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Related papers: Phoretic self-propulsion at finite P\'eclet number…

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Chemically active, or autophoretic, particles that isotropically emit or absorb solute molecules undergo spontaneous self-propulsion when their activity is increased beyond a critical P\'{e}clet number ($Pe$). Here, we conduct numerical…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2022-09-20 R. Kailasham , Aditya S. Khair

We present a theory for the self-propulsion of symmetric, half spherical Marangoni boats (soap or camphor boats) at low Reynolds numbers. Propulsion is generated by release (diffusive emission or dissolution) of water-soluble surfactant…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2021-04-29 Hendrik Ender , Jan Kierfeld

We study theoretically the effects of spatial confinement on the phoretic motion of a dissolved particle driven by composition gradients generated by chemical reactions of its solvent, which are active only on certain parts of the particle…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2010-05-11 M. N. Popescu , S. Dietrich , G. Oshanin

Obtaining a detailed understanding of the physical interactions between a cell and its environment often requires information about the flow of fluid surrounding the cell. Cells must be able to effectively absorb and discard material in…

Biological Physics · Physics 2017-09-04 Nathaniel J. Fuller , Nicholas A. Licata

Artificial microswimmers, or "microbots" have the potential to revolutionise non-invasive medicine and microfluidics. Microbots that are powered by self-phoretic mechanisms, such as Janus particles, often harness a solute fuel in their…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2020-07-15 Panayiota Katsamba , Sébastien Michelin , Thomas D. Montenegro-Johnson

Janus phoretic particles exploit chemical energy stored in their environment to self-propel. These active particles modify and respond to their hydrodynamic and chemical environments, thus giving them a sensibility to external flows and…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2024-05-15 Prathmesh Vinze , Sebastien Michelin

Janus particles with the ability to move phoretically in self-generated chemical concentration gradients are model systems for active matter. Their motion typically consists of straight paths with rotational diffusion being the dominant…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2018-04-18 Maciej Lisicki , Shang Yik Reigh , Eric Lauga

We solve the set of hydrodynamic (HD) equations for optically thin Advection Dominated Accretion Flows (ADAFs) by assuming radially self-similar in spherical coordinate system $ (r, \theta, \phi) $. The disk is considered to be steady state…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-11-12 Fateme Zahra Zeraatgari , Shahram Abbassi

We present a detailed theoretical study which demonstrates that electrokinetic effects can also play a role in the motion of metallic-insulator spherical Janus particles. Essential to our analysis is the identification of the fact that the…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2017-10-09 Yahaya Ibrahim , Ramin Golestanian , Tanniemola B. Liverpool

The standard Advection-Dominated Accretion Flow (ADAF) is studied using a set of self-similar analytical solutions in the spherical coordinates. Our new solutions are useful for studying ADAFs without dealing with the usual mathematical…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-06-19 Mohsen Shadmehri

Phoretic swimmers provide new avenues to study non-equilibrium statistical physics and are also hailed as a promising technology for bioengineering at the cellular scale. Exact solutions for the locomotion of such swimmers have been…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2017-02-07 Lasse C. Schmieding , Eric Lauga , Thomas D. Montenegro-Johnson

Self-chemophoresis is an appealing and quite successful interpretation of the motility exhibited by certain chemically active colloidal particles suspended in a solution of their "fuel": the particle has a phoretic response to…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2026-01-06 Alvaro Domínguez , Mihail N. Popescu

Janus phoretic colloids (JPs) self-propel as a result of self-generated chemical gradients and exhibit spontaneous nontrivial dynamics within phoretic suspensions, on length scales much larger than the microscopic swimmer size. Such…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2021-11-29 Tullio Traverso , Sebastien Michelin

In both biological and artificial systems, concentration gradients can serve as a convenient mechanism for manipulating particles and generating motility. Particles that interact with a solute will move along its gradient; if they…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2011-07-21 Gareth P. Alexander , Andrea J. Liu

Flows enabled by phoretic mechanisms are of significant interest in several biological and biomedical processes, such as bacterial motion and targeted drug delivery. Here, we develop a homogenization-based macroscopic boundary condition…

In a theoretical analysis, we generalise well known asymptotic results to obtain expressions for the rate of transfer of material from the surface of an arbitrary, rigid particle suspended in an open pathline flow at large P\'eclet number,…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2021-07-01 John M. Lawson

Phoresis, the drift of particles induced by scalar gradients in a flow, can result in an effective compressibility, bringing together or repelling particles from each other. Here, we ask whether this effect can affect the transport of…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2017-11-15 Vishwanath Shukla , Romain Volk , Mickaël Bourgoin , Alain Pumir

The advection of a passive scalar by a quenched (frozen) incompressible velocity field is studied by extensive high precision numerical simulation and various approximation schemes. We show that second order self consistent perturbation…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2009-10-31 D. S. Dean , I. T. Drummond , R. R. Horgan

Catalytic bimetallic Janus particles swim by a bipolar electrochemical propulsion mechanism that results from electroosmotic fluid slip around the particle surface. The flow is driven by electrical body forces which are generated from a…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2015-06-17 Jeffrey L. Moran , Jonathan D. Posner

In this article, we introduce a generalization of the diffusive motion of point-particles in a turbulent convective flow with given correlations to a polymer or membrane. In analogy to the passive scalar problem we call this the passive…

chao-dyn · Physics 2007-05-23 Kay Joerg Wiese