomer is restricted to observing a few external…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2009-03-04 Eric D. Feigelson

The ever-increasing volumes of scientific data present new challenges for distributed computing and Grid technologies. The emerging Big Data revolution drives exploration in scientific fields including nanotechnology, astrophysics,…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2019-08-14 A. V. Vaniachine

Data science, and machine learning in particular, is rapidly transforming the scientific and industrial landscapes. The aerospace industry is poised to capitalize on big data and machine learning, which excels at solving the types of…

Companies may be achieving only a third of the value they could be getting from data science in industry applications. In this paper, we propose a methodology for categorizing and answering 'The Big Three' questions (what is going on, what…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2020-02-18 Daniel K. Griffin

If a person looks at WHITE paper through BLUE glasses, the paper will become BLUE in the eye of the person. Likewise, in the current study of big data which play the same role as the white paper being looked at, various statistical methods…

Data Analysis, Statistics and Probability · Physics 2014-12-23 J. P. Huang

Efficient handling of large data-volumes becomes a necessity in today's world. It is driven by the desire to get more insight from the data and to gain a better understanding of user trends which can be transformed into economic incentives…

Data Analysis, Statistics and Probability · Physics 2019-10-02 Valentin Kuznetsov

In recent years, Large Language Models (LLMs) have emerged as transformative tools across numerous domains, impacting how professionals approach complex analytical tasks. This systematic mapping study comprehensively examines the…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2025-08-19 Sai Sanjna Chintakunta , Nathalia Nascimento , Everton Guimaraes

Data science has employed great research efforts in developing advanced analytics, improving data models and cultivating new algorithms. However, not many authors have come across the organizational and socio-technical challenges that arise…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2022-01-17 Iñigo Martinez , Elisabeth Viles , Igor G. Olaizola