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A natural way to represent on the plane both a planar graph and its dual is to follow the definition of the dual, thus, to place vertices inside their corresponding primal faces, and to draw the dual edges so that they only cross their…

Computational Geometry · Computer Science 2015-05-12 Tamara Mchedlidze

We present a novel algorithm for deciding whether a given planar curve is an image of a given spatial curve, obtained by a central or a parallel projection with unknown parameters. A straightforward approach to this problem consists of…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2013-03-18 Joseph M. Burdis , Irina A. Kogan

We show how to test in linear time whether an outerplanar graph admits a planar rectilinear drawing, both if the graph has a prescribed plane embedding that the drawing has to respect and if it does not. Our algorithm returns a planar…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2020-08-24 Fabrizio Frati

In planar algebras, we show how to project certain simple "quadratic" tangles onto the linear space spanned by "linear" and "constant" tangles. We obtain some corollaries about the principal graphs and annular structure of subfactors.

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2019-12-19 Vaughan F. R. Jones

We provide criteria for deciding whether a given planar curve is an image of a given spatial curve, obtained by a central or a parallel projection with unknown parameters. These criteria reduce the projection problem to a certain…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2015-03-14 Joseph M. Burdis , Irina A. Kogan

This paper addresses the problem of determining the symmetries of a plane or space curve defined by a rational parametrization. We provide effective methods to compute the involution and rotation symmetries for the planar case. As for space…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2014-05-13 J. G. Alcázar , C. Hermoso , G. Muntingh

We present a novel algorithm for deciding whether a given planar curve is an image of a given spatial curve, obtained by a central or a parallel projection with unknown parameters. The motivation comes from the problem of establishing a…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2019-03-12 Joseph M. Burdis , Irina A. Kogan , Hoon Hong

A plane graph is rectilinear planar if it admits an embedding-preserving straight-line drawing where each edge is either horizontal or vertical. We prove that rectilinear planarity testing can be solved in optimal $O(n)$ time for any plane…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2021-03-01 Walter Didimo , Michael Kaufmann , Giuseppe Liotta , Giacomo Ortali

Given a plane graph $G$ (i.e., a planar graph with a fixed planar embedding) and a simple cycle $C$ in $G$ whose vertices are mapped to a convex polygon, we consider the question whether this drawing can be extended to a planar…

Computational Geometry · Computer Science 2013-08-16 Tamara Mchedlidze , Martin Nöllenburg , Ignaz Rutter

Simultaneous embedding is concerned with simultaneously representing a series of graphs sharing some or all vertices. This forms the basis for the visualization of dynamic graphs and thus is an important field of research. Recently there…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2015-06-22 Thomas Bläsius , Stephen G. Kobourov , Ignaz Rutter

We prove the following for a bounded convex planar domain that is symmetric with respect to both coordinate axes. Consider a centered rectangle with sides parallel to the axes that strictly contains the domain. If the domain is not a…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Burgess Davis , Majid Hosseini

In this paper, we study Dehn colorings of spatial graph diagrams, and classify the vertex conditions, equivalently the palettes. We give some example of spatial graphs which can be distinguished by the number of Dehn colorings with…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2021-08-04 Kanako Oshiro , Natsumi Oyamaguchi

We address various notions of shadowing and expansivity for continuous maps restricted to a proper subset of their domain. We prove new equivalences of shadowing and expansive properties, we demonstrate under what conditions certain…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2015-05-20 Andrew Barwell , Chris Good , Piotr Oprocha

In this paper the problem of finding a normal form of triangles and plane quadrilaterals up to similarity is considered. Several normal forms for triangles and a normal form for quadrilaterals of special case are described. Normal forms of…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2015-02-03 Peteris Daugulis , Vija Vagale

The study of spectral graph determination is a fascinating area of research in spectral graph theory and algebraic combinatorics. This field focuses on examining the spectral characterization of various classes of graphs, developing methods…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2025-04-14 Igal Sason , Noam Krupnik , Suleiman Hamud , Abraham Berman

We present novel, deterministic, efficient algorithms to compute the symmetries of a planar algebraic curve, implicitly defined, and to check whether or not two given implicit planar algebraic curves are similar, i.e. equal up to a…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2018-01-31 Juan Gerardo Alcázar , Miroslav Lávička , Jan Vršek

This work studies certain aspects of graphs embedded on surfaces. Initially, a colored graph model for a map of a graph on a surface is developed. Then, a concept analogous to (and extending) planar graph is introduced in the same spirit as…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Sostenes Lins

Extracting planes from a 3D scene is useful for downstream tasks in robotics and augmented reality. In this paper we tackle the problem of estimating the planar surfaces in a scene from posed images. Our first finding is that a surprisingly…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-06-14 Jamie Watson , Filippo Aleotti , Mohamed Sayed , Zawar Qureshi , Oisin Mac Aodha , Gabriel Brostow , Michael Firman , Sara Vicente

A beam of light, reflected at a planar interface, does not follow perfectly the ray optics prediction. Diffractive corrections lead to beam shifts; either the reflected beam is displaced (spatial shift) and/or travels in a different…

Optics · Physics 2012-11-26 W. Löffler , Andrea Aiello , J. P. Woerdman

In this work we study the identification of spatial correlation in distributions of 2D scalar fields, presented across different forms of visual displays. We study simple visual displays that directly show color-mapped scalar fields, namely…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2025-07-25 Yayan Zhao , Matthew Berger
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